Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0?



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Topic: Religions > Atheism
User: "Gary"
Date: 06 Dec 2005 11:30:22 AM
Object: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0?
Hi all
Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be the
case.
The story of Christ's birth has been handed down for centuries, based
primarily on the Christian gospels of Matthew and Luke. The gospels of
Mark and John hardly address the childhood of Jesus, and those of
Matthew and Luke give somewhat different accounts, Luke's being the
most commonly accepted and the version most often read in Christmas
services.
So when was he born? If you go with the Bible it's likely to be in
September sometime, approximately six months after the Passover.
However if you consider that the shepherds were tending their flocks
(or washing their socks, which is what we used to irreverently sing) in
the fields, its also a proposition that this was during the lambing
season, which is around March time and is unlikely to have happened
during a cold Judean winter.
There is a wide spread theory that Christmas began with the Romans as a
direct response to Pagan festivities centering on the winter solstice.
This Pagan celebration was first established, believe it or not, by
Aurelian in AD 274 who was a Roman Emperor. It was centred on the Pagan
festival called 'The Birth of the Invincible Sun'.
Was Jesus born in AD 0? It seems no again as according to the Gospel of
Matthew Jesus was born near the end of Herod's reign which would
place his birth at 5 BCE (before common era).
All interesting received history so it seems, but not what our teachers
teach us!!!! Now that is a bit worrying, isn't it?
So what are your thoughts?
We would be interested in your particular insight at
http://www.menkaura.com/Forum/index.php?topic=289.0
.

User: "Denis Loubet"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 12:10:41 PM
"Gary" <gary@menkaura.com> wrote in message
news:1133890222.960274.167610@g14g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be the
case.

The story of Christ's birth has been handed down for centuries, based
primarily on the Christian gospels of Matthew and Luke. The gospels of
Mark and John hardly address the childhood of Jesus, and those of
Matthew and Luke give somewhat different accounts, Luke's being the
most commonly accepted and the version most often read in Christmas
services.

So when was he born? If you go with the Bible it's likely to be in
September sometime, approximately six months after the Passover.
However if you consider that the shepherds were tending their flocks
(or washing their socks, which is what we used to irreverently sing) in
the fields, its also a proposition that this was during the lambing
season, which is around March time and is unlikely to have happened
during a cold Judean winter.

There is a wide spread theory that Christmas began with the Romans as a
direct response to Pagan festivities centering on the winter solstice.
This Pagan celebration was first established, believe it or not, by
Aurelian in AD 274 who was a Roman Emperor. It was centred on the Pagan
festival called 'The Birth of the Invincible Sun'.

Was Jesus born in AD 0? It seems no again as according to the Gospel of
Matthew Jesus was born near the end of Herod's reign which would
place his birth at 5 BCE (before common era).

All interesting received history so it seems, but not what our teachers
teach us!!!! Now that is a bit worrying, isn't it?

So what are your thoughts?

We would be interested in your particular insight at
http://www.menkaura.com/Forum/index.php?topic=289.0

(activate sarcasm)
Why do you hate Christmas!
(deactivate sarcasm)
;-)
--
Denis Loubet
dloubet@io.com
http://www.io.com/~dloubet
http://www.ashenempires.com
.

User: "kathryn"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 12:18:44 PM


So what are your thoughts?

We would be interested in your particular insight at
http://www.menkaura.com/Forum/index.php?topic=289.0

That it's all a lie handed down through the years by people unwilling to
question it
.

User: "jcon"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 03:03:12 PM
Gary wrote:

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be the
case.

The story of Christ's birth has been handed down for centuries, based
primarily on the Christian gospels of Matthew and Luke. The gospels of
Mark and John hardly address the childhood of Jesus, and those of
Matthew and Luke give somewhat different accounts, Luke's being the
most commonly accepted and the version most often read in Christmas
services.

So when was he born? If you go with the Bible it's likely to be in
September sometime, approximately six months after the Passover.
However if you consider that the shepherds were tending their flocks
(or washing their socks, which is what we used to irreverently sing) in
the fields, its also a proposition that this was during the lambing
season, which is around March time and is unlikely to have happened
during a cold Judean winter.

There is a wide spread theory that Christmas began with the Romans as a
direct response to Pagan festivities centering on the winter solstice.
This Pagan celebration was first established, believe it or not, by
Aurelian in AD 274 who was a Roman Emperor. It was centred on the Pagan
festival called 'The Birth of the Invincible Sun'.

Was Jesus born in AD 0? It seems no again as according to the Gospel of
Matthew Jesus was born near the end of Herod's reign which would
place his birth at 5 BCE (before common era).

