| Topic: |
Religions > Atheism |
| User: |
"Martin Willett" |
| Date: |
30 Jun 2005 12:49:05 PM |
| Object: |
Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
Actions can be evil. Quite clearly instigating genocide is evil, without
a shadow of a doubt, and many actions carried out during a genocidal
episode must rank as thoroughly evil and unforgivable. It could be
argued perhaps that some actions during a genocidal episode were not of
themselves evil because the people committing acts which might in other
circumstances would be unambiguously evil were not fully free to resist
and were carried up in events almost as much victims as the obvious
victims: but that does not cause us any great difficulty in saying, on
the whole and other things being equal, genocide is really rather nasty.
There's really not much wriggle room here, some actions are evil pretty
much regardless of whatever subjective morality you bring to bear on the
matter. Murder, rape and robbery are acts that take a hell of a lot of
rather special circumstances to define as anything other than evil. So I
can say that evil is real. It exists as a property of human actions. But
that isn't the way many religious people define evil.
Religious people define evil as a noun, a force, a Thing That Is.
To the religious evil is something that has been specially created. It
exists separate from actions and people. Just as God could create light
one day and the sun on another day so they argue about how and why God
introduced Evil into the world.
To me this idea is preposterous. Evil is an adjective. An action can be
evil and by extension a person whose actions are regularly evil can said
to be an evil person but evil isn't a thing that can be added to or
withheld from a universe. In any universe that could ever be ***** will
happen. It does not need to be allowed or created, it is inherent in the
concept of a universe of sufficient complexity for there to be a
capacity for suffering there must be a capacity for evil to occur. There
does not need to be a specific creation of evil or a supernatural
embodiment of evil, a Lord of Evil or a specific capacity for evil added
to a species.
A god could no more create a universe without evil than he could create
a universe without beige, crinkly or tepid.
I get asked do I deny the existence of evil. No I don't. But if you do
think of evil as A Thing do you believe in a Lord of Speed and all
things fast, the sprite of beige or the angel of feeling a little bit
queasy? Speed, beige and queasiness are all real things, do you deny
their creator and their master?
Evil is a property of actions and intentions viewed in regard to
morality. Actions, plans and desires can be evil. People whose actions,
plans and desires are in large measure evil are evil people. But they
are not people taken over by devils. They are selfish or vindictive
individuals, or sometimes individuals who are seeking a reputation for
ruthlessness.
The Satan Hypothesis is that when men do evil things it is because Satan
tempts them. This is quite absurd. Satan is portrayed as the enemy of
God, therefore surely what Satan would most want people to do is to stop
believing in God, and after that any sin is as good as any other. But
that isn't the way human frailty works, is it? Many Bible believing
Christians believe in God and love Jesus and cheat on their wives and
husbands. Many God loving people cheat on their taxes. Why is Satan so
pathetic about getting his agenda across? There are millions of people
who don't believe in god, Satan has them to himself apparently, but they
don't start out indiscriminately sinning their way down Satan's list
from arson to zoophilia. Why? Because the Satan hypothesis is a
worthless load of shite.
The simple fact is that people act evilly because they want to. In most
cases they want to do something for their own selfish motivations which
other people label as evil and they have to put up with the label, or
more usually deny it and make up some other justifications for their
actions that sounds well intentioned. In a minority of cases people
actually want to do evil because they want the notoriety, it's much
easier to get yourself into the local newspaper by kicking down some
headstones in a Jewish graveyard than it is to get record high marks at
school. Pretending that men sodomize children or set fire to Mosques
because the voice of an evil angel spoke to them is absurd and it makes
understanding, anticipating and trying to prevent evil actions so much
harder. The Satan Hypothesis cannot help anybody predict who will behave
in an evil way, when or where. Whoever is weak enough to listen to The
Dark Lord, that is a pathetic answer. We will do ourselves and the
future of our species a lot more good by developing a better
understanding of psychology and sociology than we could ever achieve
with the applied bollocks of theology.
Some atheists decide they don't want to believe in the god of their
parents because they want to have promiscuous sex and take drugs
(sometimes they manage to find the sex and drugs, sometimes not). They
think that the supreme creator of the universe will exist or not exist
depending on their whim. This is not so. There either is or is not a god
or gods. That is fact. What you choose to believe will not alter that
fact one iota. You can't make a god exist or disappear by wishful
thinking, praying or research. You could spend sixty years kissing the
sores of lepers or sodomizing goats and playing Marilyn Manson records
backwards the fundamental reality of the universe is unaffected either
way. God is as real or imaginary at the end as at the beginning. That's
just the way reality is. Doesn't it make sense just to live a good life
and avoid doing anything you will later be ashamed of? That's not to
presume there is a life after death, just a working hypothesis that
there is probably going to be a day after today and most people want to
feel comfortable in their own skin.
