Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes



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Topic: Religions > Atheism
User: "Jason Spaceman"
Date: 09 Apr 2005 12:20:07 AM
Object: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes
From the article:
----------------------------------
By MARTHA RAFFAELE, Associated Press Writer, The Associated Press
School boards would be allowed to require the teaching of "intelligent design" _
a concept that is the subject of a federal lawsuit in Pennsylvania _ as part of
science lessons under a bill that has been introduced in the state House of
Representatives.
It's unclear whether the measure, sponsored by only a dozen lawmakers, will go
anywhere as the Legislature prepares for state budget negotiations with Gov. Ed
Rendell over the next two months.
Rep. Thomas C. Creighton, the prime sponsor, said it would encourage school
boards to broaden the discussion of biological origins to include concepts
besides the theory of evolution. Intelligent design holds that the universe
must have been created by an unspecified guiding force because it is so
complex.
"To say we're smart enough to know that there isn't an intelligent designer,
we're being very arrogant in our thinking," said Creighton, R-Lancaster.
-----------------------------------
Read it at
http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=14312142&BRD=2212&PAG=461&dept_id=465812&rfi=6
or http://tinyurl.com/57s6h
The text of the bill can be read at
http://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/BI/BT/2005/0/HB1007P1153.HTM
J. Spaceman
--
My email address (notreally@jspaceman.homelinux.org) is fake. Email sent to it
will only get caught in my spam tarpit.
.

User: "Scooter the mighty"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 09 Apr 2005 03:27:49 PM

"To say we're smart enough to know that there isn't an intelligent
designer,
we're being very arrogant in our thinking," said Creighton, R-Lancaster.

Well if anyone starts saying that, I think Creighton, R-Lancaster, should
spring into action. And personally I'm fine with all the evidence for ID
being presented in science class. It should take about 0 mintues of the
students time.
.

User: "scooter"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 09 Apr 2005 02:16:31 AM
Jason Spaceman wrote:

From the article:
----------------------------------
By MARTHA RAFFAELE, Associated Press Writer, The Associated Press


"To say we're smart enough to know that there isn't an intelligent

designer,

we're being very arrogant in our thinking," said Creighton,

R-Lancaster.
On the contrary--Arrogance presumes by conflating complexity with
intelligence. I don't have to presume that evolution happens[ed], but I
would have to be an arrogant fool to think that the complexity of
science is an indication of intelligence because it conforms to the
overwhelming influence of my dogmatic tendancies.

-----------------------------------

Read it at

http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=14312142&BRD=2212&PAG=461&dept_id=465812&rfi=6

or http://tinyurl.com/57s6h

The text of the bill can be read at
http://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/BI/BT/2005/0/HB1007P1153.HTM







J. Spaceman

--
My email address (notreally@jspaceman.homelinux.org) is fake. Email

sent to it

will only get caught in my spam tarpit.

.

User: "Ron O"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 09 Apr 2005 04:00:04 PM
Jason Spaceman wrote:

From the article:
----------------------------------
By MARTHA RAFFAELE, Associated Press Writer, The Associated Press

School boards would be allowed to require the teaching of

"intelligent design" _

a concept that is the subject of a federal lawsuit in Pennsylvania _

as part of

science lessons under a bill that has been introduced in the state

House of

Representatives.

It's unclear whether the measure, sponsored by only a dozen

lawmakers, will go

anywhere as the Legislature prepares for state budget negotiations

with Gov. Ed

Rendell over the next two months.

Rep. Thomas C. Creighton, the prime sponsor, said it would encourage

school

boards to broaden the discussion of biological origins to include

concepts

besides the theory of evolution. Intelligent design holds that the

universe

must have been created by an unspecified guiding force because it is

so

complex.

"To say we're smart enough to know that there isn't an intelligent

designer,

we're being very arrogant in our thinking," said Creighton,

R-Lancaster.

