Religions > Atheism > In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker
| Topic: |
Religions > Atheism |
| User: |
"Jason Spaceman" |
| Date: |
04 Dec 2005 03:04:43 AM |
| Object: |
In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
From the article:
-----------------------------------------------------------------
By LAURIE GOODSTEIN
Published: December 4, 2005
TO read the headlines, intelligent design as a challenge to evolution
seems to be building momentum.
In Kansas last month, the board of education voted that students
should be exposed to critiques of evolution like intelligent design.
At a trial of the Dover, Pa., school board that ended last month, two
of the movement's leading academics presented their ideas to a
courtroom filled with spectators and reporters from around the world.
President Bush endorsed teaching "both sides" of the debate - a
position that polls show is popular. And Pope Benedict XVI weighed in
recently, declaring the universe an "intelligent project."
Intelligent design posits that the complexity of biological life is
itself evidence of a higher being at work. As a political cause, the
idea has gained currency, and for good reason. The movement was
intended to be a "big tent" that would attract everyone from biblical
creationists who regard the Book of Genesis as literal truth to
academics who believe that secular universities are hostile to faith.
The slogan, "Teach the controversy," has simple appeal in a democracy.
Behind the headlines, however, intelligent design as a field of
inquiry is failing to gain the traction its supporters had hoped for.
It has gained little support among the academics who should have been
its natural allies. And if the intelligent design proponents lose the
case in Dover, there could be serious consequences for the movement's
credibility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read it at http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/04/weekinreview/04good.html
(get a login & password at
http://www.bugmenot.com/view.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com)
J. Spaceman
.
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| User: "Robert J. Kolker" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 06:50:32 AM |
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'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â€"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didn’t like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â€"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â€"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
That is a nifty essay. Well done!
The ID folk cannot abide reasonable and rational skepticism (which is
just another name for careful thinking). They want the gift of faith
bestowed upon them unearned.
I am of the old school. I accept theories that coherent, fairly general
and above all supported by experimental test. I guess I am of the
Empricist Faith. My God is logic, facts and measurements.
Bob Kolker
.
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| User: "george" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 01:57:52 PM |
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Robert J. Kolker wrote:
'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â€"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didn’t like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â€"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â€"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
That is a nifty essay. Well done!
The ID folk cannot abide reasonable and rational skepticism (which is
just another name for careful thinking). They want the gift of faith
bestowed upon them unearned.
I am of the old school. I accept theories that coherent, fairly general
and above all supported by experimental test. I guess I am of the
Empricist Faith. My God is logic, facts and measurements.
Well rationaled both of you :-)
It's not often one sees common sense on the Net and I have often
remarked upon that something so rare should have 'common' attatched to
it.
Give a kook a computor and an ISP and they will attempt to fill the
available space with nothing
.
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| User: "Rev Dr Lenny Flank" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:15:42 PM |
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Robert J. Kolker wrote:
That is a nifty essay. Well done!
Gee, not even a POTM nomination? (big fat evil grin)
Alas, always a bridesmaid, never a bride. (sigh)
;>
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Glod" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 11:37:15 AM |
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On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â€"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didn’t like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â€"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â€"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Robert Weldon" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 01:33:42 PM |
|
|
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â?"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didnâ?Tt like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â?"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â?"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Glod" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 02:23:06 PM |
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On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Robert Weldon" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:19:12 PM |
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"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:llsbp11pto5gpknetss8b4ofv22ge10vfq@4ax.com...
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
I suspect that you are in for an awful shock, if you think that religous
crap called ID will ever be taught as science.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Glod" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:56:31 PM |
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On Wed, 07 Dec 2005 01:19:12 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:llsbp11pto5gpknetss8b4ofv22ge10vfq@4ax.com...
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
I suspect that you are in for an awful shock, if you think that religous
crap called ID will ever be taught as science.