Don't bother asking yourself what would Jesus do because unless you want
to be the judicially murdered virgin penniless beggar leader of a new
cult it isn't likely to be a useful answer, ask yourself what the future
you would have wanted yourself to have done.
--
Martin Willett
http://mwillett.org
.
|
|
| User: "Greywolf" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
30 Jun 2005 07:46:25 PM |
|
|
"Martin Willett" <mwillett.org@invalid.invalid> wrote in message
news:3iipkpFls01nU1@individual.net...
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
Actions can be evil. Quite clearly instigating genocide is evil, without a
shadow of a doubt, and many actions carried out during a genocidal episode
must rank as thoroughly evil and unforgivable. It could be argued perhaps
that some actions during a genocidal episode were not of themselves evil
because the people committing acts which might in other circumstances
would be unambiguously evil were not fully free to resist and were carried
up in events almost as much victims as the obvious victims: but that does
not cause us any great difficulty in saying, on the whole and other things
being equal, genocide is really rather nasty. There's really not much
wriggle room here, some actions are evil pretty much regardless of
whatever subjective morality you bring to bear on the matter. Murder, rape
and robbery are acts that take a hell of a lot of rather special
circumstances to define as anything other than evil. So I can say that
evil is real. It exists as a property of human actions. But that isn't the
way many religious people define evil.
Religious people define evil as a noun, a force, a Thing That Is.
To the religious evil is something that has been specially created. It
exists separate from actions and people. Just as God could create light
one day and the sun on another day so they argue about how and why God
introduced Evil into the world.
To me this idea is preposterous. Evil is an adjective. An action can be
evil and by extension a person whose actions are regularly evil can said
to be an evil person but evil isn't a thing that can be added to or
withheld from a universe. In any universe that could ever be ***** will
happen. It does not need to be allowed or created, it is inherent in the
concept of a universe of sufficient complexity for there to be a capacity
for suffering there must be a capacity for evil to occur. There does not
need to be a specific creation of evil or a supernatural embodiment of
evil, a Lord of Evil or a specific capacity for evil added to a species.
A god could no more create a universe without evil than he could create a
universe without beige, crinkly or tepid.
I get asked do I deny the existence of evil. No I don't. But if you do
think of evil as A Thing do you believe in a Lord of Speed and all things
fast, the sprite of beige or the angel of feeling a little bit queasy?
Speed, beige and queasiness are all real things, do you deny their creator
and their master?
Evil is a property of actions and intentions viewed in regard to morality.
Actions, plans and desires can be evil. People whose actions, plans and
desires are in large measure evil are evil people. But they are not people
taken over by devils. They are selfish or vindictive individuals, or
sometimes individuals who are seeking a reputation for ruthlessness.
The Satan Hypothesis is that when men do evil things it is because Satan
tempts them. This is quite absurd. Satan is portrayed as the enemy of God,
therefore surely what Satan would most want people to do is to stop
believing in God, and after that any sin is as good as any other. But that
isn't the way human frailty works, is it? Many Bible believing Christians
believe in God and love Jesus and cheat on their wives and husbands. Many
God loving people cheat on their taxes. Why is Satan so pathetic about
getting his agenda across? There are millions of people who don't believe
in god, Satan has them to himself apparently, but they don't start out
indiscriminately sinning their way down Satan's list from arson to
zoophilia. Why? Because the Satan hypothesis is a worthless load of shite.
The simple fact is that people act evilly because they want to. In most
cases they want to do something for their own selfish motivations which
other people label as evil and they have to put up with the label, or more
usually deny it and make up some other justifications for their actions
that sounds well intentioned. In a minority of cases people actually want
to do evil because they want the notoriety, it's much easier to get
yourself into the local newspaper by kicking down some headstones in a
Jewish graveyard than it is to get record high marks at school. Pretending
that men sodomize children or set fire to Mosques because the voice of an
evil angel spoke to them is absurd and it makes understanding,
anticipating and trying to prevent evil actions so much harder. The Satan
Hypothesis cannot help anybody predict who will behave in an evil way,
when or where. Whoever is weak enough to listen to The Dark Lord, that is
a pathetic answer. We will do ourselves and the future of our species a
lot more good by developing a better understanding of psychology and
sociology than we could ever achieve with the applied bollocks of
theology.