-----------------------------------

Read it at

http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=14312142&BRD=2212&PAG=461&dept_id=465812&rfi=6

or http://tinyurl.com/57s6h

The text of the bill can be read at
http://www.legis.state.pa.us/WU01/LI/BI/BT/2005/0/HB1007P1153.HTM

Right now the greatest fear of the IDiot scam artists is that one of
these bills might pass. As far as I can tell the IDiot scam artists
like Meyers and Dembski gave up on trying to teach their junk around
1999. It is difficult to tell because they are so slimy and slippery
about how they phrase their bull pucky. Ohio and Dover have made it
clear that they don't advocate teaching this junk anymore. Even that
isn't really clear because all they claim is that they do not support
teaching it in public school science class. The Wedgies wanted to use
ID as the wedge, but they found out that it was bogus and that they
would look stupid if they tried to use it like they wanted to. They
worked to get school boards to spout their propaganda and to get
legislators to parrot the party line, but around half a decade ago they
figured out that ID wasn't the way to go. Like most of the
creationists that you see around talk.origins they seem to be mentally
unable to admit a mistake so they have let the rubes keep believing the
old propaganda. It is now bearing fruit that they don't want to deal
with. They are forced to call guys like the board in Dover "confused,"
for trying to teach ID, and they work hard in places like Wisconsin to
get the rubes to back off teaching ID. They really can't afford to get
one of these "teach alternative" bills passed for the simple reason
that it turns out that they don't have a viable alternative.
They are having trouble reeducating the creationist rubes because they
can't really do it without calling peoples attention to the fact that
the "teach the controversy" scam is really just a replacement scam for
the original ID scam. The rubes like the guys that sponsored these
bills have enough on the ball to know that if you don't have an
alternative there is no reason to teach the controversy. They are
still under the mistaken notion that there is an alternative worth
teaching. They are too ignorant to know what the current scam is.
They haven't taken the time to see what the IDiots came up with in
Ohio. The new scam has had all the ID junk cut out of it. The new
scam doesn't even mention ID or any other creationist alternative.
Just go to the Discovery Institute web page and look up the Ohio model
lesson plan and try and find the ID in it. The new scam is just an
obfuscation scam with a wink and a nod to creationists that something
about their beliefs will be included by some incompetent or dishonest
teacher forced to teach the scam.
All of this would come to light if one of these "teach alternative"
bills ever got passed. Even the IDiots would have to admit under oath
in court that they don't have an alternative that they can support
teaching at this time.
Ron Okimoto
.
User: "HypnoSteve"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 10 Apr 2005 10:03:32 PM
"Ron O" <pokemoto@aol.com> wrote


All of this would come to light if one of these "teach alternative"
bills ever got passed. Even the IDiots would have to admit under oath
in court that they don't have an alternative that they can support
teaching at this time.