Fortunately I'm not holding out for religion to be taught in science
classes.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "Rev Dr Lenny Flank" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:13:00 PM |
|
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Glod wrote:
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
Well, once the Dover Judge makes his ruling, we'll see pretty quickly
who is disappointed and who isn't.
Given the simple fact that ID/creationists have lost every single
Federal court case they have ever been involved with --- every single
one ----- I wouldn't hold my breath waiting, if I were you. (shrug)
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
|
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| User: "Glod" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:54:47 PM |
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On 6 Dec 2005 17:13:00 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
Well, once the Dover Judge makes his ruling, we'll see pretty quickly
who is disappointed and who isn't.
Given the simple fact that ID/creationists have lost every single
Federal court case they have ever been involved with --- every single
one ----- I wouldn't hold my breath waiting, if I were you. (shrug)
The judicial situation is becoming steadily more favorable. We're not
holding our breath, but we are holding a rather good set of cards.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
|
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|
| User: "Rev Dr Lenny Flank" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 09:17:38 PM |
|
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Glod wrote:
On 6 Dec 2005 17:13:00 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 19:33:42 +0000 (GMT), Robert Weldon
<rweldon.spamblock@jrpspamblock.ca> wrote:
"Glod" <Ibo@infinity.net> wrote in message
news:l1jbp1hi91uuhr0p93bkdgqljmmnddace8@4ax.com...
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
[snip]
You're rather off-topic here. We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula. In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
And scientists are the ones best qualified to determine what is science.
And ID most definitely is not. If some school system wants it taught, put
it in a comparative religion class, where it belongs, not in a science
classroom.
Sorry to disappoint, but that is not how events will transpire.
Well, once the Dover Judge makes his ruling, we'll see pretty quickly
who is disappointed and who isn't.
Given the simple fact that ID/creationists have lost every single
Federal court case they have ever been involved with --- every single
one ----- I wouldn't hold my breath waiting, if I were you. (shrug)
The judicial situation is becoming steadily more favorable. We're not
holding our breath, but we are holding a rather good set of cards.
Yeah, OK, you go right on believing that. (shrug)
And who is this "we" -- you got a mouse in your pocket or something?
"You" don't have anything to do with anything. "You" are just an
insignificant little nobody on an Internet usegroup, making an arrogant
fool of himself in front of the whole world. "You" are not holding any
cards. "You" are not even sitting at the table. "You" are not even in
the same bloody **building** as the table.
Ever hear of a bird called the "puff-chested blowhard"?
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
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| User: "RAM" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
07 Dec 2005 05:15:08 PM |
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Glod wrote:
Big snip
The judicial situation is becoming steadily more favorable. We're not
holding our breath, but we are holding a rather good set of cards.
Tarot no doubt.
snip
RAM
.
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| User: "Rev Dr Lenny Flank" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:10:23 PM |
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Glod wrote:
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â€"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didn’t like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â€"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â€"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
You're rather off-topic here.
Au contraire, my fundie friend --- science *IS* the topic here.
And I notice you have no response --- none at all --- to my explanation
of why your "science unfairly denies the supernatural boo hoo hoo" is a
big fat steaming pile of cow cakes. . . . .
We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula.
They DO ---- they have SCIENCE. SCIENCE is what allows them to
determine the content of public school SCIENCE curricula. Just like
GEOMETRY allows geometry teachers to determine the content of public
school GEOMETRY curricula.
In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
I take back what I said before ----- THIS is absolutely the stupidest
thing I've ever seen in this group.
Suppose that "the community" decides it wants to teach that the sun is
a cube and revolves around the earth (and the earth sits on the back of
a giant turtle). Got a problem with that? Suppose that "the
community" decides it wants to teach that the Holocaust never happened,
or that flying saucer occupants are kidnapping people from their beds,
or that babies come from storks. Got a problem with that? How about
if "the community" decides that it wants to teach that Christianity is
evil and that Wicca is the One True Faith. Got a problem with that?