Some atheists decide they don't want to believe in the god of their
parents because they want to have promiscuous sex and take drugs
(sometimes they manage to find the sex and drugs, sometimes not). They
think that the supreme creator of the universe will exist or not exist
depending on their whim. This is not so. There either is or is not a god
or gods. That is fact. What you choose to believe will not alter that fact
one iota. You can't make a god exist or disappear by wishful thinking,
praying or research. You could spend sixty years kissing the sores of
lepers or sodomizing goats and playing Marilyn Manson records backwards
the fundamental reality of the universe is unaffected either way. God is
as real or imaginary at the end as at the beginning. That's just the way
reality is. Doesn't it make sense just to live a good life and avoid doing
anything you will later be ashamed of? That's not to presume there is a
life after death, just a working hypothesis that there is probably going
to be a day after today and most people want to feel comfortable in their
own skin.
Don't bother asking yourself what would Jesus do because unless you want
to be the judicially murdered virgin penniless beggar leader of a new cult
it isn't likely to be a useful answer, ask yourself what the future you
would have wanted yourself to have done.
--
Martin Willett
http://mwillett.org
Evil is something that we all know exists. It could have any other name
in the universe but it would still remain what it is. In Christian theology,
Satan is the personification of evil just as God is the personification of
goodness and love.
But when you look over the subject matter carefully, you discover a curious
thing. God (through his "Word") reveals that "he" is the deity responsible
for the creation of evil! Is. 45:7; Jn.1:3; and Col.1:15 are just three
passages of scripture that indicate this. As an Atheist, I ask myself, "How
more evil can you be than to *create* evil?" Logic dictates that if the
preceding is true, it is God, not Satan who is the *true* personification of
evil. (You can't get any worse than creating evil.). The fact that a
"loving" god would let a supernaturally evil creature run roughshod over
helpless man over the course of centuries, only makes matterw worse and is,
in itself, a totally repugnant idea.
The bottom line here is that there is no realistic way to salvage the
situation. Believers can lay all the woes of the world at Satan's doorstep
if they want to, but if they examine their bible and use their "God-given"
(I know. I know. I'm playing here.) intelligence to see the flaws (in all
its forms) that it contains, they'll see that this whole "God is "Love" and
Satan is "Evil" stuff simply doesn't wash.
In fact, the evangelicals only end up hanging themselves when they
stubbornly try and force the Bible into being something that it's not.
Greywolf
.
|
|
|
| User: "Bill Litchfield" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 01:18:11 PM |
|
|
"Greywolf" <greywolf@cybrzn.com> wrote in message
news:11c94ht23um5m0c@corp.supernews.com...
"Martin Willett" <mwillett.org@invalid.invalid> wrote in message
news:3iipkpFls01nU1@individual.net...
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
Actions can be evil. Quite clearly instigating genocide is evil, without
a shadow of a doubt, and many actions carried out during a genocidal
episode must rank as thoroughly evil and unforgivable. It could be argued
perhaps that some actions during a genocidal episode were not of
themselves evil because the people committing acts which might in other
circumstances would be unambiguously evil were not fully free to resist
and were carried up in events almost as much victims as the obvious
victims: but that does not cause us any great difficulty in saying, on
the whole and other things being equal, genocide is really rather nasty.
There's really not much wriggle room here, some actions are evil pretty
much regardless of whatever subjective morality you bring to bear on the
matter. Murder, rape and robbery are acts that take a hell of a lot of
rather special circumstances to define as anything other than evil. So I
can say that evil is real. It exists as a property of human actions. But
that isn't the way many religious people define evil.
Religious people define evil as a noun, a force, a Thing That Is.
To the religious evil is something that has been specially created. It
exists separate from actions and people. Just as God could create light
one day and the sun on another day so they argue about how and why God
introduced Evil into the world.
To me this idea is preposterous. Evil is an adjective. An action can be
evil and by extension a person whose actions are regularly evil can said
to be an evil person but evil isn't a thing that can be added to or
withheld from a universe. In any universe that could ever be ***** will
happen. It does not need to be allowed or created, it is inherent in the
concept of a universe of sufficient complexity for there to be a capacity
for suffering there must be a capacity for evil to occur. There does not
need to be a specific creation of evil or a supernatural embodiment of
evil, a Lord of Evil or a specific capacity for evil added to a species.
A god could no more create a universe without evil than he could create a
universe without beige, crinkly or tepid.
I get asked do I deny the existence of evil. No I don't. But if you do
think of evil as A Thing do you believe in a Lord of Speed and all things
fast, the sprite of beige or the angel of feeling a little bit queasy?