The problem for Creationists and/or Intelligent Design theorists is not that
they don't have any alternatives, rather it is that they have too many
alternatives. (Though I should point out that the "Intelligent Design"
theory is probably best thought of as an attempt to bring as many people as
possible under a single umbrella.)
The creation story of a tribal commuity in Siberia is likely to be quite
different from the creation story adhered to by a tribal community somewhere
in South America. And the creation stories of predominantly Western
Hemisphere religions (Judaism, Islam, Christianity, etc.,) are, again, quite
different from predominantly Eastern Hemisphere religions (Buddhism,
Hinduism, etc.,) Even the non-religious views of "deism" and "panentheism"
are diametrically opposed.
What appears to be behind the motive for advocating the inclusion of
Intelligent Design in the textbooks is a belief that underneath the pushing
of evolution in schools there is an "atheist agenda" in the background - an
accusation that is sometimes hard to deny. I myself, am a 'panentheist';
which is to say that I'm non-religious but believing in a supreme being that
is both immanent within and transendental to the Universe/Creation. For
this reason alone I will never be considered a true evolutionist because my
beliefs contain ideas of a "Creator" and thus, by extension of
"Creationism". And in our world of black and white you cannot both be a
creationist and a evolutionist at the same time (even though I would
describe myself as being very firmly in the evolution camp).
So what does this actually mean for the textbook debate? Well, we can't
possibly teach all of the religions, faiths and philosophies about creation
that exist (and that have existed?) so the evolutionists argue that only
evolution should be taught in biology class - an argument which clearly has
some merit. But is there not also some merit to the arguement that
scientists should learn the moral and ethical implications of their
research? (Let's not be too hasty to forget that from the right we've had
eugenics and from the left we've had gender therapy that, for one tragic
individual, proved especially disasterous.)
Agenda driven science should be questioned, and taken to its inneviable end,
evolution and materialism in isolation do exorcise "God" out of sight and
mind. As a panentheist, I can think of at least one rational argument as to
why that is premature: the as yet unexplained reason for the existence of
conscious awareness. Some may try to say that consciousness and/or
awareness is simply an emergent property of neurons but that's wrong for two
reasons: first, it is actually information processing that is an emergent
property of neurones and, secondly, emergent phenomena are largely
psychological in origin. (They are certainly psychological in origin when
it comes to rendering the letters "c", "t" and "a" as the words "act" or
"cat" but almost certainly not psychological in origin when it comes to
molecular chemistry or architecture. However, we can explain (fairly well)
why individual elements bond to form molecules and why (well designed!)
arches become stronger as weight is placed upon them. But we can't explain
the transition from neurons to conscious awareness *at all*.)
The bottom line here is the we ultimately don't have a clue where conscious
awareness comes from. A non-physical "God" (of any description) is every
bit as good an hypothesis to put one's faith in as neurons. (In fact, it
may even be the most logical choice to assume that a non-physical entity
such as consciousness has a non-physical cause.) And since we know that
conscious awareness is definately involved in mate selection for humans
there is every reason to think it relevant in mate selection among other
"intelligent" animals - thus the implications for natural selection.
So stripping away all of the philosophical theorising what are we left with?
Baldness might not be a hairstyle and atheism might be an absense of
"faith/belief" in "God" but it is still an identifiable "faith" - the
"faith" that consciousness begins as brains develop and ends when brains
die - having established no direct link between neurons and consciousness.
(Why isn't the liver regarded as conscious? Wrong shape? Wrong type of
cells?)
So, back to the biology class. Given that an animals capacity for
self-awareness seems to increase as it's neurology becomes more complex I
think there is legitimate reason for this to be included in the teaching of
evolution with the honest admission that we have no idea at all how neurons
produce consciousness awareness. Self-awareness - yes, but not conscious
awareness.
At the very least, wouldn't this keep the creationists happy and make the
issue more interesting than the current creationism versus evolution debate
which isn't moving forward at all?
_
Stephen
.
User: "Virgil"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 10 Apr 2005 11:43:36 PM
In article <Uoh6e.14301$JO6.4595@newsfe6-win.ntli.net>,
"HypnoSteve" <x@x.com> wrote:

At the very least, wouldn't this keep the creationists happy and make the
issue more interesting than the current creationism versus evolution debate
which isn't moving forward at all?
_
Stephen

I get the feeling that the extreme creationists will not be satisfied
until there is no science or anything else taught in public schools that
is not in complete accord with their own personal religious beliefs,
despite the fact that this would be anathema to a significant share of
Christians as well as all atheista and members of all other religions.
I.e., What they want is effective establishment of government support
for their own religious beliefs and the exclusion of any others.
.
User: "HypnoSteve"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 11 Apr 2005 12:58:31 AM
"Virgil" <ITSnetNOTcom#virgil@COMCAST.com> wrote:


I get the feeling that the extreme creationists will not be satisfied
until there is no science or anything else taught in public schools that
is not in complete accord with their own personal religious beliefs,