In science class, children should be taught science. And "the
community" does not get to decide what is "science", any more than it
gets to decide what four plus four equals. Science is not a democracy.
We don't get to vote on what is, or is not, scientifically correct.
Sorry if you don't like that. (shrug)
But then, this isn't about "the community" deciding what YOUR kids
should be taught, since YOU can always just homeschool the little
darlings so reality never intrudes into their coccoon. What you and
your ilk REALLY want is to decide what EVERYONE ELSE'S kids should be
taught.
And with all due respect (none), teaching my kids about religion is MY
job, not yours. So butt out.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
.
|
|
|
|
| User: "Rev Dr Lenny Flank" |
|
| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 07:11:03 PM |
|
|
Glod wrote:
On 6 Dec 2005 03:58:29 -0800, "'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank" <lflank@ij.net>
wrote:
Glod wrote:
Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
Here is my standard response to all the nutters who blither to me about
"science is atheistic and unfairly rules out the supernatural". Let's
see if you can do any better with it than any other IDer ever has:
The scientific method is very simple, and consists of five basic steps.
They are:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe
2. Form a hypothesis that potentially explains what you have observed
3. Make testible predictions from that hypothesis
4. Make observations or experiments that can test those predictions
5. Modify your hypothesis until it is in accord with all observations
and predictions
NOTHING in any of those five steps excludes on principle, a priori, any
"supernatural cause". Using this method, one is entirely free to
invoke as many non-material pixies, ghosts, goddesses, demons, devils,
djinis, and/or the Great Pumpkin, as many times as you like, in any or
all of your hypotheses. And science won't (and doesn't) object to
that in the slightest. Indeed, scientific experiments have been
proposed (and carried out and published) on such "supernatural
causes" as the effects of prayer on healing, as well as such
"non-materialistic" or "non-natural" causes as ESP,
telekinesis, precognition and "remote viewing". So ID's claim
that science unfairly rejects supernatural or non-material causes out
of hand on principle, is demonstrably quite wrong.
However, what science DOES require is that any supernatural or
non-material hypothesis, whatever it might be, then be subjected to
steps 3, 4 and 5. And HERE is where ID fails miserably.
To demonstate this, let's pick a particular example of an ID
hypothesis and see how the scientific method can be applied to it: One
claim made by many ID creationists explains the genetic similarity
between humans and chimps by asserting that God - uh, I mean, An
Unknown Intelligent Designer - created both but used common features
in a common design.
Let's take this hypothesis and put it through the scientific method:
1. Observe some aspect of the universe.
OK, so we observe that humans and chimps share unique genetic markers,
including a broken vitamin C gene and, in humans, a fused chromosome
that is identical to two of the chimp chromosomes (with all the
appropriate doubled centromeres and telomeres).
2. Invent a tentative description, called a hypothesis, that is
consistent with what you have observed.
OK, the proposed ID hypothesis is "an intelligent designer used a
common design to produce both chimps and humans, and that common design
included placing the signs of a fused chromosome and a broken vitamin C
gene in both products."
3. Use the hypothesis to make predictions.
Well, here is ID supernaturalistic methodology's chance to shine.
What predictions can we make from ID's hypothesis? If an Intelligent
Designer used a common design to produce both chimps and humans, then
we would also expect to see ... ?
IDers, please fill in the blank.
And, to better help us test ID's hypothesis, it is most useful to
point out some negative predictions - things which, if found, would
FALSIFY the hypothesis and demonstrate conclusively that the hypothesis
is wrong. So, then - if we find (fill in the blank here), then the
"common design" hypothesis would have to be rejected.
4. Test those predictions by experiments or further observations and
modify the hypothesis in the light of your results.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 until there are no discrepancies between theory
and experiment and/or observation.
Well, the IDers seem to be sort of stuck on step 3. Despite all their
voluminous writings and arguments, IDers have never yet given ANY
testible predictions from their ID hypothesis that can be verified
through experiment.