Speed, beige and queasiness are all real things, do you deny their
creator and their master?
Evil is a property of actions and intentions viewed in regard to
morality. Actions, plans and desires can be evil. People whose actions,
plans and desires are in large measure evil are evil people. But they are
not people taken over by devils. They are selfish or vindictive
individuals, or sometimes individuals who are seeking a reputation for
ruthlessness.
The Satan Hypothesis is that when men do evil things it is because Satan
tempts them. This is quite absurd. Satan is portrayed as the enemy of
God, therefore surely what Satan would most want people to do is to stop
believing in God, and after that any sin is as good as any other. But
that isn't the way human frailty works, is it? Many Bible believing
Christians believe in God and love Jesus and cheat on their wives and
husbands. Many God loving people cheat on their taxes. Why is Satan so
pathetic about getting his agenda across? There are millions of people
who don't believe in god, Satan has them to himself apparently, but they
don't start out indiscriminately sinning their way down Satan's list from
arson to zoophilia. Why? Because the Satan hypothesis is a worthless load
of shite.
The simple fact is that people act evilly because they want to. In most
cases they want to do something for their own selfish motivations which
other people label as evil and they have to put up with the label, or
more usually deny it and make up some other justifications for their
actions that sounds well intentioned. In a minority of cases people
actually want to do evil because they want the notoriety, it's much
easier to get yourself into the local newspaper by kicking down some
headstones in a Jewish graveyard than it is to get record high marks at
school. Pretending that men sodomize children or set fire to Mosques
because the voice of an evil angel spoke to them is absurd and it makes
understanding, anticipating and trying to prevent evil actions so much
harder. The Satan Hypothesis cannot help anybody predict who will behave
in an evil way, when or where. Whoever is weak enough to listen to The
Dark Lord, that is a pathetic answer. We will do ourselves and the future
of our species a lot more good by developing a better understanding of
psychology and sociology than we could ever achieve with the applied
bollocks of theology.
Some atheists decide they don't want to believe in the god of their
parents because they want to have promiscuous sex and take drugs
(sometimes they manage to find the sex and drugs, sometimes not). They
think that the supreme creator of the universe will exist or not exist
depending on their whim. This is not so. There either is or is not a god
or gods. That is fact. What you choose to believe will not alter that
fact one iota. You can't make a god exist or disappear by wishful
thinking, praying or research. You could spend sixty years kissing the
sores of lepers or sodomizing goats and playing Marilyn Manson records
backwards the fundamental reality of the universe is unaffected either
way. God is as real or imaginary at the end as at the beginning. That's
just the way reality is. Doesn't it make sense just to live a good life
and avoid doing anything you will later be ashamed of? That's not to
presume there is a life after death, just a working hypothesis that there
is probably going to be a day after today and most people want to feel
comfortable in their own skin.
Don't bother asking yourself what would Jesus do because unless you want
to be the judicially murdered virgin penniless beggar leader of a new
cult it isn't likely to be a useful answer, ask yourself what the future
you would have wanted yourself to have done.
--
Martin Willett
http://mwillett.org
Evil is something that we all know exists. It could have any other name
in the universe but it would still remain what it is. In Christian
theology, Satan is the personification of evil just as God is the
personification of goodness and love.
But when you look over the subject matter carefully, you discover a
curious thing. God (through his "Word") reveals that "he" is the deity
responsible for the creation of evil! Is. 45:7; Jn.1:3; and Col.1:15 are
just three passages of scripture that indicate this. As an Atheist, I ask
myself, "How more evil can you be than to *create* evil?" Logic dictates
that if the preceding is true, it is God, not Satan who is the *true*
personification of evil. (You can't get any worse than creating evil.).
The fact that a "loving" god would let a supernaturally evil creature run
roughshod over helpless man over the course of centuries, only makes
matterw worse and is, in itself, a totally repugnant idea.
The bottom line here is that there is no realistic way to salvage the
situation. Believers can lay all the woes of the world at Satan's doorstep
if they want to, but if they examine their bible and use their "God-given"
(I know. I know. I'm playing here.) intelligence to see the flaws (in all
its forms) that it contains, they'll see that this whole "God is "Love"
and Satan is "Evil" stuff simply doesn't wash.
In fact, the evangelicals only end up hanging themselves when they
stubbornly try and force the Bible into being something that it's not.
Greywolf
Excellent post, Greywolf!
The Bible does tend to *hang itself* in a number of cases, doesn't it?