I get the feeling that you're right - about certain "extreme creationists"
(particularly those of a dogmatic faith driven agenda).
But I also get the same feeling that certain "extreme secularists" will not
be satisfied either until all religion and spirituality is removed from the
state school curriculum. (Surely children have the right to cultural
education as well as scientific education?)
We can't satisfy all of the people all of the time, but I think we can and
should move the argument forward on philosophical grounds (and hopefully all
agree to make some efforts to cool down the extremists on both sides).
Atheism is faith in certain ideas about the Universe and Consiousness. In
terms of the Universe it might be faith that it's 'always been' continuously
cycling through a Big Bang/Big Crunch model. Or it might be that spacetime
just sprang into existence out of something very much like "superstrings" or
whatever. Either way it is the faith that the Universe is either eternally
cyclical or eternally reducable in some way that does not require a first
cause (basically "God").
In relation to consciousness, atheism is the faith that, somehow, conscious
awareness is reducable (rather than just related) to neurons and neural
activity.
Nobody can ever prove conclusively that the Universe is continuously
cyclical or reducable and we haven't got the slightest clue how to reduce
conscious awareness to simple neural cells.
(Is it the sodium/potassium pump action of neurons that produces conscious
awareness? Or is it the resulting electron flow in the action potential
that gives rise to consciousness? Or is it nothing to do with the electron
current and instead to do with neurochemicals bonding with receptors? Is it
only the central nervous system that is conscious but not the peripheral
nervous system? Is consciousness located specifically in the frontal lobes
(or pre-frontal lobes for some neuroscientists) - meaning perhaps that
reptiles, lacking mammilian developments, should be considered as little
more than non-conscious biochemical machines? Or does consciousness move
about depending upon how complex an organisms nervous system is?)
The point here is that even though atheism might very well be an absense of
belief or faith in some "God" or "Gods" it is not strictly an absense of
belief or faith - in fact, it's quite the opposite. And the objects of the
atheist's belief or faith just happen to be those very things that have been
the central cogitations of human beings since they first achieved
self-awarenes: How did the Universe come to be? Why am I aware?
I have considerable sympathy for those scientists struggling to present
evolution in an environement where so many would rather continue to believe
in, and encourage belief in, the Biblical account of Creation (though I
similarly respect that creationists (of all varieties) have the right to
choose what they want to believe). But I can't ignore the fact that atheism
(including pure atheistic empiricalist science) itself is also a faith -
albeit one which has served us very, very well and will hopefully continue
to do so.
_
Stephen
.


User: "stoney"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 13 Apr 2005 04:43:43 PM
On Sun, 10 Apr 2005 22:03:32 GMT, "HypnoSteve" <x@x.com> wrote:

"Ron O" <pokemoto@aol.com> wrote


All of this would come to light if one of these "teach alternative"
bills ever got passed. Even the IDiots would have to admit under oath
in court that they don't have an alternative that they can support
teaching at this time.


The problem for Creationists and/or Intelligent Design theorists is not that
they don't have any alternatives, rather it is that they have too many
alternatives. (Though I should point out that the "Intelligent Design"
theory is probably best thought of as an attempt to bring as many people as
possible under a single umbrella.)

The creation story of a tribal commuity in Siberia is likely to be quite
different from the creation story adhered to by a tribal community somewhere
in South America. And the creation stories of predominantly Western
Hemisphere religions (Judaism, Islam, Christianity, etc.,) are, again, quite
different from predominantly Eastern Hemisphere religions (Buddhism,
Hinduism, etc.,) Even the non-religious views of "deism" and "panentheism"
are diametrically opposed.

What appears to be behind the motive for advocating the inclusion of
Intelligent Design in the textbooks is a belief that underneath the pushing
of evolution in schools there is an "atheist agenda" in the background - an
accusation that is sometimes hard to deny. I myself, am a 'panentheist';
which is to say that I'm non-religious but believing in a supreme being that
is both immanent within and transendental to the Universe/Creation. For
this reason alone I will never be considered a true evolutionist because my
beliefs contain ideas of a "Creator" and thus, by extension of
"Creationism". And in our world of black and white you cannot both be a
creationist and a evolutionist at the same time (even though I would
describe myself as being very firmly in the evolution camp).

There is no Atheist Agenda®. Atheism is merely the descriptor for
those who lack the theism 'facet,' nothing more. Evolution, like the
effects of gravity, are facts seen every day. The theory(ies) seek to
explain the observations.
Evolution (the change in alle frequencies in a population over time)
starts once life exists. Even the RCC has no problem with evolution.
It is seen as the mechanism their favoured imaginary buddy utilized.

So what does this actually mean for the textbook debate? Well, we can't
possibly teach all of the religions, faiths and philosophies about creation
that exist (and that have existed?) so the evolutionists argue that only
evolution should be taught in biology class - an argument which clearly has
some merit.

Science belongs in science classes. Superstition belongs in; the
houses of superstition, private homes, and in Comparative Religion
classes. Superstition is not science. One does not teach 'auto
mechanics' in 'cooking class.'
/student raising hand
"Into which portion of the creamed corn do I attach the timing light
input and would the dwell be adjusted via pan rotation?"