Take note here - contrary to the IDers whining about the "unfair
exclusion of supernatural causes", there are in fact NO limits
imposed by the scientific method on the nature of their predictions,
other than the simple ones indicated by steps 3, 4 and 5 (whatever
predictions they make must be testible by experiments or further
observations.) They are entirely free to invoke whatever supernatural
causes they like, in whatever number they like, so long as they follow
along to steps 3,4 and 5 and tell us how we can test these deities or
causes using experiment or further observation. Want to tell us that
the Good Witch Glenda used her magic non-naturalistic staff to POP
these genetic sequences into both chimps and humans? Fine â€"-
just tell us what experiment or observation we can perform to test
that. Want to tell us that God - er, I mean The Unknown Intelligent
Designer - didn’t like humans very much and therefore decided
to design us with broken vitamin C genes? Hey, works for me â€"
just as soon as you tell us what experiment or observation we can
perform to test it. Feel entirely and totally free to use all the
supernaturalistic causes that you like. Just tell us what experiment or
observation we can perform to test your predictions.
Let's assume for a moment that the IDers are right and that science
is unfairly biased against supernaturalist explanations. Let's
therefore hypothetically throw methodological materialism right out the
window. Gone. Bye-bye. Everything's fair game now. Ghosts, spirits,
demons, devils, cosmic enlightenment, elves, pixies, magic star goats,
whatever god-thing you like. Feel free to include and invoke ALL of
them. As many as you need. All the IDers have to do now is simply show
us all how to apply the scientific method to whatever non-naturalistic
science they choose to invoke in order to subject the hypothesis
"genetic similarities between chimps and humans are the product of a
common design", or indeed ANY other non-material or super-natural ID
hypothesis, to the scientific method.
And that is where ID "theory" falls flat on its face. It is NOT any
presupposition of "philosophical naturalism" on the part of science
that stops ID dead in its tracks -- it is the simple inability of ID
"theory" to make any testible predictions. Even if we let them
invoke all the non-naturalistic designers they want, intelligent design
"theory" STILL can't follow the scientific method.
Deep down inside, what the IDers are really moaning and complaining
about is NOT that science unfairly rejects their supernaturalistic
explanations, but that science demands ID's proposed
"supernaturalistic explanations" be tested according to the
scientific method, just like every OTHER hypothesis has to be. Not only
can ID not test any of its "explanations", but it wants to modify
science so it doesn't HAVE to. In effect, the IDers want their
supernaturalistic "hypothesis" to have a privileged position
â€"- they want their hypothesis to be accepted by science WITHOUT
being tested; they want to follow steps one and two of the scientific
method, but prefer that we just skip steps 3,4 and 5, and just simply
take their religious word for it, on the authority of their own say-so,
that their "science" is correct. And that is what their entire
argument over "materialism" (or "naturalism" or "atheism"
or "sciencism" or "darwinism" or whatever the heck else they
want to call it) boils down to.
There is no legitimate reason for the ID hypothesis to be privileged
and have the special right to be exempted from testing, that other
hypotheses do not. I see no reason why their hypotheses, whatever they
are, should not be subjected to the very same testing process that
everyone ELSE's hypotheses, whatever they are, have to go through. If
they cannot put their "hypothesis" through the same scientific
method that everyone ELSE has to, then they have no claim to be
"science". Period.
You're rather off-topic here.
Au contraire, my fundie friend --- science *IS* the topic here.
And I notice you have no response --- none at all --- to my explanation
of why your "science unfairly denies the supernatural boo hoo hoo" is a
big fat steaming pile of cow cakes. . . . .
We were discussing scientists' mistaken
belief that they have some special standing which allows them to
determine content of public school science curricula.
They DO ---- they have SCIENCE. SCIENCE is what allows them to
determine the content of public school SCIENCE curricula. Just like
GEOMETRY allows geometry teachers to determine the content of public
school GEOMETRY curricula.
In their
arrogance they have forgotten that they function in strictly an
advisory capacity. It is the community which has, or should have,
authority to determine what their children will be taught.
