Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say



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Topic: Religions > Atheism
User: "WCB"
Date: 19 Aug 2005 10:24:07 PM
Object: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say
Ian Chesterton wrote:

Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.

The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.
We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.
But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.
Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.
But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future. If a man name John Smith is to
exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.
Everything then happens them specifically because god makes a personal
choice as to what to allow to happen and not happen.
if Smith is good it os because god chose to
make his so, if smith is evil, again it is specifically becayuse god makes
that choice.
Free will cannot exist for man, not even in principle.
So god cannot be saved in the problem of evil by free will.
Further more, god is totally and personally and knowing
responsible for all moral evil that exists. God then is not good but evil.
Since a god that is omniscient, creator of all, omnibenevolent and
omnipotent can be proven not to be as claimed omnipotent,
and is responsible for al evil, that god that is good and omnipotent cannot
exist.
Now consider this. 2 + 2 = 4. Why? Did god make
2 + 2 = 4?
If god makes the rules, the laws, the logic of the universe, he could make
man with free will who never does moral evil of his own choice.
If god can do this and does not, again, al evil is caused by god who is its
creator and sustaining cause.
Again, he is evil, not omnibenevloent as claimed.
But if god cannot do such things, if teh laws of the universe are outside
his control so he cannot do things like crate a world where man has free
wil yet freely chooses to do only good, where does all othat come from?
Outside god obviously.
Since these rules and laws limit god, god is no as claimed, omnipotent.
And since these laws and rules and logic of teh Universe are outside
god, he cannot have created them.
Not the Universe at large that contain them.
This contradicts claims god made everything,
unless you want to admit god is unspeakably evil.
Thus we see god is a bad idea that dissolves in a pool of
its own multiple contradictions.
God cannot be.
All that is left is the natural world.
God loses, naturalism wins by default.
Atheism must be true because god
cannot be true.
--
Xenu is around and about,
mention Hubbard, Xenu pops out!
No way for the clams to stamp Xenu out,
Xenu is around and about!
Cheerful Charlie
.

User: "Ian Chesterton"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 12:30:01 AM
WCB wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:

Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.

He is? How do you know this? Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot. You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.
Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.

But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.

That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.

Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.

Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.


But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.

True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.
If a man name John Smith is to

exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.

According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


Everything then happens them specifically because god makes a personal
choice as to what to allow to happen and not happen.

if Smith is good it os because god chose to
make his so, if smith is evil, again it is specifically becayuse god makes
that choice.

How did you get from what you just said about God halting or allowing
things to God making people act as He wills them to? If John Smith
murders another man, then ultimately someone could blame God for
allowing John Smith to kill, but that doesn't mean that God made John
Smith kill. All it means is that God could have stopped him from
killing but chose not to.


Free will cannot exist for man, not even in principle.
So god cannot be saved in the problem of evil by free will.

Since what you've already said about the evil vs free will problem is
not correct, then your conclusion is also not correct. The assumption
you are making is that God, if that is who the deity is, creates without
a purpose and allows evil to exist without a purpose. If that was true,
then the chaos that resulted from his creation would make believing in
such a god extremely difficult for anyone but the most insane among us.
However, if he had a purpose for allowing free will and evil to exist in
his universe, then your conclusion would automatically be wrong. You
assume that because a deity has the power to stop evil, he is obliged to
do so. But what if by allowing evil he achieves a much higher and more
noble purpose? Just as an example, suppose that an evil dictator rules
an empire consisting of twenty nations on earth, and his ruthlessness is
so extreme that he is systematically killing everyone with black skin.
Now imagine that outside of this monster's empire exists 40 other
nations, all of which are independent of each other and have very little
contact with each other. After watching with horror the extermination
of the ones with black skin, these forty nations decide to join forces
and act as one to wage war against the dictator and bring his empire to
an end. Their effort is a resounding success, and as a result not only
do the liberated people in the former empire experience their
long-desired freedom (which God could have done by himself), but the 40
nations that once had little to do with each other now are united with a
common purpose to prevent any more evil men from doing what the dictator
had done (which would not have happened had God intervened himself. If
he knows every possible outcome to a situation and we do not, how are we
supposed to know that by allowing evil to exist for a time that God has
made the wrong choice?)


Further more, god is totally and personally and knowing
responsible for all moral evil that exists. God then is not good but evil.

How is God responsible for evil? Did he create it? Did he tell men to
obey him and then force them to disobey him? If that were the case,
then God would be evil indeed. In addition, there is also the things
which I said just above that aid in my belief that you are wrong in your
conclusion.


Since a god that is omniscient, creator of all, omnibenevolent and
omnipotent can be proven not to be as claimed omnipotent,
and is responsible for al evil, that god that is good and omnipotent cannot
exist.

But you haven't proven that. You conjured up a scenario that you
thought made your case for you, but the scenario was faulty for the
reasons I have given.


Now consider this. 2 + 2 = 4. Why? Did god make
2 + 2 = 4?

If god makes the rules, the laws, the logic of the universe, he could make
man with free will who never does moral evil of his own choice.

But if man is not capable of exercising his free will, why give it to
him? God would have created robots instead of men with free will. Free
will cannot be real unless it is something we can use. Without the
ability to choose to do evil, there is no free will.

If god can do this and does not, again, al evil is caused by god who is its
creator and sustaining cause.
Again, he is evil, not omnibenevloent as claimed.

See above reason concerning God allowing evil to bring forth something
better as my reply to this.


But if god cannot do such things, if teh laws of the universe are outside
his control so he cannot do things like crate a world where man has free
wil yet freely chooses to do only good, where does all othat come from?

Your question makes no sense. Evil comes from man's utilizing his own
free will, by choosing himself to do evil. If man is free only to
choose good, as you just said, then please show me where he has free
will. Consider what the Bible says about Jesus Christ. He had free
will, but was he only able to choose to do good? No. To do so means
you are not at all bothered by temptation or internal conflict as to
what you should do, but Christ was very conflicted over what he should
do about the cross. God had sent him here to die for man's sins, and
yet he was so afraid of what would happen to him if he went to the cross
that the blood vessels under his skin broke, thus causing him to appear
as if he was bleeding from his pores. Such an intense fear that can do
that was surely enough to tempt Christ to avoid the cross, and this is
proven, at least biblically, by his continuous and fervent praying to
the father to excuse him from the job he had sent him to do. This shows
that Christ had both free will and the ability to act on it.


Outside god obviously.

Since these rules and laws limit god, god is no as claimed, omnipotent.
And since these laws and rules and logic of teh Universe are outside
god, he cannot have created them.

Not the Universe at large that contain them.

This contradicts claims god made everything,
unless you want to admit god is unspeakably evil.

