| Topic: |
Religions > Atheism |
| User: |
"" |
| Date: |
18 Apr 2005 11:15:48 AM |
| Object: |
An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
19 Apr 2005 10:01:21 PM |
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<darwinist@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1113840948.506874.298200@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
A Bear Atheist (A brilliant definition of a pathetic atheist)
An atheist was taking a walk through the woods. What majestic trees! What
powerful rivers! What beautiful animals!" he said to himself.
As he was walking alongside the river he heard a rustling in the bushes
behind him. He turned to look. He saw a 7 foot grizzly charge towards him.
He ran as fast as he could up the path. He looked over his shoulder and saw
the bear was closing in on him. He looked over his shoulder again, and the
bear was even closer. He tripped and fell on the ground.
He rolled over to pick himself up but saw the bear right on top of him,
reaching for him with his left paw and raising his right paw to strike him.
At that instant the Atheist cried out: "Oh my God!" Time stopped. The bear
froze. The forest was silent. As a bright light shone upon the man, a voice
came out of the sky:
"You deny my existence for all of these years, teach others I don't exist,
and even credit creation to a cosmic accident. Do you expect me to help you
out of this predicament? Am I to count you as a believer?"
The atheist looked directly into the light, "It would be hypocritical of me
to suddenly ask You to treat me as a Christian now, but perhaps could you
make the BEAR a Christian?"
"Very well," said the voice. The light went out. The sounds of the forest
resumed. Then the bear dropped his right paw, brought both paws together and
bowed his head and spoke:
"Lord, bless this food, which I am about to receive from thy bounty through
Christ our Lord Amen."
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| User: "Mani Deli" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
19 Apr 2005 10:41:03 PM |
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On Tue, 19 Apr 2005 23:01:21 -0400, "rugged individuals"
<brandon@comcat.com> wrote:
What a pathetic dimwit!
A Bear Atheist (A brilliant definition of a pathetic atheist)
snip
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
19 Apr 2005 11:11:14 PM |
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"Mani Deli" <mani@sympatico.ca> wrote in message
news:5ojb61tf5qenijl6ackii7c5nk04oqqa5u@4ax.com...
On Tue, 19 Apr 2005 23:01:21 -0400, "rugged individuals"
<brandon@comcat.com> wrote:
What a pathetic dimwit!
A Bear Atheist (A brilliant definition of a pathetic atheist)
snip
Your ability to perceive this dim-wit in the dark place you inhabit means
that you are not shedding a whole lot of light yourself, amigo.
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| User: "RyanT" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
20 Apr 2005 09:36:33 PM |
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Reading fairy tales that have no bearing in reality isn't helping you
"convert" anyone, amigo.
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
20 Apr 2005 11:51:24 PM |
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"RyanT" <yidijm@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:1114050993.340788.271150@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
Reading fairy tales that have no bearing in reality isn't helping you
"convert" anyone, amigo.
I'm not trying to convert anyone, friend (or is it fiend?)
I'm just amused at the acrobatics required by all you brilliant minds to
explain away all the things that simpler folk can acknowledge as
"evidence". Their faith(s) (like any good theory) explain observed phenomena
and make predictions which can be tested (for further confirmation or
"evidence" of validity.)
If a "fairy tale" (as you choose to label it) does a better job of
explaining everything than your nihilism, the natural selection (so to
speak) of ideas will soon reveal the survivor. And, as a truism, the ideal
always soars above the material.
I'm not for gutless expediency (like democrats who switch parties to get
elected in republican districts) but the life affirmation of the "fairy
tale" has salubrious benefits that can't be matched by the culture of death
spawned by the secularists.
And, as a young buck, you should appreciate (figuratively) that I escort the
beautiful fairy tale princess while you (for whatever sick reason) consort
with a hag.
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| User: "Don Kresch" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
21 Apr 2005 07:16:15 AM |
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In alt.atheism on Thu, 21 Apr 2005 00:51:24 -0400, "rugged
individuals" <brandon@comcat.com> let us all know that:
"RyanT" <yidijm@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:1114050993.340788.271150@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
Reading fairy tales that have no bearing in reality isn't helping you
"convert" anyone, amigo.
I'm not trying to convert anyone, friend (or is it fiend?)
I'm just amused at the acrobatics required by all you brilliant minds to
explain away all the things that simpler folk can acknowledge as
"evidence".
"Simpler folk" also used to believe that missile weapons
(arrows/spears/etc) were guided by demons, and that they (the weapons)
flew straight was evidence of demons.
***** up your whole ***** line.
Don
---
aa #51, Knight of BAAWA, DNRC o-, Member of the [H]orde
Atheist Minister for St. Dogbert.
"No being is so important that he can usurp the rights of another"
Picard to Data/Graves "The Schizoid Man"
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
21 Apr 2005 10:25:28 PM |
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"Don Kresch" <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote:
***** up your whole ***** line.
When I addressed my remarks to "brilliant minds", I wasn't talking about or
to you, Don.
Your incoherent, ungrammatical, scurrilous remarks attest to your being
outside the set of brilliant minds.
So don't pretend to take personal offense, or I'll have to call attention to
what I just called attention to.
(And speaking of ungrammatical, I know that a preposition is a bad word to
end a sentence with.)
Ooops, did it again.
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| User: "Don Kresch" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
22 Apr 2005 03:41:11 PM |
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In alt.atheism on Thu, 21 Apr 2005 23:25:28 -0400, "rugged
individuals" <brandon@comcat.com> wrote:
"Don Kresch" <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote:
***** up your whole ***** line.
When I addressed my remarks to "brilliant minds", I wasn't talking about or
to you, Don.
You should.
Your incoherent, ungrammatical, scurrilous remarks attest to your being
outside the set of brilliant minds.
Except that my remarks are neither incoherent, ungrammatical,
nor scurrilous.
You, OTOH, have made comments which are bald-faced lies.
Don
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
22 Apr 2005 11:37:12 PM |
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"Don Kresch" <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote:
You, OTOH, have made comments which are bald-faced lies.
Would you rather I serve up hairy-faced lies? Wouldn't that make them
pricklier?
And as a student of Anthony Robbins, allow me to assert as a principle of
"Unlimited Power" that we all should "lie with integrity."
Regardless of how Tony intended to mean that, I suggest that its usefulness
for us here is to accept that when something is advanced for discussion it
may or may not be true (that's the subject for discussion) but we should
believe what we are saying, and that what others are saying in turn is
believed by them. In other words, nobody is trying to deceive anyone else
with *****.