Shalom,
Bill
.
|
|
|
|
| User: "The Last Church" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 01:37:17 AM |
|
|
On Thu, 30 Jun 2005 19:46:25 -0500, "Greywolf" <greywolf@cybrzn.com>
wrote:
< The bottom line here is that there is no realistic way to salvage the
<situation.
<
<Greywolf
Sure there is. You could understand that giving free will to a
creature is the evil God created when he created man. You can not
have choice with out some making the wrong choice.
.
-- In the mind of Christ,
Michael
**
A preacher is the blind
leading the blind...
The Last Church********
http://www.thelastchurch.org
Michael at thelastchurch.org
alt.religion.the-last-church
.
|
|
|
| User: "thomas p" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 04:19:38 PM |
|
|
On Thu, 30 Jun 2005 23:37:17 -0700, The Last Church
<Idithere@yahoo.com> wrote:
On Thu, 30 Jun 2005 19:46:25 -0500, "Greywolf" <greywolf@cybrzn.com>
wrote:
< The bottom line here is that there is no realistic way to salvage the
<situation.
<
<Greywolf
Sure there is. You could understand that giving free will to a
creature is the evil God created when he created man. You can not
have choice with out some making the wrong choice.
God has free will, right? Does he make wrong choices? God could have
made people with free will who would make the right choices, or
couldn't he?
Thomas P.
"Life must be lived forwards but understood backwards"
(Kierkegaard)
.
|
|
|
|
| User: "Ben Goren" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 02:00:54 AM |
|
|
The Last Church wrote:
Greywolf wrote:
The bottom line here is that there is no realistic way to
salvage the situation.
Sure there is. You could understand that giving free will to a
creature is the evil God created when he created man. You can
not have choice with out some making the wrong choice.
Tell me: does God have free will?
Cheers,
b&
--
BAAWA Knight of Blasphemy
God can never prove that this sentence is true.
----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==----
http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups
----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =----
.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| User: "" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 05:01:55 PM |
|
|
Martin Willett wrote:
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
This newsgroup itself is evil. You see me frequently corresponding
with people who have been blinded by Satan. I'm here in the hope of
enabling at least one individual to see the light.
Isaiah 33: 11-14
"You conceive chaff, you bring forth stubble; your breath is a fire
that will consume you. And the peoples will be as if burned to lime,
like thorns cut down, that are burned in the fire." Hear, you who are
far off, what I have done; and you who are near, acknowledge my might.
The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling has seized the godless: "Who
among us can dwell with the devouring fire? Who among us can dwell
with everlasting burnings?"
.
|
|
|
| User: "DanielSan" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
02 Jul 2005 04:21:04 AM |
|
|
wrote:
Martin Willett wrote:
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
This newsgroup itself is evil. You see me frequently corresponding
with people who have been blinded by Satan. I'm here in the hope of
enabling at least one individual to see the light.
Viva. You've made me see the light. Too long have I been swayed by
Satan. Satan, I've come to believe, is the evilest spirit on the face
of existence.
Why, just look at the Bible! In the Bible it states that Satan can
quote Bible verses to advance his own agenda! Why, just look at Luke 4
for the truth!
Let not Satan tempt you with Bible verses!
Isaiah 33: 11-14
"You conceive chaff, you bring forth stubble; your breath is a fire
that will consume you. And the peoples will be as if burned to lime,
like thorns cut down, that are burned in the fire." Hear, you who are
far off, what I have done; and you who are near, acknowledge my might.
The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling has seized the godless: "Who
among us can dwell with the devouring fire? Who among us can dwell
with everlasting burnings?"
--
****************************************************
* DanielSan -- alt.atheism #2226 *
*--------------------------------------------------*
* "No one ever demonstrated, so far as I am aware, *
* the non-existence of Zeus or Thor - but they *
* have few followers now." Arthur C. Clarke *
****************************************************
.
|
|
|
| User: "Mike Painter" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
02 Jul 2005 01:33:28 PM |
|
|
DanielSan wrote:
vivapadrepio@aol.com wrote:
Martin Willett wrote:
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of
course I believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
This newsgroup itself is evil. You see me frequently corresponding
with people who have been blinded by Satan. I'm here in the hope of
enabling at least one individual to see the light.
Viva. You've made me see the light. Too long have I been swayed by
Satan. Satan, I've come to believe, is the evilest spirit on the face
of existence.
Me too!
So last night I sat down and read the bible from cover to cover and wrote
down all the things that would be considered evil if a man did it, you know
like drowning everybody or punishing a person for something the
great-great-great- grandfather did.