All interesting received history so it seems, but not what our teachers
teach us!!!! Now that is a bit worrying, isn't it?

This is hardly a revelation. I don't know who you've been listening to,
but I don't think anyone, religious or otherwise, seriously maintains
that Jesus was born "on Christmas" in AD 1 (there was no AD 0;
Arabs hadn't given us that number yet when this system of counting
years was created).
Matthew implies that Mary and Joseph lived in Bethlehem,
and Jesus was born during the reign of Herod, and
Herod died in 4 BC. He says they then fled to Nazareth
because an angel warned them that Herod was going to
start killing male children.
On the other hand, Luke says that Mary and Joseph lived
in Nazareth and Jesus was born when Mary and Joseph
traveled to Bethlehem during the first census of Isreal, but
this took place in 6 or 7 AD, so there seems to
be a discrepancy.
Most evidence points to the historical Jesus coming from
Nazareth, and there is every reason to believe he was
born there. However, both Matthew and Luke wanted
Jesus to fulfill Hebrew prophesies, which said the
Messiah would be born in Bethlehem. Most non-
religious scholars believe that both Matthew and
Luke include made-up excuses to have Jesus born
in Bethlehem, since there is no historical record
of Herod's infanticide, and no evidence the Romans
ever did anything as silly as command people to
return to their ancestral homes for a census.
Most scholars seem to ultimately accept the
4BC number, but I'm not exactly sure of the reason.
-jc

So what are your thoughts?

We would be interested in your particular insight at
http://www.menkaura.com/Forum/index.php?topic=289.0

.

User: "Chris Johnson"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 12:35:10 PM
Gary wrote:

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be the
case.

I don't think many Biblical scholars have believed that in a long time.
It's been known for a long time now that Christmas is just a co-opted
pagan winter festival. Also, they've come up with a range of years that
Jesus might have been born, which I believe is something like 4BC to
2AD.
Besides, I don't think there was a year zero. I believe the calendar
was started at year one. (Also, the concept of zero didn't catch on in
Europe until around the time of Descartes.)
.
User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 03:52:39 PM
On 6 Dec 2005 10:35:10 -0800, "Chris Johnson" <effigies@gmail.com>
wrote:

Gary wrote:

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be the
case.


I don't think many Biblical scholars have believed that in a long time.
It's been known for a long time now that Christmas is just a co-opted
pagan winter festival. Also, they've come up with a range of years that
Jesus might have been born, which I believe is something like 4BC to
2AD.

Besides, I don't think there was a year zero. I believe the calendar
was started at year one. (Also, the concept of zero didn't catch on in
Europe until around the time of Descartes.)

You know that a supposedly valuable antique coin is not quite kosher
if it has 43 B.C. stamped on it.
.
User: "Uncle Vic"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 06:55:46 PM
Once upon a time in alt.atheism, dear sweet Michael Gray
(fleetg@newsguy.spam.com) made the light shine upon us with this:

On 6 Dec 2005 10:35:10 -0800, "Chris Johnson" <effigies@gmail.com>
wrote:

Gary wrote:

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be
the case.


I don't think many Biblical scholars have believed that in a long
time. It's been known for a long time now that Christmas is just a
co-opted pagan winter festival. Also, they've come up with a range of
years that Jesus might have been born, which I believe is something
like 4BC to 2AD.

Besides, I don't think there was a year zero. I believe the calendar
was started at year one. (Also, the concept of zero didn't catch on in
Europe until around the time of Descartes.)


You know that a supposedly valuable antique coin is not quite kosher
if it has 43 B.C. stamped on it.

I wonder how many scrolls are dated "B.C."? :-)
--
Uncle Vic
aa#2011
Supervisor, EAC Department of little adhesive-backed "L" shaped
chrome-plastic doo-dads to add feet to Jesus fish department
----
sig under construction
.
User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 10:31:33 PM
On Tue, 06 Dec 2005 18:55:46 -0600, Uncle Vic <address@withheld.com>
wrote:

Once upon a time in alt.atheism, dear sweet Michael Gray
(fleetg@newsguy.spam.com) made the light shine upon us with this:

On 6 Dec 2005 10:35:10 -0800, "Chris Johnson" <effigies@gmail.com>
wrote:

Gary wrote:

Hi all

Here's a seasonal topic. I for one up until recently accepted the
received wisdom that Jesus was born in Bethlehem on the 25th Dec AD
0.On a quick trawl of the web it seems that this is unlikely to be
the case.


I don't think many Biblical scholars have believed that in a long
time. It's been known for a long time now that Christmas is just a
co-opted pagan winter festival. Also, they've come up with a range of
years that Jesus might have been born, which I believe is something
like 4BC to 2AD.