As we know, I can't prove God to you anymore than you can disprove Him to
me. But I think the discussion of where we're at, sans trash-talk, is
interesting, and valuable, even if it only amounts to (as a truism)
self-affirmation.
.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
23 Apr 2005 06:35:47 PM |
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rugged individuals wrote:
"Don Kresch" <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote:
You, OTOH, have made comments which are bald-faced lies.
Would you rather I serve up hairy-faced lies? Wouldn't that make them
pricklier?
It would be nie iof you'd stop offering up lies, bull doo doo
and nonsense all together.
And as a student of Anthony Robbins, allow me to assert as a principle of
"Unlimited Power" that we all should "lie with integrity."
Integrity is being able to call a spade a spade and
to reason when your ideas are shown to be full of holes.
Many at this point abandon reason to prop up myths and failed religions.
That ios no integrity. Its superstition and irrationality.
Regardless of how Tony intended to mean that, I suggest that its
usefulness for us here is to accept that when something is advanced for
discussion it may or may not be true (that's the subject for discussion)
but we should believe what we are saying, and that what others are saying
in turn is believed by them. In other words, nobody is trying to deceive
anyone else with *****.
As we know, I can't prove God to you anymore than you can disprove Him to
me.
I can disprove god. But only if you will not abandon reason for myth.
******************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of God #1
William C. Barwell 3-8-05
******************************************************
1. Orthodox theology makes several very basic
dogmatic claims about god.
2. A. God is omnipotent
B. God is omniscient
C. God is omnibenevolent
D. God created the entire world
E. God is merciful
3. If god creates a world and everthing in it,
and he is omniscient, he knows everything that
is or will be in that Universe and any future
actions that will take place in that Universe.
4. He knows what a concious being will do in any possible
world he will create. If he creates a world that
at a future date has a man named John Smith, god
would know that there will indeed be a John Smith.
5. Being omniscient, he knows what Smith will do.
He will know in any possible world if Smith is good,
a believer and saved, or is evil and damned.
6. He would then have a choice. Create the contemplated
world with an evil Smith or not. He could easily
change his mind and create a world with a good Smith
instead. God may easily chose any world he wishes,
he has no constraints on his omnipotence.
7. Smith has no choice in the matter, he has no say in
being created, or being created as a good Smith or
an evil Smith. All choice is god's choice alone.
8. Thus Smith has no free will. If he is evil it is
solely because god made the concious and purposeful
decision to create an evil Smith who does moral evil.
Smith's actions, and all his intentions and mental states
are predetermined and created in actuality by god.
He can have no free will even in principle. God does
not create a Smith with free will and turn his loose
in an undetermined Universe. All real acts and all real
mental states of Smith have been considered by god, and
chosen from among many possiblibilities and purposefully
created by god to the smallest detail by god alone,
involving all time within Smith's life, second by second.
9. Nobody has free will. All decisions to create any
man or woman or other sentient beings, angels or devils,
that are good or evil are made by knowingly by god.
If any man or woman or being does moral evil it is
solely and only because god decided to create a world
where they exist and do evil and are damned.
All actions of these beings are specifically chosen
and created by god in the most finegrained manner
physically possible in any Universe God actually
creates, down to the smallest possible actually
existant quantum time and space scales in this world.
10 But god is alledegly omnibenevolent. That is all
good. If he creates men and women or beings who do
moral evil, moral evil exists solely and only because
god knowingly creates morally evil, sentient beings.
11. Since it is god who allows morally evil sentient beings
to exist, he is the creator and sustaining cause of
all moral evil in the Universe, and he could just as
easily created all men to do only moral good, but
specifically and purposefully chose not to do so.
12. Since free will is not possible for man, not even
in principle, there is no way to blame evil on man.
Smith if he is evil is evil because god created him
knowingly as a morally evil man. If he is good, he is
good only because god chose to create him good.
And thus no way to claim evil is necessary to allow for
free will which is a common theological claim.
Free will thus cannot be used to get god out of any
blame for existance of moral evil in the world.
13. An omnibenevolent god cannot, because he is indeed
omnibenevolent, create moral evil by definition.
14. Morally evil men and women exist.
15. Thus a god who is defined as being:
1. Omnipotent
2. Omniscient
3. Omnibenevolent
4. Creator of the entire world
5. Merciful
Cannot exist in a world where moral evil exists.
16. If such a god existed, free will cannot exist.
17. A god that creates a man as evil, then tortures him
for all eternity for evil acts god created him doing,
who could have made him good, made all his acts good,
created him good a believer and saved, is the one who
is evil, not the man so created evil who had no choice
in this at all. Such a god cannot be said to be
omnibenevolent nor merciful, probably cannot even
be claimed to be sane.
(End)
****************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of God #2
William C. Barwell 3-14-05
****************************************************
1. God is said to be omnibenevolent, all good.
2. God is also said to have free will.
3. God is also said to be omnipotent.
4. By omnibenevolent, it is meant that god is said
to be incapable of doing evil.
5. But does not this mean god is not omnipotent?
Doesn't god's omnibenevolence limit his omnipotence?
6. No. God has a good nature. He does not do evil.
But he has the very real power to do evil if
he was not restrained by his good nature.
Thus his good nature does not affect his omnipotence.
7. Nor does this then affect his free will. Merely
having a good nature in no way can effect his
having free will. Men may be goodly or evil,
such qualities do not mean they lack free will.
Likewise god's good nature similarly does not
mean god has no free will.
6. So god has free will and a good nature incapable
of doing evil and retains his omnipotence also.
7. Why is there evil in this world? Alledgedly so
man can be said to have free will. Given free
will some men do evil by their own free will.
8. But if god can have free will, and a good nature
incapable of doing moral evil, why then cannot
god likewise give man free will and a good nature
incapable of evil such as god has, thus eliminating
moral evil from this world?
9. If god is as claimed, omnibenevolent and omnipotent
then he is obligated by his omnibenevolence to give
all men free will and a good nature so they will
not sin and be saved. And thus that no moral
evil is allowed to exist in the Universe.
10. Logically then, a god that is simultaneously
omnibenevolent, omnipotent and has free will
cannot exist. Man's free will is not an adequate
excuse to explain the existance of moral evil
and to save a god that is omnipotent, omnibenevolent
and allows moral evil to exist.
(End)
**************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of god #3
William C. Barwell 3-9-05
**************************************************
God is defined as being:
1. Omnipotent
2. Omniscient
3. Omnibenevolent.
4. The most powerful thing that can be imagined.
5. The creator of all.
6. Intelligent and concious, having will.
7. What do we mean by omnipotent?
Can god do the impossible, create a square circle or
a 4 sided triangle?