I used one page for evil that Satan did and one for the evil that god did.
Well, I was going to but it ended up a few lines for Satan and a small book
for this god. Seems even the guy that wrote the book didn't have a lot of
bad to say.
I would like to know why, if this god is so great people would leave his
presence?
If I went to heaven and decided I could do a better job could I leave?
Speaking of Job, is he there?
.
|
|
|
|
|
| User: "Ordog" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
02 Jul 2005 12:02:56 AM |
|
|
wrote:
This newsgroup itself is evil. You see me frequently corresponding
with people who have been blinded by Satan. I'm here in the hope of
enabling at least one individual to see the light.
Isaiah 33: 11-14
"You conceive chaff, you bring forth stubble; your breath is a fire
that will consume you. And the peoples will be as if burned to lime,
like thorns cut down, that are burned in the fire." Hear, you who are
far off, what I have done; and you who are near, acknowledge my might.
The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling has seized the godless: "Who
among us can dwell with the devouring fire? Who among us can dwell
with everlasting burnings?"
Go back to bed and dream on about your Heaven! We were not talking to
you!
And turn off the light before you go, will you? That's a nice boy!
Ordog
"Beware of the man whose God is in the skies." Bernard Shaw
.
|
|
|
|
|
| User: "Ordog" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
30 Jun 2005 07:33:24 PM |
|
|
Martin Willett wrote:
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
Actions can be evil. Quite clearly instigating genocide is evil, without
a shadow of a doubt, and many actions carried out during a genocidal
episode must rank as thoroughly evil and unforgivable. It could be
argued perhaps that some actions during a genocidal episode were not of
themselves evil because the people committing acts which might in other
circumstances would be unambiguously evil were not fully free to resist
and were carried up in events almost as much victims as the obvious
victims: but that does not cause us any great difficulty in saying, on
the whole and other things being equal, genocide is really rather nasty.
There's really not much wriggle room here, some actions are evil pretty
much regardless of whatever subjective morality you bring to bear on the
matter. Murder, rape and robbery are acts that take a hell of a lot of
rather special circumstances to define as anything other than evil. So I
can say that evil is real. It exists as a property of human actions. But
that isn't the way many religious people define evil.
Religious people define evil as a noun, a force, a Thing That Is.
To the religious evil is something that has been specially created. It
exists separate from actions and people. Just as God could create light
one day and the sun on another day so they argue about how and why God
introduced Evil into the world.
To me this idea is preposterous. Evil is an adjective. An action can be
evil and by extension a person whose actions are regularly evil can said
to be an evil person but evil isn't a thing that can be added to or
withheld from a universe. In any universe that could ever be ***** will
happen. It does not need to be allowed or created, it is inherent in the
concept of a universe of sufficient complexity for there to be a
capacity for suffering there must be a capacity for evil to occur. There
does not need to be a specific creation of evil or a supernatural
embodiment of evil, a Lord of Evil or a specific capacity for evil added
to a species.
A god could no more create a universe without evil than he could create
a universe without beige, crinkly or tepid.
I get asked do I deny the existence of evil. No I don't. But if you do
think of evil as A Thing do you believe in a Lord of Speed and all
things fast, the sprite of beige or the angel of feeling a little bit
queasy? Speed, beige and queasiness are all real things, do you deny
their creator and their master?
Evil is a property of actions and intentions viewed in regard to
morality. Actions, plans and desires can be evil. People whose actions,
plans and desires are in large measure evil are evil people. But they
are not people taken over by devils. They are selfish or vindictive
individuals, or sometimes individuals who are seeking a reputation for
ruthlessness.
The Satan Hypothesis is that when men do evil things it is because Satan
tempts them. This is quite absurd. Satan is portrayed as the enemy of
God, therefore surely what Satan would most want people to do is to stop
believing in God, and after that any sin is as good as any other. But
that isn't the way human frailty works, is it? Many Bible believing
Christians believe in God and love Jesus and cheat on their wives and
husbands. Many God loving people cheat on their taxes. Why is Satan so
pathetic about getting his agenda across? There are millions of people
who don't believe in god, Satan has them to himself apparently, but they
don't start out indiscriminately sinning their way down Satan's list
from arson to zoophilia. Why? Because the Satan hypothesis is a
worthless load of shite.