<snip>


God loses, naturalism wins by default.
Atheism must be true because god
cannot be true.

Naturalism wins by default? Of course it doesn't because your premise
is not correct. However, assuming that it was correct, how does
Naturalism win by default? All you'd have shown was that the Christian
God was nonexistent. That does not in any way disprove the existence of
a deity.
--
Your beauty drains me, those tears cut me like a knife,
But please don't stop because of the pain I feel;
Everything about you would be ruined if you became my immortal wife,
No not you, but through you I may at last be able to heal.
.
User: "DanielSan"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 01:20:29 AM
Ian Chesterton wrote:

WCB wrote:

Ian Chesterton wrote:


Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.





He is? How do you know this?

That is what the Bible says.

Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot.

Nor can we prove that God exists through scientific evidence.

You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.

Yes.

Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.

So, which deity are you referring to below?






But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.




That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.

Nor do we have any way of knowing, scientifically, that any deities
exist at all.






Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.





Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.

Right, but that is not what Christians, et al, say. They say that the
deities of their choice says what laws are given and that utilizing your
free will to trump those laws are "evil."





But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.






True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.

Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.






If a man name John Smith is to

exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.

And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."
<snip the rest>
--
****************************************************
* DanielSan -- alt.atheism #2226 *
*--------------------------------------------------*
* "No one ever demonstrated, so far as I am aware, *
* the non-existence of Zeus or Thor - but they *
* have few followers now." Arthur C. Clarke *
****************************************************
.
User: "Ian Chesterton"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 01:56:28 AM
DanielSan wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:

WCB wrote:

Ian Chesterton wrote:


Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.





He is? How do you know this?


That is what the Bible says.

And so you believe that the Bible is the only source for information
about the deity?


Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot.


Nor can we prove that God exists through scientific evidence.

Agreed, but I conceded the point already. :-)


You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.


Yes.

Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.


So, which deity are you referring to below?

Although my use of the word 'deity' in my original post did not define
or attempt to define the deity because of science's inability to
identify that deity if it exists, the questions being raised here were
about the God of the Christian faith. So my answers were given based on
my understanding of that particular deity.







But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.




That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.


Nor do we have any way of knowing, scientifically, that any deities
exist at all.

Again I agree with you. Justifying a belief is not the same as proving
the belief.







Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.





Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.


Right, but that is not what Christians, et al, say. They say that the
deities of their choice says what laws are given and that utilizing your
free will to trump those laws are "evil."

You got the point I was making, but you just don't realize it. I said
that free will exists only if man receives a definite law that he is
told to obey but is free not to obey. You said that Christians assert
that their deity hands down the law and declares that if you use your
free will to violate those laws you are committing evil. Either I am
misunderstanding something, or you essentially repeated what I said and
didn't realize it.






But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.






True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.

And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.







If a man name John Smith is to

exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."

True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe. I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean God
and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.
--
Your beauty drains me, those tears cut me like a knife,
But please don't stop because of the pain I feel;
Everything about you would be ruined if you became my immortal wife,
No not you, but through you I may at last be able to heal.
.
User: "DanielSan"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 02:10:11 AM
Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:

Ian Chesterton wrote:

WCB wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:



Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.





He is? How do you know this?


That is what the Bible says.





And so you believe that the Bible is the only source for information
about the deity?

Is there any other source?






Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot.


Nor can we prove that God exists through scientific evidence.




Agreed, but I conceded the point already. :-)

Okay. I haven't been following this thread too much. :-)






You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.


Yes.


Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.


So, which deity are you referring to below?






Although my use of the word 'deity' in my original post did not define
or attempt to define the deity because of science's inability to
identify that deity if it exists, the questions being raised here were
about the God of the Christian faith. So my answers were given based on
my understanding of that particular deity.

Gotcha.









But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.




That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.


Nor do we have any way of knowing, scientifically, that any deities
exist at all.




Again I agree with you. Justifying a belief is not the same as proving
the belief.

*nod* I, myself, have no problem believing that the belief exists. :-)









Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.





Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.


Right, but that is not what Christians, et al, say. They say that the
deities of their choice says what laws are given and that utilizing your
free will to trump those laws are "evil."





You got the point I was making, but you just don't realize it. I said
that free will exists only if man receives a definite law that he is
told to obey but is free not to obey. You said that Christians assert
that their deity hands down the law and declares that if you use your
free will to violate those laws you are committing evil. Either I am
misunderstanding something, or you essentially repeated what I said and
didn't realize it.

We are in agreement. :-)










But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.






True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.

Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?










If a man name John Smith is to


exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.

Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?

I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean God
and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.

Possibly. When I say "deity" I usually mean any entity that is
worshipped as a controlling power, and, in some cases, is conscripted as
the creator of the world/universe/reality/etc. Basically a generic
catch-all.
Therefore, Allah is a deity, Zeus is a deity, Jealous is a deity, and so
forth.
--
****************************************************
* DanielSan -- alt.atheism #2226 *
*--------------------------------------------------*
* "No one ever demonstrated, so far as I am aware, *
* the non-existence of Zeus or Thor - but they *
* have few followers now." Arthur C. Clarke *
****************************************************
.
User: "Ian Chesterton"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 02:51:44 AM
DanielSan wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:

Ian Chesterton wrote:

WCB wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:



Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.





He is? How do you know this?


That is what the Bible says.





And so you believe that the Bible is the only source for information
about the deity?


Is there any other source?

Amazing. Despite all the other religious books with information about a
deity, you sound as though the Bible is the only book you would refer to
for information. How about the Koran? Tao-te-ching? Veda? Bhagavad
Gita?







Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot.


Nor can we prove that God exists through scientific evidence.




Agreed, but I conceded the point already. :-)


Okay. I haven't been following this thread too much. :-)






You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.


Yes.


Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.


So, which deity are you referring to below?






Although my use of the word 'deity' in my original post did not define
or attempt to define the deity because of science's inability to
identify that deity if it exists, the questions being raised here were
about the God of the Christian faith. So my answers were given based on
my understanding of that particular deity.


Gotcha.









But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.




That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.


Nor do we have any way of knowing, scientifically, that any deities
exist at all.




Again I agree with you. Justifying a belief is not the same as proving
the belief.


*nod* I, myself, have no problem believing that the belief exists. :-)









Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.





Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.


Right, but that is not what Christians, et al, say. They say that the
deities of their choice says what laws are given and that utilizing your
free will to trump those laws are "evil."





You got the point I was making, but you just don't realize it. I said
that free will exists only if man receives a definite law that he is
told to obey but is free not to obey. You said that Christians assert
that their deity hands down the law and declares that if you use your
free will to violate those laws you are committing evil. Either I am
misunderstanding something, or you essentially repeated what I said and
didn't realize it.