8. That really asks the question, does god create the
rules, the laws, the logic of the Universe at large?
And thus can change them at a whim, or for a reason?
9. Since god is supposedly omnipotent, let us try
answering yes.
10. If yes, god could easily create a world where man has
free will yet freely chooses only to do moral good.
11. But in this world we see that man often does moral
evil.
12. If god could create such a word since he creates the
Universe's rules, and does not do so, god is effectively
the creator of all evil, past, present and future.
Evil exists only because god allows it to when he could
easily end all evil by creating a Universe where indeed
man has free will and yet freely chooses only to do
moral good.
13. Thus god is the author and sustaining cause of all
evil and is himself evil, that is omni-malevolent,
rather than as claimed, omni-benevolent.
14. Since dogmatically, god is supposedly omni-benevolent
rather than omni-malevolent, this is obviously not
acceptable. Allowing god to make the rules makes
him overtly evil.
15. Free will is said to be why evil exists, man is given
free will and sometimes abuses it. But as we can see,
free will cannot save god from blame if he can make the
rules and laws and laws and logic of the Universe.
16. God therefore does not make the rules, the laws or
the logic of the Universe.
17. God is said to be the most powerful thing that can
be imagined, the greatest thing that can exist.
But if god does not make the laws and rules and logic
of the Universe, and cannot change them at whim,
then the Universe with its rules and laws and logic
are more powerful than god, and this dogmatic claim
is obviously not true.
18. This claim is used as a basis of ontological claims
such as Anselm's ontological proof and these type of
ontological proofs are all thus falsified.
19. God is supposedly omnipotent. But if he is limited
by the Universe with its rules and laws and logic,
obviously he is not omnipotent at all. This dogmatic
claim cannot be saved unless you accept a god that
is omni-malevolent as a basic dogma.
20. God is dogmatically claimed to have been the creator
of the Universe, of all that is. But if god does not
make the laws and rules and logic of the Universe,
they must be beyond him, outside him, and must either
preceed him or parallel god's existance, he cannot
have created it thusly, so the dogma that god created
all is falsified also.
21. One dodge here might be to claim god created the
Universe in the manner that limits him, but god,
being omniscient, superintelligent and omnibenevolent
would have known that by creating such a Universe, he
was creating a Universe that contained evil only because
he chose to create a limited Universe, so we are back
to claiming god is omni-malevolent. Thus such a dodge
fails.
22. The idea of a perfect omni-everything god preceeds
Christianity, Epicurus noted the pronblem of evil
in 300 BCE. The gods are omnibenevolent and omnipotent,
yet evil exists. The gods either cannot or will not end
evil thus must be either not omnibenevolent or
omnipotent or possible neither.
23. Yet over 2,500 years, the theological methodolgy
used to erect the hypothetical Grand God of Grand
Theology which is now dogmatic in all major religous
traditions has failed to see this god as shown above,
cannot exist as claimed.
24. Thus not only is god as so defined an impossible
and failed hypothesis, the theology methodology
used to create such a hypothetical god is a failed
methodology and its basic method, making overarching
assertions without evidence is a failed methodology.
25. What are the laws and the rules and the logic of
the Universe? And what can we say about them?
26. As far as can be noted, we do have good, basic
understandings of the laws of the Universe. Things
are made up of matter and energy, operating in a
framework of time, and dimensions, with rules known
by science, phsycs, chemistry, astronomy and other
sciences.
27. There is no room in these laws and rules of
the Universe for disembodied gods or entities
that have will and who act. Thinking beings
are made of matter and energy and subject to rules
of chemistry and physics.
28. If theology wishes to claim otherwise, theology
bears the burden of demonstrating with hard evidence
that a god or other supernatural entity can exist.
And very much has a burden to prove that the Grand
God of theological tradition has actual and real
existance.
29. The failed theological methodology of making
unsupported assertions and deriving subclaims
is not an acceptable method for doing theology,
since as demonstrated above, that has proven to
be a total failure as a methodology.
(END)
But I think the discussion of where we're at, sans trash-talk, is
interesting, and valuable, even if it only amounts to (as a truism)
self-affirmation.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
.
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| User: "rugged individuals" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
24 Apr 2005 12:43:50 AM |
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"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:116lmji3293iecf@corp.supernews.com...
rugged individuals wrote:
"Don Kresch" <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote:
You, OTOH, have made comments which are bald-faced lies.
Would you rather I serve up hairy-faced lies? Wouldn't that make them
pricklier?
It would be nie iof you'd stop offering up lies, bull doo doo
and nonsense all together.
And as a student of Anthony Robbins, allow me to assert as a principle of
"Unlimited Power" that we all should "lie with integrity."
Integrity is being able to call a spade a spade and
to reason when your ideas are shown to be full of holes.
Many at this point abandon reason to prop up myths and failed religions.
That ios no integrity. Its superstition and irrationality.
Regardless of how Tony intended to mean that, I suggest that its
usefulness for us here is to accept that when something is advanced for
discussion it may or may not be true (that's the subject for discussion)
but we should believe what we are saying, and that what others are saying
in turn is believed by them. In other words, nobody is trying to deceive
anyone else with *****.
As we know, I can't prove God to you anymore than you can disprove Him to
me.
I can disprove god. But only if you will not abandon reason for myth.
******************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of God #1
William C. Barwell 3-8-05
******************************************************
1. Orthodox theology makes several very basic
dogmatic claims about god.
2. A. God is omnipotent
B. God is omniscient
C. God is omnibenevolent
D. God created the entire world
E. God is merciful
3. If god creates a world and everthing in it,
and he is omniscient, he knows everything that
is or will be in that Universe and any future
actions that will take place in that Universe.
4. He knows what a concious being will do in any possible
world he will create. If he creates a world that
at a future date has a man named John Smith, god
would know that there will indeed be a John Smith.
5. Being omniscient, he knows what Smith will do.
He will know in any possible world if Smith is good,
a believer and saved, or is evil and damned.
6. He would then have a choice. Create the contemplated
world with an evil Smith or not. He could easily
change his mind and create a world with a good Smith
instead. God may easily chose any world he wishes,
he has no constraints on his omnipotence.
7. Smith has no choice in the matter, he has no say in
being created, or being created as a good Smith or
an evil Smith. All choice is god's choice alone.
8. Thus Smith has no free will. If he is evil it is
solely because god made the concious and purposeful
decision to create an evil Smith who does moral evil.
Smith's actions, and all his intentions and mental states
are predetermined and created in actuality by god.