The simple fact is that people act evilly because they want to. In most
cases they want to do something for their own selfish motivations which
other people label as evil and they have to put up with the label, or
more usually deny it and make up some other justifications for their
actions that sounds well intentioned. In a minority of cases people
actually want to do evil because they want the notoriety, it's much
easier to get yourself into the local newspaper by kicking down some
headstones in a Jewish graveyard than it is to get record high marks at
school. Pretending that men sodomize children or set fire to Mosques
because the voice of an evil angel spoke to them is absurd and it makes
understanding, anticipating and trying to prevent evil actions so much
harder. The Satan Hypothesis cannot help anybody predict who will behave
in an evil way, when or where. Whoever is weak enough to listen to The
Dark Lord, that is a pathetic answer. We will do ourselves and the
future of our species a lot more good by developing a better
understanding of psychology and sociology than we could ever achieve
with the applied bollocks of theology.
<snipped for brevity>
While I do agree with you, I have stopped using the word "evil"
completely. The same thing goes for "moral". You and I, and all
atheists ang agnostics have quite similar understanding of these words
but we live and communicate in a religious environment. And I have
chosen to stop giving this verbal ammunition to religious lunatics.
When I have a discussion with a religious person, no matter which
direction the argument takes, within three minutes they are already
ranting about evil, sex, pornography and general bad morals. What is
really sad about it is that even "moderate" Christians react this way.
Ordog
"Beware of the man whose God is in the skies." Bernard Shaw
.
|
|
|
| User: "Martin Willett" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
01 Jul 2005 04:26:01 PM |
|
|
Ordog wrote:
Martin Willett wrote:
Christians sometimes ask me whether I believe in evil. Yes, of course I
believe in evil. Evil as an adjective, but not as a noun.
Actions can be evil. Quite clearly instigating genocide is evil, without
a shadow of a doubt, and many actions carried out during a genocidal
episode must rank as thoroughly evil and unforgivable. It could be
argued perhaps that some actions during a genocidal episode were not of
themselves evil because the people committing acts which might in other
circumstances would be unambiguously evil were not fully free to resist
and were carried up in events almost as much victims as the obvious
victims: but that does not cause us any great difficulty in saying, on
the whole and other things being equal, genocide is really rather nasty.
There's really not much wriggle room here, some actions are evil pretty
much regardless of whatever subjective morality you bring to bear on the
matter. Murder, rape and robbery are acts that take a hell of a lot of
rather special circumstances to define as anything other than evil. So I
can say that evil is real. It exists as a property of human actions. But
that isn't the way many religious people define evil.
Religious people define evil as a noun, a force, a Thing That Is.
To the religious evil is something that has been specially created. It
exists separate from actions and people. Just as God could create light
one day and the sun on another day so they argue about how and why God
introduced Evil into the world.
To me this idea is preposterous. Evil is an adjective. An action can be
evil and by extension a person whose actions are regularly evil can said
to be an evil person but evil isn't a thing that can be added to or
withheld from a universe. In any universe that could ever be ***** will
happen. It does not need to be allowed or created, it is inherent in the
concept of a universe of sufficient complexity for there to be a
capacity for suffering there must be a capacity for evil to occur. There
does not need to be a specific creation of evil or a supernatural
embodiment of evil, a Lord of Evil or a specific capacity for evil added
to a species.
A god could no more create a universe without evil than he could create
a universe without beige, crinkly or tepid.
I get asked do I deny the existence of evil. No I don't. But if you do
think of evil as A Thing do you believe in a Lord of Speed and all
things fast, the sprite of beige or the angel of feeling a little bit
queasy? Speed, beige and queasiness are all real things, do you deny
their creator and their master?
Evil is a property of actions and intentions viewed in regard to
morality. Actions, plans and desires can be evil. People whose actions,
plans and desires are in large measure evil are evil people. But they
are not people taken over by devils. They are selfish or vindictive
individuals, or sometimes individuals who are seeking a reputation for
ruthlessness.
The Satan Hypothesis is that when men do evil things it is because Satan
tempts them. This is quite absurd. Satan is portrayed as the enemy of
God, therefore surely what Satan would most want people to do is to stop
believing in God, and after that any sin is as good as any other. But
that isn't the way human frailty works, is it? Many Bible believing
Christians believe in God and love Jesus and cheat on their wives and
husbands. Many God loving people cheat on their taxes. Why is Satan so
pathetic about getting his agenda across? There are millions of people
who don't believe in god, Satan has them to himself apparently, but they
don't start out indiscriminately sinning their way down Satan's list
from arson to zoophilia. Why? Because the Satan hypothesis is a
worthless load of shite.