We are in agreement. :-)










But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.






True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.


Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?

I don't think so. As I said earlier, the only way to know the identity
of the deity is for the deity to identify himself (or herself as the
case may be). So here we have this deity in the bible that creates and
watches over the people he calles his chosen people. He tells us his
name and that he is eternal, but it isn't until the new testament that
we discover that the deity that men worshipped in the old testament was
the man they were spending time with here on earth. It was here that
that man revealed that there was a higher power than himself, something
not referred to in the old testament but which wouldn't have changed
anything if it had been revealed. People would still have been required
to worship Christ because he was their creator and deity. What I take
from the bible is that Christ loved his creation enough to not want to
have to exist throughout eternity without them, but he reveals in the
new testament that we can never be with Christ in eternity because of
sin, and this was his father's rule. However, if Jesus would be willing
to suffer and die for the sins of his creation, then God would permit
that to be sufficient for him to forgive man's sins and allow Christ to
be with those who trusted him. I don't see a contradiction here. I do
see a problem that no one in the old testament could see. The problem
is why couldn't Jesus just forgive man of his sins and let bygones be
bygones? Why the animal sacrifices? In the new testament we find out
why.











If a man name John Smith is to


exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.


Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?

I don't assert anything of the sort. However, I do believe personally
that a deity did create the universe. I believe this for two reasons.
First, you and I are intelligent people. We both can look at the same
evidence and determine that it means that man is the most unique form of
life on the planet, or that the universe had a beginning. But after
that we disagree, though not because we're stupid and ignorant of the
facts. The facts are what they are, but what else do they mean besides
man being the most unique species or the universe having a beginning?
You might just be going with the facts without attempting to ascertain
if they are telling us something more than just purely naturalistic
information. I, however, feel that there is more to the facts than just
a beginning for the universe or whatever else they indicate
naturalistically. I don't just ask what, how, when, and where. I also
ask why. Why did the universe come into being. Why is man the most
unique species on the planet. Why is there a sudden "creation" of life
in the cambrian era? Why do birds fly south for the winter? Why do
bees make hives and spiders make webs but neither do so from having been
taught to do so? I'm not suggesting you don't ask why yourself, but I
believe that without a desire to wonder if there is more to life than
what we can experience with our senses, one will only see the facts as
facts that mean what our senses tell us but nothing more. For me, I do
wonder if there is something more than just the everyday monotony we
call life. If the universe was created, perhaps it was created for a
reason. If I am unique above all other species, is there a special
reason why I am that way? Are spiders spinning webs because they serve
a predetermined purpose, or did it just happen without a reason besides
time and chance just causing it to happen? That's one reason I believe
a deity created the universe. The second is that I want to believe that
when I die I will see my mom and dad, my nephew, my aunts and uncles,
and my friends that have all passed away. If there is no purpose, no
reason for living, then that last touch, that last kiss, that last
"hello" and that last "goodbye" is a curse that can only be removed by
dying. I feel better believing that those last things with those I no
longer see, hear, or touch are only the last until the next time. It's
what keeps me going.


I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean God
and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.


Possibly. When I say "deity" I usually mean any entity that is
worshipped as a controlling power, and, in some cases, is conscripted as
the creator of the world/universe/reality/etc. Basically a generic
catch-all.

Therefore, Allah is a deity, Zeus is a deity, Jealous is a deity, and so
forth.

Good point. Even love can be a deity I suppose.
--
Your beauty drains me, those tears cut me like a knife,
But please don't stop because of the pain I feel;
Everything about you would be ruined if you became my immortal wife,
No not you, but through you I may at last be able to heal.
.
User: "DanielSan"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 03:06:52 AM
Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:

Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:


Ian Chesterton wrote:


WCB wrote:



Ian Chesterton wrote:




Here are four ideas that were put forward by theists in the past:

1. In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.

2. God created man as a unique creature, different from all other forms
of life because he was made in God's image.

3. Man's evil brought about God's judgement in the form of a worldwide
flood that fully explains the existence of the geologic column.

4. The universe and the life within it were created less than 10,000
years ago.


The problem is, god is a disprovable idea.

We have the problem of evil, god is supposedly
omnipotent and omnibenevolent.





He is? How do you know this?


That is what the Bible says.





And so you believe that the Bible is the only source for information
about the deity?


Is there any other source?





Amazing. Despite all the other religious books with information about a
deity, you sound as though the Bible is the only book you would refer to
for information.

About the Christian god? You bet.

How about the Koran?

That's not the Christian god.

Tao-te-ching?

Nor this.

Veda? Bhagavad Gita?

Nor these.











Can you infer this from the scientific
evidence? No, you cannot.


Nor can we prove that God exists through scientific evidence.




Agreed, but I conceded the point already. :-)


Okay. I haven't been following this thread too much. :-)






You can infer that the deity is more
powerful than you are and that he is smarter than you are. But that's
about it. Anything else, such as his omnipotence and whatever else,
comes to you courtesy of Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, etc.


Yes.



Pick and choose your god since science probably can never identify who
the deity is. Only the deity can do that.


So, which deity are you referring to below?






Although my use of the word 'deity' in my original post did not define
or attempt to define the deity because of science's inability to
identify that deity if it exists, the questions being raised here were
about the God of the Christian faith. So my answers were given based on
my understanding of that particular deity.


Gotcha.








But we have evil so god is not one or the other or neither
or nonexistant.




That evil is a problem is a problem for man certainly, but we have no
way of knowing scientifically if evil poses a problem for the deity.


Nor do we have any way of knowing, scientifically, that any deities
exist at all.




Again I agree with you. Justifying a belief is not the same as proving
the belief.


*nod* I, myself, have no problem believing that the belief exists. :-)








Theists claim evil must exist as a conseqeunce of freewill.





Incorrect. Free will does not presuppose the existence of evil. I have
free will to choose to drive my truck to work or take the bus. Neither
choice presupposes the exitence of evil. Free will only does that if,
and only if, there are definite laws given to men that they are told to
obey but have the choice not to.


Right, but that is not what Christians, et al, say. They say that the
deities of their choice says what laws are given and that utilizing your
free will to trump those laws are "evil."





You got the point I was making, but you just don't realize it. I said
that free will exists only if man receives a definite law that he is
told to obey but is free not to obey. You said that Christians assert
that their deity hands down the law and declares that if you use your
free will to violate those laws you are committing evil. Either I am
misunderstanding something, or you essentially repeated what I said and
didn't realize it.


We are in agreement. :-)









But if god is omniscient as claimed and created all,
then he knew when he created the Universe what would
happen in teh future.






True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.


Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?