He can have no free will even in principle. God does
not create a Smith with free will and turn his loose
in an undetermined Universe. All real acts and all real
mental states of Smith have been considered by god, and
chosen from among many possiblibilities and purposefully
created by god to the smallest detail by god alone,
involving all time within Smith's life, second by second.
9. Nobody has free will. All decisions to create any
man or woman or other sentient beings, angels or devils,
that are good or evil are made by knowingly by god.
If any man or woman or being does moral evil it is
solely and only because god decided to create a world
where they exist and do evil and are damned.
All actions of these beings are specifically chosen
and created by god in the most finegrained manner
physically possible in any Universe God actually
creates, down to the smallest possible actually
existant quantum time and space scales in this world.
10 But god is alledegly omnibenevolent. That is all
good. If he creates men and women or beings who do
moral evil, moral evil exists solely and only because
god knowingly creates morally evil, sentient beings.
11. Since it is god who allows morally evil sentient beings
to exist, he is the creator and sustaining cause of
all moral evil in the Universe, and he could just as
easily created all men to do only moral good, but
specifically and purposefully chose not to do so.
12. Since free will is not possible for man, not even
in principle, there is no way to blame evil on man.
Smith if he is evil is evil because god created him
knowingly as a morally evil man. If he is good, he is
good only because god chose to create him good.
And thus no way to claim evil is necessary to allow for
free will which is a common theological claim.
Free will thus cannot be used to get god out of any
blame for existance of moral evil in the world.
13. An omnibenevolent god cannot, because he is indeed
omnibenevolent, create moral evil by definition.
14. Morally evil men and women exist.
15. Thus a god who is defined as being:
1. Omnipotent
2. Omniscient
3. Omnibenevolent
4. Creator of the entire world
5. Merciful
Cannot exist in a world where moral evil exists.
16. If such a god existed, free will cannot exist.
17. A god that creates a man as evil, then tortures him
for all eternity for evil acts god created him doing,
who could have made him good, made all his acts good,
created him good a believer and saved, is the one who
is evil, not the man so created evil who had no choice
in this at all. Such a god cannot be said to be
omnibenevolent nor merciful, probably cannot even
be claimed to be sane.
(End)
****************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of God #2
William C. Barwell 3-14-05
****************************************************
1. God is said to be omnibenevolent, all good.
2. God is also said to have free will.
3. God is also said to be omnipotent.
4. By omnibenevolent, it is meant that god is said
to be incapable of doing evil.
5. But does not this mean god is not omnipotent?
Doesn't god's omnibenevolence limit his omnipotence?
6. No. God has a good nature. He does not do evil.
But he has the very real power to do evil if
he was not restrained by his good nature.
Thus his good nature does not affect his omnipotence.
7. Nor does this then affect his free will. Merely
having a good nature in no way can effect his
having free will. Men may be goodly or evil,
such qualities do not mean they lack free will.
Likewise god's good nature similarly does not
mean god has no free will.
6. So god has free will and a good nature incapable
of doing evil and retains his omnipotence also.
7. Why is there evil in this world? Alledgedly so
man can be said to have free will. Given free
will some men do evil by their own free will.
8. But if god can have free will, and a good nature
incapable of doing moral evil, why then cannot
god likewise give man free will and a good nature
incapable of evil such as god has, thus eliminating
moral evil from this world?
9. If god is as claimed, omnibenevolent and omnipotent
then he is obligated by his omnibenevolence to give
all men free will and a good nature so they will
not sin and be saved. And thus that no moral
evil is allowed to exist in the Universe.
10. Logically then, a god that is simultaneously
omnibenevolent, omnipotent and has free will
cannot exist. Man's free will is not an adequate
excuse to explain the existance of moral evil
and to save a god that is omnipotent, omnibenevolent
and allows moral evil to exist.
(End)
**************************************************
God disproven - Free will disproof of god #3
William C. Barwell 3-9-05
**************************************************
God is defined as being:
1. Omnipotent
2. Omniscient
3. Omnibenevolent.
4. The most powerful thing that can be imagined.
5. The creator of all.
6. Intelligent and concious, having will.
7. What do we mean by omnipotent?
Can god do the impossible, create a square circle or
a 4 sided triangle?
8. That really asks the question, does god create the
rules, the laws, the logic of the Universe at large?
And thus can change them at a whim, or for a reason?
9. Since god is supposedly omnipotent, let us try
answering yes.
10. If yes, god could easily create a world where man has
free will yet freely chooses only to do moral good.
11. But in this world we see that man often does moral
evil.
12. If god could create such a word since he creates the
Universe's rules, and does not do so, god is effectively
the creator of all evil, past, present and future.
Evil exists only because god allows it to when he could
easily end all evil by creating a Universe where indeed
man has free will and yet freely chooses only to do
moral good.
13. Thus god is the author and sustaining cause of all
evil and is himself evil, that is omni-malevolent,
rather than as claimed, omni-benevolent.
14. Since dogmatically, god is supposedly omni-benevolent
rather than omni-malevolent, this is obviously not
acceptable. Allowing god to make the rules makes
him overtly evil.
15. Free will is said to be why evil exists, man is given
free will and sometimes abuses it. But as we can see,
free will cannot save god from blame if he can make the
rules and laws and laws and logic of the Universe.
16. God therefore does not make the rules, the laws or
the logic of the Universe.
17. God is said to be the most powerful thing that can
be imagined, the greatest thing that can exist.
But if god does not make the laws and rules and logic
of the Universe, and cannot change them at whim,
then the Universe with its rules and laws and logic
are more powerful than god, and this dogmatic claim
is obviously not true.
18. This claim is used as a basis of ontological claims
such as Anselm's ontological proof and these type of
ontological proofs are all thus falsified.
19. God is supposedly omnipotent. But if he is limited
by the Universe with its rules and laws and logic,
obviously he is not omnipotent at all. This dogmatic
claim cannot be saved unless you accept a god that
is omni-malevolent as a basic dogma.
20. God is dogmatically claimed to have been the creator
of the Universe, of all that is. But if god does not
make the laws and rules and logic of the Universe,
they must be beyond him, outside him, and must either
preceed him or parallel god's existance, he cannot
have created it thusly, so the dogma that god created
all is falsified also.
21. One dodge here might be to claim god created the
Universe in the manner that limits him, but god,
being omniscient, superintelligent and omnibenevolent
would have known that by creating such a Universe, he
was creating a Universe that contained evil only because
he chose to create a limited Universe, so we are back
to claiming god is omni-malevolent. Thus such a dodge
fails.
22. The idea of a perfect omni-everything god preceeds
Christianity, Epicurus noted the pronblem of evil
in 300 BCE. The gods are omnibenevolent and omnipotent,
yet evil exists. The gods either cannot or will not end
evil thus must be either not omnibenevolent or
omnipotent or possible neither.