But is there not also some merit to the arguement that
scientists should learn the moral and ethical implications of their
research? (Let's not be too hasty to forget that from the right we've had
eugenics and from the left we've had gender therapy that, for one tragic
individual, proved especially disasterous.)

(blink blink)
Moral and ethical implications?
This from a superstition which totally lacks morals or ethics?

Agenda driven science should be questioned, and taken to its inneviable end,
evolution and materialism in isolation do exorcise "God" out of sight and
mind.

OOOOOOOOOooooooooooo, here's the big 'boogyman' Agenda Driven
Science® Free clue® *All* science has an 'agenda.' The agenda is
to try and answer questions. It shouldn't be a surprise results in
one are often apply in myraid others.
I've yet to hear the superstitious rampage about the agenda to develop
bigger and better ways to destroy other humans, enslave them, spy on
them, and more. You can take your 'agenda' ***** and shove it.
Medicine is an area where mere humans, who have compassion and
empathy, seek to fix God's Loving FuckUps®. That's an area where
superstitious ignorant braindead sheep rant and rave about humans
"thwarting God's Will" and then race to embrace the results and
spin-offs from the programmes they were 'foaming at the mouth' about.
In 1969, the nattering ignoramouses were going nuts about the first
heart transplant like they were over Teri in Florida, and stem cells.
Now those same ignoramouses would be going nuts if they were denied
their triple-bypasses, angioplasty, heart drugs, and the rest.

As a panentheist, I can think of at least one rational argument as to
why that is premature: the as yet unexplained reason for the existence of
conscious awareness.

Concocting fantasy and presenting that fantasy as some sort of
'answer' is anything but rational. You're also making the unwarranted
assumption there is a reason humans, and others, are aware of their
existance.

Some may try to say that consciousness and/or
awareness is simply an emergent property of neurons but that's wrong for two
reasons: first, it is actually information processing that is an emergent
property of neurones and, secondly, emergent phenomena are largely
psychological in origin. (They are certainly psychological in origin when
it comes to rendering the letters "c", "t" and "a" as the words "act" or
"cat" but almost certainly not psychological in origin when it comes to
molecular chemistry or architecture. However, we can explain (fairly well)
why individual elements bond to form molecules and why (well designed!)
arches become stronger as weight is placed upon them. But we can't explain
the transition from neurons to conscious awareness *at all*.)

And there's the olde God-of-the-gaps® horseshit-with the eternally
shifting 'goalposts.'.
So what? There's myraid questions that haven't occurred to us to ask
and may only be asked two centuries, or longer, from now. "I/we don't
know" is a valid and honest answer.
{snip the rest of the brain dead horseshit}
--
Contempt of Congress meter reading-offscale.
Hello, theocracy with a fundamentalist US Supreme
Court who will ensure church and state are joined
at the hip like clergy and altar boys.
America 1776-Jan 2001 RIP
Religion is the original war crime.
-Michelle Malkin (Feb 26, 2005)
.



User: "John"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for science classes 11 Apr 2005 05:16:13 AM
You americans need to talk to this Bill guy, he's making you look bad.
.
User: "Pithecanthropus Erectus"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for scienceclasses 11 Apr 2005 08:07:24 PM
John wrote:

You americans need to talk to this Bill guy, he's making you look bad.


If we could find a business that allows us to "Post Bills," we'll post
him all right. But all the signs say "Post No Bills."
--
"God Forbid we should actually test anything."
Creationism
"The curses of Deuteronomy 28 will plague America until we return to God
(Ps 9:17). Wealth and military might are not substitutes for God-given
character and blessing. Freedom comes, not from democracy, but Jesus
Christ. The outline below lists our wars & keys to victory. May God lead
us in the strategic and tactical prayers that are required!"
Capitol Hill Action Network, 2005
.

User: "John S. Wilkins"

Title: Re: Pennsylvania: Bill would allow "intelligent design" for scienceclasses 11 Apr 2005 05:25:34 AM
John wrote:

You americans need to talk to this Bill guy, he's making you look bad.


Yes. Act now.
--
John S. Wilkins
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Biohumanities Project
School of History, Philosophy, Religion and Classics
The University of Queensland
Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
Tel +61 7 3365 6348
Mobile 0418 543 856
.



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