I don't think so. As I said earlier, the only way to know the identity
of the deity is for the deity to identify himself (or herself as the
case may be). So here we have this deity in the bible that creates and
watches over the people he calles his chosen people. He tells us his
name and that he is eternal, but it isn't until the new testament that
we discover that the deity that men worshipped in the old testament was
the man they were spending time with here on earth. It was here that
that man revealed that there was a higher power than himself, something
not referred to in the old testament but which wouldn't have changed
anything if it had been revealed. People would still have been required
to worship Christ because he was their creator and deity.

This is not what I got out of my readings of the Bible, and I doubt that
many Christians got that either.

What I take
from the bible is that Christ loved his creation enough to not want to
have to exist throughout eternity without them, but he reveals in the
new testament that we can never be with Christ in eternity because of
sin, and this was his father's rule. However, if Jesus would be willing
to suffer and die for the sins of his creation, then God would permit
that to be sufficient for him to forgive man's sins and allow Christ to
be with those who trusted him. I don't see a contradiction here.

Well, Christians say that God (the "father") was the creative force in
the universe and that Jesus Christ (the "son") was sent to Earth for the
expressed purpose of leading people to Christianity and that he would,
eventually, be killed to release humans from "Original Sin."

I do
see a problem that no one in the old testament could see. The problem
is why couldn't Jesus just forgive man of his sins and let bygones be
bygones? Why the animal sacrifices? In the new testament we find out
why.

You're running in sharp contrast to many Christians.












If a man name John Smith is to



exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.


Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?





I don't assert anything of the sort.

Good. :-)

However, I do believe personally
that a deity did create the universe.

You may believe whatever you wish. As long as you do not tell me to
believe that, too. :-)

I believe this for two reasons.
First, you and I are intelligent people. We both can look at the same
evidence and determine that it means that man is the most unique form of
life on the planet, or that the universe had a beginning.

I do not assert that man is the most unique form of life on the planet,
nor that the universe had a beginning. Man is just a form of life on
the planet; not unique. And there is nothing in evidence that says that
the universe had a beginning.

But after
that we disagree, though not because we're stupid and ignorant of the
facts. The facts are what they are, but what else do they mean besides
man being the most unique species or the universe having a beginning?

We disagree on this.

You might just be going with the facts without attempting to ascertain
if they are telling us something more than just purely naturalistic
information.

To me, there is nothing more. If there were more, there'd be evidence
of the "more."

I, however, feel that there is more to the facts than just
a beginning for the universe or whatever else they indicate
naturalistically. I don't just ask what, how, when, and where. I also
ask why. Why did the universe come into being.

Does it have to have a reason?

Why is man the most
unique species on the planet.

Man isn't.

Why is there a sudden "creation" of life
in the cambrian era?

I have an answer to that.

Why do birds fly south for the winter?

Awfully northern-hemisphere-centric of you to assume that all birds fly
south for the winter. *smile*

Why do
bees make hives and spiders make webs but neither do so from having been
taught to do so?

Instincts. The same reason you jerk your hand back from a hot stove, or
throw your hands out to catch yourself when you fall, or spend so much
time wearing digital watches. ;-)

I'm not suggesting you don't ask why yourself, but I
believe that without a desire to wonder if there is more to life than
what we can experience with our senses, one will only see the facts as
facts that mean what our senses tell us but nothing more.

That is enough for me. :-)

For me, I do
wonder if there is something more than just the everyday monotony we
call life.

I find beauty in life. I believe that life is what you make of it. I,
for one, find no monotony in life.

If the universe was created, perhaps it was created for a
reason.

Or perhaps not.

If I am unique above all other species, is there a special
reason why I am that way?

Are you above all other species? Why do you feel this way?

Are spiders spinning webs because they serve
a predetermined purpose, or did it just happen without a reason besides
time and chance just causing it to happen?

Yes. Spiderwebs serve a purpose. Dual purpose, even. A home for the
spider and a net for food.

That's one reason I believe
a deity created the universe. The second is that I want to believe that
when I die I will see my mom and dad, my nephew, my aunts and uncles,
and my friends that have all passed away.

That is a nice thing to believe. I just cannot do that.

If there is no purpose, no
reason for living, then that last touch, that last kiss, that last
"hello" and that last "goodbye" is a curse that can only be removed by
dying.

I simply remember the nice times I had with my loved ones. I remember
them how they were.

I feel better believing that those last things with those I no
longer see, hear, or touch are only the last until the next time. It's
what keeps me going.

And if it keeps you going, more power to you!






I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean God
and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.


Possibly. When I say "deity" I usually mean any entity that is
worshipped as a controlling power, and, in some cases, is conscripted as
the creator of the world/universe/reality/etc. Basically a generic
catch-all.

Therefore, Allah is a deity, Zeus is a deity, Jealous is a deity, and so
forth.





Good point. Even love can be a deity I suppose.

Love is not a controlling power with supernatural forces, though.
--
****************************************************
* DanielSan -- alt.atheism #2226 *
*--------------------------------------------------*
* "No one ever demonstrated, so far as I am aware, *
* the non-existence of Zeus or Thor - but they *
* have few followers now." Arthur C. Clarke *
****************************************************
.
User: "Ian Chesterton"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 04:16:00 AM
DanielSan wrote:
<snip for brevity>


Amazing. Despite all the other religious books with information about a
deity, you sound as though the Bible is the only book you would refer to
for information.


About the Christian god? You bet.

How about the Koran?


That's not the Christian god.

Tao-te-ching?


Nor this.

Veda? Bhagavad Gita?


Nor these.

Why so much focus on the Christian God?
<snip for brevity>

True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.


Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?




I don't think so. As I said earlier, the only way to know the identity
of the deity is for the deity to identify himself (or herself as the
case may be). So here we have this deity in the bible that creates and
watches over the people he calles his chosen people. He tells us his
name and that he is eternal, but it isn't until the new testament that
we discover that the deity that men worshipped in the old testament was
the man they were spending time with here on earth. It was here that
that man revealed that there was a higher power than himself, something
not referred to in the old testament but which wouldn't have changed
anything if it had been revealed. People would still have been required
to worship Christ because he was their creator and deity.


This is not what I got out of my readings of the Bible, and I doubt that
many Christians got that either.

Possibly, but most Christians don't get the rapture out of the Bible
either. Remember that the Bible can mean different things to different
people. Calvinists believe in predestination. Baptists believe "once
saved, always saved." Catholics believe in purgatory. And so on and so
on.


What I take
from the bible is that Christ loved his creation enough to not want to
have to exist throughout eternity without them, but he reveals in the
new testament that we can never be with Christ in eternity because of
sin, and this was his father's rule. However, if Jesus would be willing
to suffer and die for the sins of his creation, then God would permit
that to be sufficient for him to forgive man's sins and allow Christ to
be with those who trusted him. I don't see a contradiction here.