23. Yet over 2,500 years, the theological methodolgy
used to erect the hypothetical Grand God of Grand
Theology which is now dogmatic in all major religous
traditions has failed to see this god as shown above,
cannot exist as claimed.
24. Thus not only is god as so defined an impossible
and failed hypothesis, the theology methodology
used to create such a hypothetical god is a failed
methodology and its basic method, making overarching
assertions without evidence is a failed methodology.
25. What are the laws and the rules and the logic of
the Universe? And what can we say about them?
26. As far as can be noted, we do have good, basic
understandings of the laws of the Universe. Things
are made up of matter and energy, operating in a
framework of time, and dimensions, with rules known
by science, phsycs, chemistry, astronomy and other
sciences.
27. There is no room in these laws and rules of
the Universe for disembodied gods or entities
that have will and who act. Thinking beings
are made of matter and energy and subject to rules
of chemistry and physics.
28. If theology wishes to claim otherwise, theology
bears the burden of demonstrating with hard evidence
that a god or other supernatural entity can exist.
And very much has a burden to prove that the Grand
God of theological tradition has actual and real
existance.
29. The failed theological methodology of making
unsupported assertions and deriving subclaims
is not an acceptable method for doing theology,
since as demonstrated above, that has proven to
be a total failure as a methodology.
(END)
But I think the discussion of where we're at, sans trash-talk, is
interesting, and valuable, even if it only amounts to (as a truism)
self-affirmation.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
I, along with others, answered your fallacious "reasoning" in a previous
thread "Is it Rational to believe in God".
It was a valiant attempt, however, and I give you credit for your
earnestness.
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| User: "RyanT" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
21 Apr 2005 12:39:01 AM |
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Okay, I can play your game. These sorts of inane stories are so easy
to write that of course you'll find some of them over the internet.
Let's just change some variables.
A Christian was taking a walk through the woods. What majestic trees!
What
powerful rivers! What beautiful animals!" he said to himself.
As he was walking alongside the river he heard a rustling in the bushes
behind him. He turned to look. He saw a 7 foot grizzly charge towards
him.
He ran as fast as he could up the path. He looked over his shoulder and
saw
the bear was closing in on him. He looked over his shoulder again, and
the
bear was even closer. He tripped and fell on the ground.
He rolled over to pick himself up but saw the bear right on top of him,
reaching for him with his left paw and raising his right paw to strike
him.
At that instant the Christian cried out: "Oh my God!"
Then the Bear ate him. The End.
-----------------------------------------------
I like my story better, but then again, it's equally as stupid.
Ryan
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| User: "NC" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 03:18:27 PM |
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wrote in news:1113840948.506874.298200
@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
<snip>
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is
pathetic.
How original.
Yep. Theists love it because they can use the old bait'n'switch
technique.
1. You have a specific God belief which includes a lot of extra baggage
like 'created the universe and man', 'has lots of rules about how to get
into the good afterlife', etc.
2. Find some thing or concept which everyone agrees exists.
3. Define 'God' to mean that thing or concept.
4. God exists! Now revert to your original concept and haul in all the
extra baggage.
Only in this case #2 can be replaced with 'Prove something theologically
insignificant'.
NC
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| User: "Paul Holbach" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 06:44:05 PM |
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darwinist@gmail.com wrote:
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things
would surely not be above "God".
We both can and cannot conceptually partition reality into the
conceivable and the inconceivable. That is in fact a contradiction--but
it seems to be a true one.
By saying that there are inconceivable things, we are conceiving of
them as being inconceivable.
"One c a n conceive of an object that is not conceived (inconceivable),
in the appropriate sense; I do, and so can you."
[Priest, Graham (2002). /Beyond the limits of thought/ (2nd ed.).
Oxford: Oxford University Press. (p. 70)]
Regards
PH
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| User: "Edgar Svendsen" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 08:21:47 PM |
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"Paul Holbach" <paulholbachSPAMBAN@freenet.de> wrote in message
news:1113867845.455775.182390@f14g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...
darwinist@gmail.com wrote:
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things
would surely not be above "God".
We both can and cannot conceptually partition reality into the
conceivable and the inconceivable. That is in fact a contradiction--but
it seems to be a true one.
By saying that there are inconceivable things, we are conceiving of
them as being inconceivable.
"One c a n conceive of an object that is not conceived (inconceivable),
in the appropriate sense; I do, and so can you."
I think it depends on what "conceive" means. If conceive mean to hold in
the mind as a picture, then no. I can say "I can conceive of a man with
wings." Most people would agree that this is conceivable and they would
mean that they could picture it, imagine it. If I say "I can conceive of an
inconceivable being" it does NOT mean that I can picture or imagine such a
being, it means that I can imagine the possibility of such a thing, but not
its attributes. These are different meanings of "conceive".
Ed
[Priest, Graham (2002). /Beyond the limits of thought/ (2nd ed.).
Oxford: Oxford University Press. (p. 70)]
Regards
PH
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| User: "Paul Holbach" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 09:46:35 PM |
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Edgar Svendsen wrote:
"Paul Holbach" <paulholbachSPAMBAN@freenet.de> wrote:
We both can and cannot conceptually partition reality into the
conceivable and the inconceivable.
That is in fact a contradiction--but
it seems to be a true one.
By saying that there are inconceivable things,
we are conceiving of
them as being inconceivable.
"One c a n conceive of an object that is not conceived
(inconceivable), in the appropriate sense; I do, and so can you."
[Priest, Graham (2002). /Beyond the limits of thought/ (2nd ed.).
Oxford: Oxford University Press. (p. 70)]
I think it depends on what "conceive" means. If conceive
mean to hold in
the mind as a picture, then no. I can say "I can conceive
of a man with
wings." Most people would agree that this is conceivable
and they would
mean that they could picture it, imagine it. If I say "I can
conceive of an
inconceivable being" it does NOT mean that I can picture
or imagine such a
being, it means that I can imagine the possibility of such a thing,
but not
its attributes. These are different meanings of "conceive".
The kind of conceiving that is in question here is certainly not simple
pictorial representation but purely conceptual, abstract
representation.
Regards
PH
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
19 Apr 2005 02:25:37 PM |
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Paul Holbach wrote:
darwinist@gmail.com wrote:
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things
greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things
would surely not be above "God".
We both can and cannot conceptually partition reality into the
conceivable and the inconceivable. That is in fact a
contradiction--but
it seems to be a true one.
By saying that there are inconceivable things, we are conceiving of
them as being inconceivable.