The simple fact is that people act evilly because they want to. In most
cases they want to do something for their own selfish motivations which
other people label as evil and they have to put up with the label, or
more usually deny it and make up some other justifications for their
actions that sounds well intentioned. In a minority of cases people
actually want to do evil because they want the notoriety, it's much
easier to get yourself into the local newspaper by kicking down some
headstones in a Jewish graveyard than it is to get record high marks at
school. Pretending that men sodomize children or set fire to Mosques
because the voice of an evil angel spoke to them is absurd and it makes
understanding, anticipating and trying to prevent evil actions so much
harder. The Satan Hypothesis cannot help anybody predict who will behave
in an evil way, when or where. Whoever is weak enough to listen to The
Dark Lord, that is a pathetic answer. We will do ourselves and the
future of our species a lot more good by developing a better
understanding of psychology and sociology than we could ever achieve
with the applied bollocks of theology.
<snipped for brevity>
While I do agree with you, I have stopped using the word "evil"
completely. The same thing goes for "moral". You and I, and all
atheists ang agnostics have quite similar understanding of these words
but we live and communicate in a religious environment. And I have
chosen to stop giving this verbal ammunition to religious lunatics.
When I have a discussion with a religious person, no matter which
direction the argument takes, within three minutes they are already
ranting about evil, sex, pornography and general bad morals. What is
really sad about it is that even "moderate" Christians react this way.
Don't give up on morality! They don't own it! They didn't invent it!
They hijacked the concept of morality and labelled it as the will of
their god. Morality is a code of behaviour that if internalized and
shared in the surrounding community leads to smooth relationships with
people and the world around you. Of course anybody with a religious
agenda will try to claim that morality is something to do with their
beliefs, their faith or the will of their particular mythological entity.
Don't let them get away with it. Religious people slander our species by
saying that mankind is sinful and they make out that only believers can
be moral. This is absurd. Don't you understand the difference between
right and wrong? Do you need some god to tell you that stealing, raping
and beating people up is wrong? I certainly don't. My own moral sense is
very keen. I know that lying is wrong so I don't do it, especially to
myself. Don't give them a free ride on this issue. Morality has nothing
to do with belief in gods, commandments from heaven or rewards and
punishments beyond the grave. Morality can be understood by anybody:
fair play, justice, doing as you would be done by. Hurting people is wrong.
What many religious people call morality has often got nothing to do
with doing as you would be done by or by any of the ten commandments.
Sexual prudery is not morality, it is sexual prudery. Hating homosexuals
is not morality it is hatred. Puritanism isn't basic morality.
Supporting jingoistic military adventurism has nothing to do with
morality, nor patriotism either. Introducing a god into the equation
means the moralizer doesn't have to explain why an action or attitude is
wrong, doesn't have to point out cause and effect and follow the chain
of consequences: it's wrong, it's an Abomination! That's all you need to
be told. So with the confidence of being in the right the believers can
happily load babies into ovens with pitchforks if their god tells them
to (which he seems to do disconcertingly often). That option isn't open
to me. Obedience to evil tyrants is not ethical, causing suffering is
not ethical, if the system is telling me something else the system is wrong.
Christians are often big on faith and big on talk about morality but
actually quite short on ethics. With faith and obedience emphasized
ethics are never exercised and they tend to atrophy. In contrast I have
to hone my personal ethics on a daily basis, because if I don't nobody
else will.
--
Martin Willett
http://mwillett.org
.
|
|
|
|
| User: "D-word" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
02 Jul 2005 04:44:27 PM |
|
|
Ordog wrote:
While I do agree with you, I have stopped using the word "evil"
completely. The same thing goes for "moral". You and I, and all
atheists ang agnostics have quite similar understanding of these words
but we live and communicate in a religious environment. And I have
chosen to stop giving this verbal ammunition to religious lunatics.
Morality isn't a Christian or a religious concept. If you don't want
to give them ammunition, don't let them co-opt your language. Learn
the meaning of the word, don't let them define it for you.
.
|
|
|
|
|
| User: "David Canzi -- non-mailable" |
|
| Title: Re: Evil and the Satan Hypothesis |
02 Jul 2005 04:29:43 PM |
|
|
When people view evil as an external thing, they can fool themselves
into blaming it for misdeeds that, in fact, they did themselves.
People fool themselves similarly when they credit an external source
of goodness for deeds they do themselves.
People often claim their religion requires them to believe this and
not that, to do this and not that. They're wrong. Religion is not
an external thing that imposes its requirements on people.
They do it to themselves.
--
David Canzi "Upon blind faith they place reliance.
What we need more of is science!" -- MC Hawking
.
|
|
|
|

|
Related Articles |
|
|