I take back what I said before ----- THIS is absolutely the stupidest
thing I've ever seen in this group.
Suppose that "the community" decides it wants to teach that the sun is
a cube and revolves around the earth (and the earth sits on the back of
a giant turtle). Got a problem with that? Suppose that "the
community" decides it wants to teach that the Holocaust never happened,
or that flying saucer occupants are kidnapping people from their beds,
or that babies come from storks. Got a problem with that? How about
if "the community" decides that it wants to teach that Christianity is
evil and that Wicca is the One True Faith. Got a problem with that?
In science class, children should be taught science. And "the
community" does not get to decide what is "science", any more than it
gets to decide what four plus four equals. Science is not a democracy.
We don't get to vote on what is, or is not, scientifically correct.
Sorry if you don't like that. (shrug)
But then, this isn't about "the community" deciding what YOUR kids
should be taught, since YOU can always just homeschool the little
darlings so reality never intrudes into their coccoon. What you and
your ilk REALLY want is to decide what EVERYONE ELSE'S kids should be
taught.
And with all due respect (none), teaching my kids about religion is MY
job, not yours. So butt out.
================================================
Lenny Flank
"There are no loose threads in the web of life"
Creation "Science" Debunked:
http://www.geocities.com/lflank
DebunkCreation email list:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DebunkCreation/
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| User: "Ron O" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 06:58:20 PM |
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Glod wrote:
On 5 Dec 2005 19:38:07 -0800, "Ron O" <rokimoto@cox.net> wrote:
Glod wrote:
On 5 Dec 2005 05:11:32 -0800, "Ron O" <rokimoto@cox.net> wrote:
Glod wrote:
On Sun, 04 Dec 2005 17:51:03 -0600, Steamboat <tulley@msn.com> wrote:
On Sun, 04 Dec 2005 15:36:22 -0800, Glod
<Ibo@infinity.net> wrote:
On 4 Dec 2005 06:22:33 -0800, "Ron O"
<rokimoto@cox.net> wrote:
[snip]
From a recent poll -- the majority of Americans DO
NOT want science mixed with religion.
That's quite irrelevant. Most Americans do not consider ID to be
religion.
Demonstrate that this is true. They lied about it in Dover, so just
demonstrate that ID isn't relgion or so linked to their religion that
it doesn't matter.
Since a majority of Americans, when surveyed, prefer that problems of
evolutionary theory be presented in science classrooms, and since a
rather substantial majority deny that human beings were produced by a
purely naturalistic and unguided evolutionary process, it is obvious
that they want the controversy taught. It is ID which has given rise
to that controversy. The Dover School board members lied about their
creationist affiliations, and in opposition to knowledgeable ID
proponents, tried to link the intelligent designer with God. They were
quite properly removed when it became apparent that they were trying
to insert religion into a secular debate.
SNIP:
All you have to do to demonstrate that there is a secular scientific
controversy is to produce the ID science. Until you do, I rest my
case.
That is being worked on, but you are laboring under a misapprehension.
The controversy is not wholly scientific. It is largely social. Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.This probably isn't an overt conspiracy on the scientists'
part. To a considerable extent it is a side effect of their engrained,
and outmoded, materialistic mind set. Similarly, ID proponents may
have an established point of view, which is in conflict with that of
old-style scientists. We need not respond to them in their own terms.
We have merely to demonstrate that ID is not overtly religious. The
beliefs of individual ID proponents are not germane to the discussion.
Just remember that the scam artists that perpetrated the ID scam are
now claiming that it is a young science that they don't support
teaching at this time. Since this is also a lie, I don't know if you
can really believe them about anything. ID is older than modern
science. These guys are still citing Paley as if his arguments ever
amounted to anything in the last couple of centuries, and they are
dishonest or incompetent enough to claim that their excuse is that ID
is a young science. The fact is that ID hasn't been considered to be
decent science since we figured out how worthless it was in learning
more about nature. Until they can bring it up to a level where science
can evaluate it, it will remain where it is along with other notions of
similar value like astrology and voodoo. We are talking about
scientific value. ID has none at this time.