"One c a n conceive of an object that is not conceived
(inconceivable),
in the appropriate sense; I do, and so can you."
[Priest, Graham (2002). /Beyond the limits of thought/ (2nd ed.).
Oxford: Oxford University Press. (p. 70)]
Regards
PH
That seems about right. What place do ideas of inconceivable, or even
then conceivable have in our language if we cannot reasonably discuss
such qualities?
If some thing(s) are of inconceivable greatness, then Anselm's God has
Gods of his own. If nothing is of inconceivable greatness, then either:
- We are limited in our ability to conceive it, but Greatness itself is
a naturally human idea and so it is never above our own abilities to
conceive (and also not too instructive about the actual things we
conceive of as great), or else
- We are unlimited in our ability, and must therefore have a absolute
awareness of God's greatness, in which case no proof is required,
everyone already knows how great God is without limit or mistake.
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| User: "Sir Frederick" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 11:50:49 AM |
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On 18 Apr 2005 09:15:48 -0700, wrote:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
The real 'proof' as in other similar writings is the production of religious
experiences. The human brain is structured so as to be easily
prompted into the qualia of 'religious experience'. These sorts of writings
need not have any 'rational' justification, that is not their basis.
--
Best,
Frederick Martin McNeill
Poway, California, United States of America
mmcneill@fuzzysys.com
http://www.fuzzysys.com
http://members.cox.net/fmmcneill/
*************************
Phrase of the week :
Between the fifth and tenth days the lump of stem cells
differentiates into the overall building plan of the mouse embryo
and its organs. It is a bit like a lump of iron turning into the
space shuttle. In fact it is the profoundest wonder we can still
imagine and accept, and at the same time so usual that we have to
force ourselves to wonder about the wondrousness of this wonder.
-- Miroslav Holub
:-))))Snort!)
*************************
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 12:01:11 PM |
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Sir Frederick wrote:
[...]
The real 'proof' as in other similar writings is the production of
religious
experiences. The human brain is structured so as to be easily
prompted into the qualia of 'religious experience'. These sorts of
writings
need not have any 'rational' justification, that is not their basis.
--
Given the varied but sometimes vague descriptions of religious
experiences, I won't deny their existence or their irrational basis,
but there's not too much we can establish about their actual nature,
beyond, in your words, brain qualia.
Anyway, it seems Anselm's proof has received undue respect from a
strictly rational standpoint.
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| User: "Sir Frederick" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 03:06:31 PM |
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On 18 Apr 2005 10:01:11 -0700, wrote:
Sir Frederick wrote:
[...]
The real 'proof' as in other similar writings is the production of
religious
experiences. The human brain is structured so as to be easily
prompted into the qualia of 'religious experience'. These sorts of
writings
need not have any 'rational' justification, that is not their basis.
--
Given the varied but sometimes vague descriptions of religious
experiences, I won't deny their existence or their irrational basis,
but there's not too much we can establish about their actual nature,
beyond, in your words, brain qualia.
Anyway, it seems Anselm's proof has received undue respect from a
strictly rational standpoint.
I am sure these writings produced religious experiences in Anselm.
Such as, perhaps, sense of 'truth', wonder, meaning, perplexity,
completeness, etc. All human experiences can have religious
experience attributes, even with Atheists. Evolution seems to have considered
these traits as very rational.
We are more varied inside than out. Is that rational?
--
Best,
Frederick Martin McNeill
Poway, California, United States of America
mmcneill@fuzzysys.com
http://www.fuzzysys.com
http://members.cox.net/fmmcneill/
*************************
Phrase of the week :
Between the fifth and tenth days the lump of stem cells
differentiates into the overall building plan of the mouse embryo
and its organs. It is a bit like a lump of iron turning into the
space shuttle. In fact it is the profoundest wonder we can still
imagine and accept, and at the same time so usual that we have to
force ourselves to wonder about the wondrousness of this wonder.
-- Miroslav Holub
:-))))Snort!)
*************************
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
18 Apr 2005 04:10:56 PM |
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Sir Frederick wrote:
On 18 Apr 2005 10:01:11 -0700, wrote:
Sir Frederick wrote:
[...]
The real 'proof' as in other similar writings is the production of
religious
experiences. The human brain is structured so as to be easily
prompted into the qualia of 'religious experience'. These sorts of
writings
need not have any 'rational' justification, that is not their
basis.
--
Given the varied but sometimes vague descriptions of religious
experiences, I won't deny their existence or their irrational basis,
but there's not too much we can establish about their actual nature,
beyond, in your words, brain qualia.
Anyway, it seems Anselm's proof has received undue respect from a
strictly rational standpoint.
I am sure these writings produced religious experiences in Anselm.
Such as, perhaps, sense of 'truth', wonder, meaning, perplexity,
completeness, etc. All human experiences can have religious
experience attributes, even with Atheists. Evolution seems to have
considered
these traits as very rational.
Well of course, but only metaphorically, evolution itself not being
conscious or considerate of anything; and only in the general sense, we
have a tendency to strive for truth, wonder, meaning, etc, but not to
necessarily find it in any particular place, or maintain our conviction
that we have found it over time.
We are more varied inside than out. Is that rational?
Seems outside the scope of such questions.
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| User: "Keynes" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
21 Apr 2005 10:04:11 AM |
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On 18 Apr 2005 09:15:48 -0700, wrote:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
The universe either had a beginning or it did not.
If it had no beginning it is infinite in time. 'Infinity' is
a word we can say but not a concept we can conceive.
We can't fit it into our finite boggled minds. We understand
the simple algorithm of continually adding quantities, but we can't
encompass any but the smallest of quantities, or the symbols
indicating inconceivable quantities. The symbol is not at all
the thing as it is. So we can't begin to 'understand' infinity
itself, but merely the process that might produce it.
If the the space-time universe had a beginning (as science asserts)
then it arose from nothing, uncaused, at no time and in no place.
We only 'understand' causation in time and space, so that's
another mind boggler. Outside of space-time there is no
possibility of causation. Causation is simply how we describe
the arrow of time, one thing leading inevitably to another.
How can anything happen outside of time? Where can it
happen outside of space? Nothing can possibly happen,
yet certainly such a thing did happen.
Verbal thought and reason are time-bound and linear. We suppose
that thought and reason can describe and define all of nature.
That is our unacknowledged major premise in thinking about
what is real and true about the world. But reason fails when
confronted with either a beginning or no beginning of the cosmos.
Therefor we see the limits of human reason as far as the ultimate
source of the cosmos is concerned. Clever as we may be, our
minds just can't go there. This ought to generate a bit of humility
in us, but it doesn't.