Well, Christians say that God (the "father") was the creative force in
the universe and that Jesus Christ (the "son") was sent to Earth for the
expressed purpose of leading people to Christianity and that he would,
eventually, be killed to release humans from "Original Sin."

The books of John and Colossians both refer to the son as the creative
force, but it makes little difference. There are so many splinters in
Christianity because no one can seem to agree on so many different
issues that one wonders what more harm can yet another disagreement
bring. :-)


I do
see a problem that no one in the old testament could see. The problem
is why couldn't Jesus just forgive man of his sins and let bygones be
bygones? Why the animal sacrifices? In the new testament we find out
why.


You're running in sharp contrast to many Christians.

As I do with my views on beer, music, drug legalization, politics, and
even...science.













If a man name John Smith is to



exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.


Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?





I don't assert anything of the sort.


Good. :-)

However, I do believe personally
that a deity did create the universe.


You may believe whatever you wish. As long as you do not tell me to
believe that, too. :-)

Fair enough.


I believe this for two reasons.
First, you and I are intelligent people. We both can look at the same
evidence and determine that it means that man is the most unique form of
life on the planet, or that the universe had a beginning.


I do not assert that man is the most unique form of life on the planet,
nor that the universe had a beginning. Man is just a form of life on
the planet; not unique. And there is nothing in evidence that says that
the universe had a beginning.

But how do you explain man's superior abilities and the big bang?


But after
that we disagree, though not because we're stupid and ignorant of the
facts. The facts are what they are, but what else do they mean besides
man being the most unique species or the universe having a beginning?


We disagree on this.

You might just be going with the facts without attempting to ascertain
if they are telling us something more than just purely naturalistic
information.


To me, there is nothing more. If there were more, there'd be evidence
of the "more."

But what if the evidence is there and you're just not seeing it? For
example, I was raised believing that the universe was less than 10,000
years old, and despite finishing first in my high school science
classes, I still did not recongnize the evidence that was contrary to
what I believed. What I believed was such a powerful force that only
when Supernova 1987-A appeared in the sky and was talked about all over
the news did I finally realize that there was a problem with my belief
in an young universe.


I, however, feel that there is more to the facts than just
a beginning for the universe or whatever else they indicate
naturalistically. I don't just ask what, how, when, and where. I also
ask why. Why did the universe come into being.


Does it have to have a reason?

As someone who enjoys science, I will say yes. Reasons are why we have
science at all.


Why is man the most
unique species on the planet.


Man isn't.

But isn't that ignoring the obvious?


Why is there a sudden "creation" of life
in the cambrian era?


I have an answer to that.

Well don't keep it to yourself. :-)


Why do birds fly south for the winter?


Awfully northern-hemisphere-centric of you to assume that all birds fly
south for the winter. *smile*

Another good point, but just focusing on the birds that do, the question
still remains.


Why do
bees make hives and spiders make webs but neither do so from having been
taught to do so?


Instincts. The same reason you jerk your hand back from a hot stove, or
throw your hands out to catch yourself when you fall, or spend so much
time wearing digital watches. ;-)

Not the same thing. Jerking your hand back from a hot stove is a reflex
caused by pain. Throwing your hands out to catch yourself when you fall
is a reflex caused by fear of getting hurt which is itself caused by
previous experiences with pain. Neither of these things leads to
anything creative. If I was born and raised without being taught
anything and then suddenly went out and started building cars, then I
would have instincts.


I'm not suggesting you don't ask why yourself, but I
believe that without a desire to wonder if there is more to life than
what we can experience with our senses, one will only see the facts as
facts that mean what our senses tell us but nothing more.


That is enough for me. :-)

For me, I do
wonder if there is something more than just the everyday monotony we
call life.


I find beauty in life. I believe that life is what you make of it. I,
for one, find no monotony in life.

But some do. I find beauty in life as well, but the monotony for me
comes when I stop and wonder if everything I have experienced and all
that I have yet to experience is for a reason. If there is no reason,
why make anything out of life? You live. You die. Just enjoy yourself
and forget about leaving your mark because if death is really
obliteration, then why not just experience all the pleasure you can
while you can. But then that, too, becomes monotonous because it leaves
you wondering if there wasn't something else you could have been doing
that would have served some more noble purpose than the endless pursuit
of entertainment.


If the universe was created, perhaps it was created for a
reason.


Or perhaps not.

If I am unique above all other species, is there a special
reason why I am that way?


Are you above all other species? Why do you feel this way?

Just reread what I wrote in the original post. Although I love all
animals, I know that I cannot depend on any animal to find out what's
wrong with me when I'm sick. Animals cannot even depend on each other.
We help them. What animal goes around healing other species of their
ailments? That to me is another reason why I consider man to be above
all other species.


Are spiders spinning webs because they serve
a predetermined purpose, or did it just happen without a reason besides
time and chance just causing it to happen?


Yes. Spiderwebs serve a purpose. Dual purpose, even. A home for the
spider and a net for food.

Okay, but how did they get that purpose as part of their instincts? How
did they learn to spin their webs without being taught to do so? The
fact that they seem to know what to do and that they're fulfilling their
purpose in life seems to me to be indicative of design, not chance. If
you have ten different species all living together in the same habitat
and they've been coexisting for thousands of years in the same place,
why do all the animals continue doing their own thing? How come they
haven't learned each other's language? Why haven't cats learned to bark
and vice versa? It's that seemingly fixed purpose each species appears
to have that makes me think of design, especially when I consider how
radically different man is when compared to every other species.


That's one reason I believe
a deity created the universe. The second is that I want to believe that
when I die I will see my mom and dad, my nephew, my aunts and uncles,
and my friends that have all passed away.


That is a nice thing to believe. I just cannot do that.

I know you're as capable of loving people as I am, and that makes me
curious about something. Forgetting about religion, how are you able to
just let go and not think about the possibility of ever seeing those
you've lost again?


If there is no purpose, no
reason for living, then that last touch, that last kiss, that last
"hello" and that last "goodbye" is a curse that can only be removed by
dying.


I simply remember the nice times I had with my loved ones. I remember
them how they were.

I feel better believing that those last things with those I no
longer see, hear, or touch are only the last until the next time. It's
what keeps me going.


And if it keeps you going, more power to you!






I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean God
and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.


Possibly. When I say "deity" I usually mean any entity that is
worshipped as a controlling power, and, in some cases, is conscripted as
the creator of the world/universe/reality/etc. Basically a generic
catch-all.

Therefore, Allah is a deity, Zeus is a deity, Jealous is a deity, and so
forth.