This is alll so bogus that you are probably embarassed for writing it.
Try and drive your care using non materialistic notions. The simple
fact is that you can't get out of your driveway without resorting to
exactly the same materialistic assumptions that scientists are stuck
with. That is the plain and simple facts. Really, just close your
eyes and get the designer to get you to work. Do you expect engineers
to use non materialistic assumptions? Would you live in a building if
the engineers that designed it only used 1/10th the building materials
because they claimed that they could pray and make the building hold up
with full occupation and the next wind storm? Wouldn't you require
them to use the same materialistic assumptions that scientists have to
make? Would you take prayer over a two fold safety margin?
You are mistaken. ID has no need to be as productive in terms of
research papers published. That is the standard advocated by
scientists who are still enthralled by certain antisocial and
antihuman values that arose during the so-called European
"enlightenment." Science is in process of being redefined so that it
better fits the needs of people today. As the old-style scientists
lose their protected status and undue influence, a more suitable
science will emerge.
Ron Okimoto
That is ID's problem and not sciences. They don't have to be
productive for the simple reason that so many rubes want to believe
them. It isn't due to anything that they can demonstrate, it is due to
how many people that they can fool. Face the fact. They wouldn't call
it faith if they didn't have to. If you are religious you have to
accept the limitations of your beliefs. Some people can't do that, but
that isn't sciences problem that is a religious problem.
The "old-style" scientists are in no fear of losing anything, but
honesty and integrity to the kind of scam artists that perpetrate the
ID scam. What the ID scam artists have to do is really come up with
something that science can evaluate, or they are stuck being what they
are, scam artists selling junk that even they know they can't support.
If they thought that they could support it, why didn't it get taught
when the rubes that believed the scam artists wanted to teach the
scientific theory of ID in Ohio? Where was all the great science in
Dover? You have to be incompetent or dishonest to support ID as
science after Dover. Why teach ID when the big name ID proponent
(Behe) admitted that astrology was the same kind of science as ID?
When ID advances past the astrology and voodoo stage, they will have
earned a place in the science class. Until that day they deserve
whatever ridicule they get for trying such a dishonest scam as ID to
push their religious/political agenda.
You have to have some clue about what they are trying to do, so why
support the dishonesty? Don't you wish that they could just be upfront
and honest about what they want to teach? Why do they have to lie
about it? Why is lying acceptable to you?
Ron Okimoto
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| User: "Richard Forrest" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 03:47:57 AM |
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Glod wrote:
All you have to do to demonstrate that there is a secular scientific
controversy is to produce the ID science. Until you do, I rest my
case.
That is being worked on, but you are laboring under a misapprehension.
The controversy is not wholly scientific.
The IDers claim that it is. I'm glad that you disagree with them.
It is largely social. Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
This is a description of scientists which I, as a working scientist,
don't recognise. What evidence do you have that scientists
1) ascribe to themselves a special status and
2) promulgate a doctrine of philosophical materialism.
Science is by its very nature materialstic - i.e, it can only deal with
phenomena which can be observed and measured. That does not mean that
scientists themselves are "philosophical materalists". Individual
scientists may have relgious beliefs, and many are devout in such
beliefs. That doesn't affect the way they do their science, however.
This probably isn't an overt conspiracy on the scientists'
part. To a considerable extent it is a side effect of their engrained,
and outmoded, materialistic mind set.
And you evidence for an engrained, materialistic mindset is what,
precisely?
Materialism is essential to science, not an optional extra.
Similarly, ID proponents may
have an established point of view, which is in conflict with that of
old-style scientists.
This is not what ID proponents claim, though the recent court case
showed very clearly that they are lying when they do so.
We need not respond to them in their own terms.
We have merely to demonstrate that ID is not overtly religious.