Some say there is no significance to the fact we can't account
for ourselves. Others say that the unaccountable is important
in that it has unaccountably produced everything, even ourselves.
Scientifically speaking, the 'reason' for time and space must have
come from the spaceless timelessness that produced them. That
'reason' for creation can't even be a reason because reason only
applies to events inside space-time and has no meaning outside of it.
And if there is cause and effect, then all events for all time are
implicit in the big bang, and made explicit in the unfolding
of time. All of the past is present in the configuration of
the great cosmic abacus we call the universe. No more,
no less, nothing insignificant or out of place.
What could spaceless timelessness be? We can't say that it
'existed' before the big bang, because for us existence means
to be a feature of space-time itself. (And there is no such thing
as 'before' the beginning of time anyway, any more than there
is a point North of the North pole.)
Spaceless timelessness (which for us equals inconceivable
non-existence) can not have been produced. It must be self
(non)existent, and imperishable. Beginning and ending have no
meaning to what is without time.
'Existence' can't apply to anything outside of space-time.
We can't say there was either something or nothing 'before'
the big bang, but our minds incline to the notion that somehow
the big bang of space-time arose 'within' timeless spacelessness,
non-existent as it must seem to be to us.
In that case, spacelessness must enclose space itself, and
timelessness must enclose time. Rather than being less than
space-time, timeless spacelessness must be greater than
space-time. What was the timeless non-existent womb of
all being has not ceased to 'not-exist', even in the world of
time. Beginning and ending do not apply to timelessness.
The same applies to spacelessness. All of space, which we
percieve as the separation of physical objects is equally
present everywhere in the original spacelessness.
This may seem pretty theoretical, but we actually have
access to timelessness all the 'time'. Time is a mental
model of apparent practical use, but no one has ever
actually experienced time. The past is only our present
memory, and the future is only our present imagination.
We are inescapably trapped in an unmoving present
that isn't even a 'time'.
Being immobilized in the present we assume that all
events must take place in the present, the only time that
we ever directly experience. But the present is too brief
to measure scientifically. Time is only defined as the motion
of objects in space. In the present nothing can move.
A motion may begin or end in the present, but the whole
of a motion is spread from the past to the future, with
only a fragmentary unmoving appearance in the present.
Motion is not directly observable. It is an inference depending
on comparison of memory to present observation.
If motion (time) were directly percievable, it would not be
motion in time. It would be transformed to a static spacial
object with an inconceivable 4-dimensinal appearance,
entirely without the sequence of before and after that
we call time. Beginning and ending of events would be
spacially simultaneous, and time as we know it would stop.
By nature we infer time as do other animals. But such a mode
of thinking puts us out of sync with our actual existence, which
is entirely outside of time (whatever time may be). With one
eye on the past and the other on the future, we are blinded
in the present, the only place where we ever 'exist'.
To modify or escape the mode of timely thinking (which is so
seductive to anxious practical people) is to truly percieve the
present and to actually live timelessly. In the present, everything
is complete, lacking nothing, leading nowhere else. Gain and
loss, life and death, and other timely concerns are seen to be
utter unrealities, mere conceptual bugaboos to frighten the
children. This is religious experience, the blissful impractical
foolishness that the aimlessly busy world disdains in it's futile
pursuit of happiness in a future that can never arrive.
.
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| User: "Edgar Svendsen" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
21 Apr 2005 12:51:00 PM |
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"Keynes" <Keynes@earthlinkspam.net> wrote in message
news:hq7f6117s0r74slqqaapvnhcf0rjjil9jt@4ax.com...
On 18 Apr 2005 09:15:48 -0700, wrote:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
The universe either had a beginning or it did not.
If it had no beginning it is infinite in time. 'Infinity' is
a word we can say but not a concept we can conceive.
We can't fit it into our finite boggled minds. We understand
the simple algorithm of continually adding quantities, but we can't
encompass any but the smallest of quantities, or the symbols
indicating inconceivable quantities. The symbol is not at all
the thing as it is. So we can't begin to 'understand' infinity
itself, but merely the process that might produce it.
If the the space-time universe had a beginning (as science asserts)
then it arose from nothing, uncaused, at no time and in no place.
We only 'understand' causation in time and space, so that's
another mind boggler. Outside of space-time there is no
possibility of causation. Causation is simply how we describe
the arrow of time, one thing leading inevitably to another.
As best I understand it, much science asserts no such thing. It asserts
there was a "big bang" that began the phase of the Universe as we see it
now, expanding and containing scattered energy and matter. It does not
assert that nothing preceded this phase or that the phase change was
"uncaused". Some physicists claim that the Universe recollapses and
explodes all over again and again and again.. Others say in a
multi-universe manifold there are causative agents not yet explained by
physicists but subject to explanation when enough data has been gathered.
"A Brief History Of Time" by Stephan Hawking describes a way of viewing the
Universe and its evolution in such a way that the "big bang" is part of a
cyclic process. I know of no cosmologist who argues that he knows that the
universe as we see it today is uncaused.
Ed
.
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| User: "Keynes" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
27 Apr 2005 09:18:34 AM |
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On Thu, 21 Apr 2005 17:51:00 GMT, "Edgar Svendsen" <solon013@earthlink.net>
wrote:
"Keynes" <Keynes@earthlinkspam.net> wrote in message
news:hq7f6117s0r74slqqaapvnhcf0rjjil9jt@4ax.com...
On 18 Apr 2005 09:15:48 -0700, wrote:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
The universe either had a beginning or it did not.
If it had no beginning it is infinite in time. 'Infinity' is
a word we can say but not a concept we can conceive.
We can't fit it into our finite boggled minds. We understand
the simple algorithm of continually adding quantities, but we can't
encompass any but the smallest of quantities, or the symbols
indicating inconceivable quantities. The symbol is not at all
the thing as it is. So we can't begin to 'understand' infinity
itself, but merely the process that might produce it.
If the the space-time universe had a beginning (as science asserts)
then it arose from nothing, uncaused, at no time and in no place.
We only 'understand' causation in time and space, so that's
another mind boggler. Outside of space-time there is no
possibility of causation. Causation is simply how we describe
the arrow of time, one thing leading inevitably to another.
As best I understand it, much science asserts no such thing. It asserts
there was a "big bang" that began the phase of the Universe as we see it
now, expanding and containing scattered energy and matter. It does not
assert that nothing preceded this phase or that the phase change was
"uncaused". Some physicists claim that the Universe recollapses and
explodes all over again and again and again.. Others say in a
multi-universe manifold there are causative agents not yet explained by
physicists but subject to explanation when enough data has been gathered.