Good point. Even love can be a deity I suppose.


Love is not a controlling power with supernatural forces, though.

Tell that to Helen and Paris. ;-)
--
Your beauty drains me, those tears cut me like a knife,
But please don't stop because of the pain I feel;
Everything about you would be ruined if you became my immortal wife,
No not you, but through you I may at last be able to heal.
.
User: "WCB"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 04:20:20 PM
Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:


<snip for brevity>





Amazing. Despite all the other religious books with information about
a deity, you sound as though the Bible is the only book you would refer
to for information.


About the Christian god? You bet.

How about the Koran?


That's not the Christian god.

Tao-te-ching?


Nor this.

Veda? Bhagavad Gita?


Nor these.





Why so much focus on the Christian God?

My initial focus was on the class of creator gods who
were omni-everything.
Not Christian at all. But it is the Christian concept of god that is
fueling todays attacks of naturalism and evolution, so it would be fair to
concentrate on the problem god.
Basically it is the bible god that underlies claims made by Judaism,
Christianity and Islam.
Any other god that fits the omni-everything, creator of all paradigm
is of that class of debunkable gods.
There aren't other classes anybody takes seriously, really.
Not the Greek/Roman style gods who were children
of the Titans emanated from the mysterious void.
That class of gods is down and out and died long ago.
Natures gods such as fertility gods, gods of rain, gods that assure
crops and flocks? Science leaves no place for them.
We know what causes rain and how to grow better crops
than relying on prayers to Ceres.
Gods that are claimed to be all there is, reality is just an illusion
in their minds?
This type of god is also imminently debunkable and problematic.
Mankind is just a puppet show in their minds with no reality.
Again evil is a problem here. And there is nothing noble in
being a puppet.
Why would a mind like that imagine evil men and women?
Whence evil then.
You got any more classes of god you want to discuss that has
anything to do with your initial essay on naturalism?
Have you ever sat down and thought of gods in terms of classes of
types of gods and considered how many general classes of gods
there are?
And what class of god would make naturalism unnecessary
or impossible anyway?
And what classes are there of naturalism anyway, which you
never define? Materialism? The void that emanated the Titans?
The natural material god of Genesis used to create the world
in a primordial sea? Is that of the same class as the Titans' void?
What are you discussing anyway?



<snip for brevity>


True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality,
and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.


Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?




I don't think so. As I said earlier, the only way to know the identity
of the deity is for the deity to identify himself (or herself as the
case may be). So here we have this deity in the bible that creates and
watches over the people he calles his chosen people. He tells us his
name and that he is eternal, but it isn't until the new testament that
we discover that the deity that men worshipped in the old testament was
the man they were spending time with here on earth. It was here that
that man revealed that there was a higher power than himself, something
not referred to in the old testament but which wouldn't have changed
anything if it had been revealed. People would still have been
required to worship Christ because he was their creator and deity.


This is not what I got out of my readings of the Bible, and I doubt that
many Christians got that either.




Possibly, but most Christians don't get the rapture out of the Bible
either. Remember that the Bible can mean different things to different
people. Calvinists believe in predestination. Baptists believe "once
saved, always saved." Catholics believe in purgatory. And so on and so
on.






What I take
from the bible is that Christ loved his creation enough to not want to
have to exist throughout eternity without them, but he reveals in the
new testament that we can never be with Christ in eternity because of
sin, and this was his father's rule. However, if Jesus would be
willing to suffer and die for the sins of his creation, then God would
permit that to be sufficient for him to forgive man's sins and allow
Christ to
be with those who trusted him. I don't see a contradiction here.


Well, Christians say that God (the "father") was the creative force in
the universe and that Jesus Christ (the "son") was sent to Earth for the
expressed purpose of leading people to Christianity and that he would,
eventually, be killed to release humans from "Original Sin."




The books of John and Colossians both refer to the son as the creative
force, but it makes little difference. There are so many splinters in
Christianity because no one can seem to agree on so many different
issues that one wonders what more harm can yet another disagreement
bring. :-)





I do
see a problem that no one in the old testament could see. The problem
is why couldn't Jesus just forgive man of his sins and let bygones be
bygones? Why the animal sacrifices? In the new testament we find out
why.


You're running in sharp contrast to many Christians.




As I do with my views on beer, music, drug legalization, politics, and
even...science.
















If a man name John Smith is to



exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital
"G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.


Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?





I don't assert anything of the sort.


Good. :-)

However, I do believe personally
that a deity did create the universe.


You may believe whatever you wish. As long as you do not tell me to
believe that, too. :-)




Fair enough.




I believe this for two reasons.
First, you and I are intelligent people. We both can look at the same
evidence and determine that it means that man is the most unique form
of life on the planet, or that the universe had a beginning.


I do not assert that man is the most unique form of life on the planet,
nor that the universe had a beginning. Man is just a form of life on
the planet; not unique. And there is nothing in evidence that says that
the universe had a beginning.






But how do you explain man's superior abilities and the big bang?





But after
that we disagree, though not because we're stupid and ignorant of the
facts. The facts are what they are, but what else do they mean besides
man being the most unique species or the universe having a beginning?


We disagree on this.

You might just be going with the facts without attempting to ascertain
if they are telling us something more than just purely naturalistic
information.


To me, there is nothing more. If there were more, there'd be evidence
of the "more."




But what if the evidence is there and you're just not seeing it? For
example, I was raised believing that the universe was less than 10,000
years old, and despite finishing first in my high school science
classes, I still did not recongnize the evidence that was contrary to
what I believed. What I believed was such a powerful force that only
when Supernova 1987-A appeared in the sky and was talked about all over
the news did I finally realize that there was a problem with my belief
in an young universe.





I, however, feel that there is more to the facts than just
a beginning for the universe or whatever else they indicate
naturalistically. I don't just ask what, how, when, and where. I also
ask why. Why did the universe come into being.


Does it have to have a reason?




As someone who enjoys science, I will say yes. Reasons are why we have
science at all.





Why is man the most
unique species on the planet.


Man isn't.




But isn't that ignoring the obvious?





Why is there a sudden "creation" of life
in the cambrian era?


I have an answer to that.



Well don't keep it to yourself. :-)





Why do birds fly south for the winter?


Awfully northern-hemisphere-centric of you to assume that all birds fly
south for the winter. *smile*




Another good point, but just focusing on the birds that do, the question
still remains.





Why do
bees make hives and spiders make webs but neither do so from having
been taught to do so?


Instincts. The same reason you jerk your hand back from a hot stove, or
throw your hands out to catch yourself when you fall, or spend so much
time wearing digital watches. ;-)




Not the same thing. Jerking your hand back from a hot stove is a reflex
caused by pain. Throwing your hands out to catch yourself when you fall
is a reflex caused by fear of getting hurt which is itself caused by
previous experiences with pain. Neither of these things leads to
anything creative. If I was born and raised without being taught
anything and then suddenly went out and started building cars, then I
would have instincts.