Besides, I don't think there was a year zero. I believe the calendar
was started at year one. (Also, the concept of zero didn't catch on in
Europe until around the time of Descartes.)


You know that a supposedly valuable antique coin is not quite kosher
if it has 43 B.C. stamped on it.


I wonder how many scrolls are dated "B.C."? :-)

Plenty of the ones that the rabid Christians use as "proof" of their
delusions, I expect...
.




User: "Richard Smol"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 12:12:02 PM
Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?

Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.
RS
.
User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 12:51:52 PM
On 6 Dec 2005 10:12:02 -0800, "Richard Smol" <jazzcat@dds.nl> wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS

[to the famous tune in Kodaly's Hary Janos]
Why wa-as he-e born so beautiful?
Why was he born a-at all?
He's no-o fucking use to anyone,
He's no fucking use at all.
Usually sung after "For he's a jolly good fellow" or after a few
beers.
.

User: "DianaC"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 05:17:38 PM
Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS

What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?
Whether you believe that Jesus was divine or not, the only evidence we
have about him is that he did exist. There is no evidence at all saying
that he didn't.
All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...
Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.
I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.
Diana
.
User: "jcon"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 08:26:29 AM
DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?

Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.
Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.
Very few other details of his birth or life stand up to any scrutiny.
In particular, the whole Bethlehem thing is usually taken as
a desperate attempt to have Jesus fulfill the Hebrew prophesies.
Chances are, he was born in Nazareth, or somewhere else
entirely.
-jc

Whether you believe that Jesus was divine or not, the only evidence we
have about him is that he did exist. There is no evidence at all saying
that he didn't.

All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.
I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.

Diana

.
User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 08:39:36 AM
On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.

Funny how it's never provided.
The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.
Which is hardly evidence.
Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?

Very few other details of his birth or life stand up to any scrutiny.

In particular, the whole Bethlehem thing is usually taken as
a desperate attempt to have Jesus fulfill the Hebrew prophesies.
Chances are, he was born in Nazareth, or somewhere else
entirely.

-jc

.
User: "jcon"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 10:04:16 AM
Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.


Funny how it's never provided.

The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.

Which is hardly evidence.

Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?

Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.
On the other hand, this is the nature of much of ancient
history. Many historical figures and events are known only
through scant second and third hand sources. Many things
that we accept without question - particularly details of the
lives of famous people - would not hold up under intense
scrutiny. For example, there is little doubt that Socrates
existed, but there is almost no detail of his life about which
there is absolute certainty.
There are precious few historical "facts" prior to widespread
use of the printing press that would hold up to modern
legal standards of proof.
The Straight Dope did a pretty nice summary of modern
(secular) scholarship regarding the origin of the New Testament,
http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mbible4.html
and there seems to be a consensus (which is all ANY
history is) that the Gospel of John was likely written by
someone who either knew Jesus or had close second hand
knowledge, and it's widely held that Mark was tranlated
from an older writing, probably by someone who knew Jesus.
If this standard of evidence sounds shaky to you, then ancient
history is probably not a good field to go into.
-jc

Very few other details of his birth or life stand up to any scrutiny.

In particular, the whole Bethlehem thing is usually taken as
a desperate attempt to have Jesus fulfill the Hebrew prophesies.
Chances are, he was born in Nazareth, or somewhere else
entirely.

-j

.
User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 05:51:13 PM
On 7 Dec 2005 08:04:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:
:


Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.

:
It's not hard to imagine at all.
You only have to look at a very recent parallel phenomenon:
Scientology.
It is an admitted fraud, designed to be quite ridiculous, but that
doesn't stop hundreds of people believing that the fictitious Thetans
exist.
To believe that a human conjurer existed, doesn't take anywhere near
as much of a leap of imagination.
No, far from being "hard" to believe, it's very bloody easy, bordering
on certain that they were rallying around a fictitious figure.
And, just to round things off, you assert: "there is pretty strong
evidence of *Christians* within a decade or so after his death"
What do you base that on?
What documents should I refer to?
What is their provenance?
.

User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 10:15:31 AM
On 7 Dec 2005 08:04:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.


Funny how it's never provided.

The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.

Which is hardly evidence.

Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?


Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.

On the other hand, this is the nature of much of ancient
history. Many historical figures and events are known only
through scant second and third hand sources. Many things
that we accept without question - particularly details of the
lives of famous people - would not hold up under intense
scrutiny. For example, there is little doubt that Socrates
existed, but there is almost no detail of his life about which
there is absolute certainty.

But nobody cares about that. It is the ideas that cound. If it had
been somebody else it wouldn't matter.
But all the other historical figures are conclusions from evidence.
Jesus isn't.