It is very clear that the agenda of ID *is* religious and political.
The flagship organisation of ID, the Discovery Institute is very
well-funded, but produces virtually no science: by their own records,
they have published *three* scientific papers in the ten years of their
existence. On the other hand, they spend a vast amount of money on
marketting.
The
beliefs of individual ID proponents are not germane to the discussion.
They are, because it is those beliefs which motivate them in their
attack on science.
Just remember that the scam artists that perpetrated the ID scam are
now claiming that it is a young science that they don't support
teaching at this time. Since this is also a lie, I don't know if you
can really believe them about anything. ID is older than modern
science. These guys are still citing Paley as if his arguments ever
amounted to anything in the last couple of centuries, and they are
dishonest or incompetent enough to claim that their excuse is that ID
is a young science. The fact is that ID hasn't been considered to be
decent science since we figured out how worthless it was in learning
more about nature. Until they can bring it up to a level where science
can evaluate it, it will remain where it is along with other notions of
similar value like astrology and voodoo. We are talking about
scientific value. ID has none at this time.
You are mistaken. ID has no need to be as productive in terms of
research papers published.
It does if it wants to be taken seriously as science.
That is the standard advocated by
scientists who are still enthralled by certain antisocial and
antihuman values that arose during the so-called European
"enlightenment."
What the hell? You mean values such as the abolition of slavery, the
development of democratic systems of government, the abolition of child
labour, universal suffrage, the legislation of safety in the workplace,
the building of sewage systems, the political movements to reduce the
suffering of the poor, the establishment of schools, the growth of
literacy, the freedom of speech, the development of medicine, and so
on.
Seems pretty good to me.
No doubt you can identify a society ruled by religious fundamentalists
which has advanced the lot of the common man to the same extent.
Science is in process of being redefined so that it
better fits the needs of people today.
Science works fine as it is. It doesn't need to be redefined so that it
encompasses the thinly concealed religious agenda of the ID crowd.
As the old-style scientists
lose their protected status and undue influence, a more suitable
science will emerge.
What is wrong with modern science in terms of the results it produces?
What advantages are there to science and society if a paradigm which
was rejected by science over two centuries ago because it was
unproductive is reinstated?
Give us a single reason to do so.
RF
Ron Okimoto
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| User: "Glod" |
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| Title: Re: In the News: Intelligent Design Might Be Meeting Its Maker |
06 Dec 2005 11:26:19 AM |
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On 6 Dec 2005 01:47:57 -0800, "Richard Forrest"
<richard@plesiosaur.com> wrote:
Glod wrote:
All you have to do to demonstrate that there is a secular scientific
controversy is to produce the ID science. Until you do, I rest my
case.
That is being worked on, but you are laboring under a misapprehension.
The controversy is not wholly scientific.
The IDers claim that it is. I'm glad that you disagree with them.
Let me clarify. Intelligent design theory, as presented in works such
as Michael Behe's *Darwin's Black Box*, is a scientific alternative
to Darwinism. As such its arguments are scientific. But I was
responding to a poster who claimed that ID must compete with Darwinism
on its own terms in order to find a place in public school science
classrooms. I disagreed with that view. ID proponents reject the
scientific elitism that claims the public should have no input to the
decision process. Other factors come into play which are beyond the
purely scientific.
It is largely social. Many
are tired of the scientist's ascription to themselves of a special
status of secular priests who promulgate a doctrine of philosophical
materialism.
This is a description of scientists which I, as a working scientist,
don't recognise. What evidence do you have that scientists
1) ascribe to themselves a special status and
2) promulgate a doctrine of philosophical materialism.
Science is by its very nature materialstic - i.e, it can only deal with
phenomena which can be observed and measured. That does not mean that
scientists themselves are "philosophical materalists". Individual
scientists may have relgious beliefs, and many are devout in such
beliefs. That doesn't affect the way they do their science, however.
As I said in the post you responded to, conscious conspiratorial
intent is un | | |