I'm not suggesting you don't ask why yourself, but I
believe that without a desire to wonder if there is more to life than
what we can experience with our senses, one will only see the facts as
facts that mean what our senses tell us but nothing more.


That is enough for me. :-)

For me, I do
wonder if there is something more than just the everyday monotony we
call life.


I find beauty in life. I believe that life is what you make of it. I,
for one, find no monotony in life.




But some do. I find beauty in life as well, but the monotony for me
comes when I stop and wonder if everything I have experienced and all
that I have yet to experience is for a reason. If there is no reason,
why make anything out of life? You live. You die. Just enjoy yourself
and forget about leaving your mark because if death is really
obliteration, then why not just experience all the pleasure you can
while you can. But then that, too, becomes monotonous because it leaves
you wondering if there wasn't something else you could have been doing
that would have served some more noble purpose than the endless pursuit
of entertainment.





If the universe was created, perhaps it was created for a
reason.


Or perhaps not.

If I am unique above all other species, is there a special
reason why I am that way?


Are you above all other species? Why do you feel this way?




Just reread what I wrote in the original post. Although I love all
animals, I know that I cannot depend on any animal to find out what's
wrong with me when I'm sick. Animals cannot even depend on each other.
We help them. What animal goes around healing other species of their
ailments? That to me is another reason why I consider man to be above
all other species.






Are spiders spinning webs because they serve
a predetermined purpose, or did it just happen without a reason besides
time and chance just causing it to happen?


Yes. Spiderwebs serve a purpose. Dual purpose, even. A home for the
spider and a net for food.



Okay, but how did they get that purpose as part of their instincts? How
did they learn to spin their webs without being taught to do so? The
fact that they seem to know what to do and that they're fulfilling their
purpose in life seems to me to be indicative of design, not chance. If
you have ten different species all living together in the same habitat
and they've been coexisting for thousands of years in the same place,
why do all the animals continue doing their own thing? How come they
haven't learned each other's language? Why haven't cats learned to bark
and vice versa? It's that seemingly fixed purpose each species appears
to have that makes me think of design, especially when I consider how
radically different man is when compared to every other species.





That's one reason I believe
a deity created the universe. The second is that I want to believe
that when I die I will see my mom and dad, my nephew, my aunts and
uncles, and my friends that have all passed away.


That is a nice thing to believe. I just cannot do that.




I know you're as capable of loving people as I am, and that makes me
curious about something. Forgetting about religion, how are you able to
just let go and not think about the possibility of ever seeing those
you've lost again?




If there is no purpose, no
reason for living, then that last touch, that last kiss, that last
"hello" and that last "goodbye" is a curse that can only be removed by
dying.


I simply remember the nice times I had with my loved ones. I remember
them how they were.

I feel better believing that those last things with those I no
longer see, hear, or touch are only the last until the next time. It's
what keeps me going.


And if it keeps you going, more power to you!






I
guess he assumed that whenever someone mentions deity they just mean
God and not god, Allah, Zeus, etc.


Possibly. When I say "deity" I usually mean any entity that is
worshipped as a controlling power, and, in some cases, is conscripted
as
the creator of the world/universe/reality/etc. Basically a generic
catch-all.

Therefore, Allah is a deity, Zeus is a deity, Jealous is a deity, and
so forth.





Good point. Even love can be a deity I suppose.


Love is not a controlling power with supernatural forces, though.




Tell that to Helen and Paris. ;-)



--
Xenu is around and about,
mention Hubbard, Xenu pops out!
No way for the clams to stamp Xenu out,
Xenu is around and about!
Cheerful Charlie
.

User: "DanielSan"

Title: Re: Why Naturalism Cannot Have The Final Say 20 Aug 2005 02:07:48 PM
Ian Chesterton wrote:

DanielSan wrote:


<snip for brevity>




Amazing. Despite all the other religious books with information about a
deity, you sound as though the Bible is the only book you would refer to
for information.


About the Christian god? You bet.


How about the Koran?


That's not the Christian god.


Tao-te-ching?


Nor this.


Veda? Bhagavad Gita?


Nor these.






Why so much focus on the Christian God?

Because that is the focus of so many threads here on alt.atheism.



<snip for brevity>


True, but according to the Bible, only the Father has that quality, and
the Father did not create the universe. Christ did.


Huh? Genesis says that God created the universe.




And the book of John declares that the Word (Christ) was God and that
through him all things were made. That would be the end of the story
were it not for Jesus' constant mentioning of the Father.


Possibly a contradiction in the Bible then?




I don't think so. As I said earlier, the only way to know the identity
of the deity is for the deity to identify himself (or herself as the
case may be). So here we have this deity in the bible that creates and
watches over the people he calles his chosen people. He tells us his
name and that he is eternal, but it isn't until the new testament that
we discover that the deity that men worshipped in the old testament was
the man they were spending time with here on earth. It was here that
that man revealed that there was a higher power than himself, something
not referred to in the old testament but which wouldn't have changed
anything if it had been revealed. People would still have been required
to worship Christ because he was their creator and deity.


This is not what I got out of my readings of the Bible, and I doubt that
many Christians got that either.





Possibly, but most Christians don't get the rapture out of the Bible
either. Remember that the Bible can mean different things to different
people. Calvinists believe in predestination. Baptists believe "once
saved, always saved." Catholics believe in purgatory. And so on and so
on.

Right.







What I take
from the bible is that Christ loved his creation enough to not want to
have to exist throughout eternity without them, but he reveals in the
new testament that we can never be with Christ in eternity because of
sin, and this was his father's rule. However, if Jesus would be willing
to suffer and die for the sins of his creation, then God would permit
that to be sufficient for him to forgive man's sins and allow Christ to
be with those who trusted him. I don't see a contradiction here.


Well, Christians say that God (the "father") was the creative force in
the universe and that Jesus Christ (the "son") was sent to Earth for the
expressed purpose of leading people to Christianity and that he would,
eventually, be killed to release humans from "Original Sin."





The books of John and Colossians both refer to the son as the creative
force, but it makes little difference. There are so many splinters in
Christianity because no one can seem to agree on so many different
issues that one wonders what more harm can yet another disagreement
bring. :-)

LOL.






I do
see a problem that no one in the old testament could see. The problem
is why couldn't Jesus just forgive man of his sins and let bygones be
bygones? Why the animal sacrifices? In the new testament we find out
why.


You're running in sharp contrast to many Christians.