There are precious few historical "facts" prior to widespread
use of the printing press that would hold up to modern
legal standards of proof.

The Straight Dope did a pretty nice summary of modern
(secular) scholarship regarding the origin of the New Testament,
http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mbible4.html
and there seems to be a consensus (which is all ANY
history is) that the Gospel of John was likely written by
someone who either knew Jesus or had close second hand
knowledge, and it's widely held that Mark was tranlated
from an older writing, probably by someone who knew Jesus.

If this standard of evidence sounds shaky to you, then ancient
history is probably not a good field to go into.

Except of course the standard is conclusion from evidence, not trying
to rationalise a belief into reality.

-jc



Very few other details of his birth or life stand up to any scrutiny.

In particular, the whole Bethlehem thing is usually taken as
a desperate attempt to have Jesus fulfill the Hebrew prophesies.
Chances are, he was born in Nazareth, or somewhere else
entirely.

-j

.
User: "jcon"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 11:57:16 AM
Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 08:04:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.


Funny how it's never provided.

The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.

Which is hardly evidence.

Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?


Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.

On the other hand, this is the nature of much of ancient
history. Many historical figures and events are known only
through scant second and third hand sources. Many things
that we accept without question - particularly details of the
lives of famous people - would not hold up under intense
scrutiny. For example, there is little doubt that Socrates
existed, but there is almost no detail of his life about which
there is absolute certainty.


But nobody cares about that. It is the ideas that cound. If it had
been somebody else it wouldn't matter.

The same could be said for most people and events in history,
yet somehow historians persist in believing that it's important
to figure out what actually happened. Go figure.

But all the other historical figures are conclusions from evidence.

Jesus isn't.

There are precious few historical "facts" prior to widespread
use of the printing press that would hold up to modern
legal standards of proof.

The Straight Dope did a pretty nice summary of modern
(secular) scholarship regarding the origin of the New Testament,
http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mbible4.html
and there seems to be a consensus (which is all ANY
history is) that the Gospel of John was likely written by
someone who either knew Jesus or had close second hand
knowledge, and it's widely held that Mark was tranlated
from an older writing, probably by someone who knew Jesus.

If this standard of evidence sounds shaky to you, then ancient
history is probably not a good field to go into.


Except of course the standard is conclusion from evidence, not trying
to rationalise a belief into reality.

You have a tidy view of how history works, which is
often wrong, particularly with regard to ancient
history. Much of what we know
about the ancient world began with legends, and
historians have used these as a starting point to sort out
fact from fiction, just as they have with Jesus. If you
go back far enough, the line between history and myth
blurs, and the only way to sort out the truth is to look for
corroborating evidence. No, the evidence for a historical
Jesus is not particularly strong, but it is certainly on
a par with a number of other things you will learn as
"fact" in any history class.
-jc

-jc



Very few other details of his birth or life stand up to any scrutiny.

In particular, the whole Bethlehem thing is usually taken as
a desperate attempt to have Jesus fulfill the Hebrew prophesies.
Chances are, he was born in Nazareth, or somewhere else
entirely.

-j

.
User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 05:53:27 PM
On 7 Dec 2005 09:57:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:
:

corroborating evidence. No, the evidence for a historical
Jesus is not particularly strong, but it is certainly on
a par with a number of other things you will learn as
"fact" in any history class.

-jc

So what is that 'evidence' that you have twice claimed exists?
.

User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 01:45:45 PM
On 7 Dec 2005 09:57:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 08:04:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.


Funny how it's never provided.

The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.

Which is hardly evidence.

Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?


Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.

On the other hand, this is the nature of much of ancient
history. Many historical figures and events are known only
through scant second and third hand sources. Many things
that we accept without question - particularly details of the
lives of famous people - would not hold up under intense
scrutiny. For example, there is little doubt that Socrates
existed, but there is almost no detail of his life about which
there is absolute certainty.


But nobody cares about that. It is the ideas that cound. If it had
been somebody else it wouldn't matter.


The same could be said for most people and events in history,
yet somehow historians persist in believing that it's important
to figure out what actually happened. Go figure.

No. Generals exist. Some of them even become emperors. Julius Caesar
is a conclusion from evidence, not a rationalisation of a belief
before looking for evidence.

But all the other historical figures are conclusions from evidence.

Jesus isn't.

There are precious few historical "facts" prior to widespread
use of the printing press that would hold up to modern
legal standards of proof.