"A Brief History Of Time" by Stephan Hawking describes a way of viewing the
Universe and its evolution in such a way that the "big bang" is part of a
cyclic process. I know of no cosmologist who argues that he knows that the
universe as we see it today is uncaused.
Ed
If the universe was caused, then there had to be time before time.
Causation cannot exist outside of time. Any gap in space-time
would be an immeasurable gulf, unbridgable by causation.
.
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| User: "Edgar Svendsen" |
|
| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
27 Apr 2005 09:23:09 PM |
|
|
"Keynes" <Keynes@earthlinkspam.net> wrote in message
news:im7v6199qbfcne1hgehhkddevk6aktgkqc@4ax.com...
On Thu, 21 Apr 2005 17:51:00 GMT, "Edgar Svendsen"
<solon013@earthlink.net>
wrote:
"Keynes" <Keynes@earthlinkspam.net> wrote in message
news:hq7f6117s0r74slqqaapvnhcf0rjjil9jt@4ax.com...
On 18 Apr 2005 09:15:48 -0700, wrote:
http://www.utexas.edu/courses/hilde/Philhandouts/anselm.html
It is possible to show that Anselm's definition of God is equally as
mind-blowing, theologically meaningful and full of content as the
highest conceivable number of real world entities.
G (the greatest thing) or N (the highest number), can be labelled
anything, but they cannot tell us much, since all we need to assume in
order to consider them are:
1 - The existence of numbers of things and the existence of great
things (greater than mere ideas of things).
2 - Our ability to imagine a number or a greatness beyond the degree of
any direct experience, of an instance of them.
3 - That we can comprehend the idea of an upper real-world limit to
something.
4 - That there do exist great things and numerous things, and we can
conceive at least some of them.
This does not require that we assume our imagined upper limits are
real-world upper limits necessarily, and each attempt to conceive of
that upper limit makes the next one possible by going one up on it.
In essence Anselm proves convincingly a contradiction that no Atheist
would need to accept in order to remain an atheist in substance. (The
Fool indeed rejects his unconventional and theologically insignificant
"God").
Similarly if God were "The entity than which no previous can be
conceived", it would still prove no first cause or divine creator, even
though we can conceive of a great many things previous to mere human
ideas of things.
And is it really a contradiction to say that there are things greater
than we can conceive? If not, such things would surely not be above
"God".
In summary, Anselm's proof is brilliant but his definition is pathetic.
How original.
The universe either had a beginning or it did not.
If it had no beginning it is infinite in time. 'Infinity' is
a word we can say but not a concept we can conceive.
We can't fit it into our finite boggled minds. We understand
the simple algorithm of continually adding quantities, but we can't
encompass any but the smallest of quantities, or the symbols
indicating inconceivable quantities. The symbol is not at all
the thing as it is. So we can't begin to 'understand' infinity
itself, but merely the process that might produce it.
If the the space-time universe had a beginning (as science asserts)
then it arose from nothing, uncaused, at no time and in no place.
We only 'understand' causation in time and space, so that's
another mind boggler. Outside of space-time there is no
possibility of causation. Causation is simply how we describe
the arrow of time, one thing leading inevitably to another.
As best I understand it, much science asserts no such thing. It asserts
there was a "big bang" that began the phase of the Universe as we see it
now, expanding and containing scattered energy and matter. It does not
assert that nothing preceded this phase or that the phase change was
"uncaused". Some physicists claim that the Universe recollapses and
explodes all over again and again and again.. Others say in a
multi-universe manifold there are causative agents not yet explained by
physicists but subject to explanation when enough data has been gathered.
"A Brief History Of Time" by Stephan Hawking describes a way of viewing
the
Universe and its evolution in such a way that the "big bang" is part of a
cyclic process. I know of no cosmologist who argues that he knows that
the
universe as we see it today is uncaused.
Ed
If the universe was caused, then there had to be time before time.
Causation cannot exist outside of time. Any gap in space-time
would be an immeasurable gulf, unbridgable by causation.
You are right. That's why I said the Universe as we see it today. We don't
actually know if the big bang was the beginning of "The Universe", if the
theory is correct it was the beginning of this phase (which may be the only
phase, or, maybe not).
Ed
.
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| User: "Alan Wostenberg" |
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| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
25 Apr 2005 02:20:32 PM |
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|
You know of no cosmologist who argues he knows that the univese as we
see it today is uncaused. Do not some say the big bang is a fluctuation
in the quantum vacuum field -- an uncausd event, in the sense that
radioactive decay is uncaused?
.
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| User: "Edgar Svendsen" |
|
| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
25 Apr 2005 06:56:01 PM |
|
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"Alan Wostenberg" <awostenberg@psalmweaver.com> wrote in message
news:1114456831.996248.15340@l41g2000cwc.googlegroups.com...
You know of no cosmologist who argues he knows that the univese as we
see it today is uncaused. Do not some say the big bang is a fluctuation
in the quantum vacuum field -- an uncausd event, in the sense that
radioactive decay is uncaused?
Maybe so, but I do not know of them. It is by no means established that a
quantum vacuum field preceded the big bang.
Radioactive decay is not uncaused. Radioactive decay is unpredictable in
the sense that the exact time of the next decay cannot be predicted. One
CAN predict that a certain number of decays will occur (plus or minus an
uncertainty) in a given period. Radioactive decay is "caused" by the
instability of some atoms. That instability is "caused" by the fact that
some configurations of nuclei are not in the lowest possible energy state.
They decay by emitting a particle which reduces the energy state of the
nucleus. All systems tend to evolve toward the lowest energy state; the
cause of THAT is something that I don't understand well enough to try to
explain.
Ed
.
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| User: "Alan Wostenberg" |
|
| Title: Re: An Atheist Defense of Anselm's Proof of God |
25 Apr 2005 07:23:45 PM |
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Edgar Svendsen wrote:
"Alan Wostenberg" <awostenberg@psalmweaver.com> wrote in message
news:1114456831.996248.15340@l41g2000cwc.googlegroups.com...
You know of no cosmologist who argues he knows that the univese as
we
see it today is uncaused. Do not some say the big bang is a
fluctuation
in the quantum vacuum field -- an uncausd event, in the sense that
radioactive decay is uncaused?
Maybe so, but I do not know of them. It is by no means established
that a
quantum vacuum field preceded the big bang.
And even if it were, it would be no argument for an uncaused universe,
for reasons you gave later in the note about radioactive decay not
being uncaused. Could we say causality is a broader concept than
predictabilty -- even when predictability is formulated as a
statistical law?
.
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