As I do with my views on beer, music, drug legalization, politics, and
even...science.

I love all types of music... if they're done well. :-D














If a man name John Smith is to




exist, god will know that. if he is evil, god will know that.
God has the personal responsibility of looking at the future
of his creation and making adecision to allow of halt things
as they go.






According to the Christian Bible, what you say is true.


And that is what we are referring to when we say "God" with a capital "G."





True, but one needs to capitalize the G in order to make sure we know
which god we are talking about. His questions were clearly concerned
with the Christian God, but I never brought up or even hinted that the
God of Christianity is the deity that may have created the universe.


Do you assert that a deity (maybe not the Christian one, but any deity)
created the universe?





I don't assert anything of the sort.


Good. :-)


However, I do believe personally
that a deity did create the universe.


You may believe whatever you wish. As long as you do not tell me to
believe that, too. :-)





Fair enough.

See, my fellow Christians who are reading this thread. Atheists and
theists *CAN* get along!
*smile*





I believe this for two reasons.
First, you and I are intelligent people. We both can look at the same
evidence and determine that it means that man is the most unique form of
life on the planet, or that the universe had a beginning.


I do not assert that man is the most unique form of life on the planet,
nor that the universe had a beginning. Man is just a form of life on
the planet; not unique. And there is nothing in evidence that says that
the universe had a beginning.







But how do you explain man's superior abilities and the big bang?

Can man talk to a bee? Can man fly unaided? Can man produce food
solely from the sun? These "superior abilities" are only what we are
seeing from the perspective of man and, sadly, the egocentrism involved
in just that.
The "Big Bang" could simply be something in the never-ending line of the
universe and could simply be, what I call, "The Breathing Universe."
See, in the Breathing Universe theory, the universe expands out to a
certain point, then contracts back down, then expands back out, then
contracts back down, ad ininifitum. The "Big Bang," therefore, would
just be the process of going from contraction to expansion and not
necessarily the "beginning."
Other theories, like the one proposed by Stephen Hawking, is that two
other universes collided, much like two sets of ripples in a lake,
forming a third universe (ours) like a third circular ripple appearing
between the two other ripples.
The creation of our universe, therefore, would simply be from the
collission of two other universe.
And many other theories abound; and of course, none of these (including
my "Breathing Universe" one) have much in the way of evidence.






But after
that we disagree, though not because we're stupid and ignorant of the
facts. The facts are what they are, but what else do they mean besides
man being the most unique species or the universe having a beginning?


We disagree on this.


You might just be going with the facts without attempting to ascertain
if they are telling us something more than just purely naturalistic
information.


To me, there is nothing more. If there were more, there'd be evidence
of the "more."





But what if the evidence is there and you're just not seeing it? For
example, I was raised believing that the universe was less than 10,000
years old, and despite finishing first in my high school science
classes, I still did not recongnize the evidence that was contrary to
what I believed. What I believed was such a powerful force that only
when Supernova 1987-A appeared in the sky and was talked about all over
the news did I finally realize that there was a problem with my belief
in an young universe.

Well, that is how science works, actually. As soon as new evidence
comes to the forefront, we then must alter our worldview to envelop this
new information. For you, it was Supernova 1987-A that altered your
worldview. If some evidence comes along that says that the way I was
looking at the universe is wrong, then I must alter my worldview.
However, until that new evidence comes to the forefront, I am choiceless
to see anything else.






I, however, feel that there is more to the facts than just
a beginning for the universe or whatever else they indicate
naturalistically. I don't just ask what, how, when, and where. I also
ask why. Why did the universe come into being.


Does it have to have a reason?





As someone who enjoys science, I will say yes. Reasons are why we have
science at all.

I think you and I are mistaking the definition of the word "reason"
here. You asked, "Why did the universe come into being?" and I asked,
"Does it have to have a reason?" and I think you're mistaking what I asked.
My question was about a choice in the matter. Did some extra element (a
"god" if you will) make a choice about the creation of the universe and,
therefore, that is the "reason" for the universe coming into being? I
say no. There is no evidence of this extra element. Therefore, the
universe could have come in just via natural processes.
But, if you are talking about those natural processes as the reason for
the universe coming into being, and what those natural processes are,
then I apologize and withdraw the question.






Why is man the most
unique species on the planet.


Man isn't.





But isn't that ignoring the obvious?

Like what?






Why is there a sudden "creation" of life
in the cambrian era?


I have an answer to that.




Well don't keep it to yourself. :-)

See Miller and Urey for more information. They can explain it better
than I can. 8-)






Why do birds fly south for the winter?


Awfully northern-hemisphere-centric of you to assume that all birds fly
south for the winter. *smile*





Another good point, but just focusing on the birds that do, the question
still remains.

Easy answer, and can incorporate the north-flying birds in the southern
hemisphere. The equator region is warmer in the winter than the regions
to the north (or south). The food is more abundant. The air is more
comfortable. The birds, having been instinctually aware of this,
through evolution, (that is, birds that do not head south (or north) die
in the winter, and birds that do head south (or north) do not die) they
fly south (or north) to protect themselves from the elements and the
lower probability of food.






Why do
bees make hives and spiders make webs but neither do so from having been
taught to do so?


Instincts. The same reason you jerk your hand back from a hot stove, or
throw your hands out to catch yourself when you fall, or spend so much
time wearing digital watches. ;-)





Not the same thing. Jerking your hand back from a hot stove is a reflex
caused by pain. Throwing your hands out to catch yourself when you fall
is a reflex caused by fear of getting hurt which is itself caused by
previous experiences with pain.

Same with "flying south," spiders making webs, and bees making hives.

Neither of these things leads to
anything creative.

"Creative" is a term invented by humans to explain a condition or scenario.

If I was born and raised without being taught
anything and then suddenly went out and started building cars, then I
would have instincts.

Cars are different from beehives. If you were raised without being
taught anything, you'd still instinctually seek out shelter from the
elements, either in a cave, or by building your own shelter.
You'd not think of building a car. However, cars came from a need, just
as the building of your shelter did. It arose from the
invention/discovery of the wheel and that primitive human found that
platforms on wheels could move things more easily than carrying or
dragging things.
Fast-forward 5,000 years and you find, with the building upon building,
learning upon learning that you can make automatic platforms on wheels
move, it'd be nice if you cannot only transport object, but people as well.
Thus, the first car. The car, like so many other things, came about
from evolution. Some guy in the late 1800s did not just say, "Hm, I
think I'll make a transport system called a 'car.'" No. He built upon
that which was already there: The horse-drawn carriage. And the
horse-drawn carriage was built upon that which was already there: the
platform on wheels that where pulled by humans. I mean, why make a
human pull the platform on wheels when we can get an animal to do it?