The Straight Dope did a pretty nice summary of modern
(secular) scholarship regarding the origin of the New Testament,
http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mbible4.html
and there seems to be a consensus (which is all ANY
history is) that the Gospel of John was likely written by
someone who either knew Jesus or had close second hand
knowledge, and it's widely held that Mark was tranlated
from an older writing, probably by someone who knew Jesus.

If this standard of evidence sounds shaky to you, then ancient
history is probably not a good field to go into.


Except of course the standard is conclusion from evidence, not trying
to rationalise a belief into reality.


You have a tidy view of how history works, which is
often wrong, particularly with regard to ancient
history. Much of what we know
about the ancient world began with legends, and
historians have used these as a starting point to sort out
fact from fiction, just as they have with Jesus. If you
go back far enough, the line between history and myth
blurs, and the only way to sort out the truth is to look for
corroborating evidence. No, the evidence for a historical
Jesus is not particularly strong, but it is certainly on
a par with a number of other things you will learn as
"fact" in any history class.

Condescending nonsense.
The so-called "evidence" for Jesus is rationalisation, not conclusion.
.
User: "jcon"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 08:46:29 PM
Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 09:57:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 08:04:16 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 06:26:29 -0800, "jcon" <cirejcon@yahoo.com> wrote:


DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Last time I checked, one did not need evidence for something
NOT happening.

Nevertheless, there is reasonable evidence that a historical figure
named Jesus existed and that he preached and had followers,
if only because there were enough such people at that time that
it would have been silly to make one up.


Funny how it's never provided.

The usual thing is a rationalisation that Jesus was a common name,
there were lots of itinerant preachers and (at least one because it's
such a common name) one of them was probably called Jesus.

Which is hardly evidence.

Which one of fthese itinerant preachers called JEsus about whom
nothingis known?


Indeed, many Christians are surprized how little corroborating
evidence there is for the life of Christ. Wikipedia has a
fairly good and well referenced article on the subject:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historicity_of_Jesus
The bottom line is that while there is no rock solid contemporary
reference to Christ himself, there is pretty strong evidence of
*Christians* within a decade or so after his death, so it's hard -
but not entirely impossible - to believe they were rallying around
an entirely fictitious figure.

On the other hand, this is the nature of much of ancient
history. Many historical figures and events are known only
through scant second and third hand sources. Many things
that we accept without question - particularly details of the
lives of famous people - would not hold up under intense
scrutiny. For example, there is little doubt that Socrates
existed, but there is almost no detail of his life about which
there is absolute certainty.


But nobody cares about that. It is the ideas that cound. If it had
been somebody else it wouldn't matter.


The same could be said for most people and events in history,
yet somehow historians persist in believing that it's important
to figure out what actually happened. Go figure.


No. Generals exist. Some of them even become emperors. Julius Caesar
is a conclusion from evidence, not a rationalisation of a belief
before looking for evidence.

You seem to have trouble distinguishing the words "most" from
"all".
Even taking your Caesar example, a scholar in the Middle
Ages would have had more or less equal confidence in
the historical existence of Jesus and Caesar. Since then,
more evidence has come in, but it's not like historians
discovered Caesar just by dispassionately searching through
old records.
Let's take a more reasonable example. Was Agamemmnon
a real military leader? Was there ever a Battle of Troy?

But all the other historical figures are conclusions from evidence.

Jesus isn't.

There are precious few historical "facts" prior to widespread
use of the printing press that would hold up to modern
legal standards of proof.

The Straight Dope did a pretty nice summary of modern
(secular) scholarship regarding the origin of the New Testament,
http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mbible4.html
and there seems to be a consensus (which is all ANY
history is) that the Gospel of John was likely written by
someone who either knew Jesus or had close second hand
knowledge, and it's widely held that Mark was tranlated
from an older writing, probably by someone who knew Jesus.

If this standard of evidence sounds shaky to you, then ancient
history is probably not a good field to go into.


Except of course the standard is conclusion from evidence, not trying
to rationalise a belief into reality.


You have a tidy view of how history works, which is
often wrong, particularly with regard to ancient
history. Much of what we know
about the ancient world began with legends, and
historians have used these as a starting point to sort out
fact from fiction, just as they have with Jesus. If you
go back far enough, the line between history and myth
blurs, and the only way to sort out the truth is to look for
corroborating evidence. No, the evidence for a historical
Jesus is not particularly strong, but it is certainly on
a par with a number of other things you will learn as
"fact" in any history class.


Condescending nonsense.

The so-called "evidence" for Jesus is rationalisation, not conclusion.

OK, then tell me why you, personally, believe that
Socrates existed (assuming you do).
-jc
.







User: "Richard Smol"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 03:01:22 AM
DianaC wrote:

Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?

I actually meant that there is no evidence that he was, let alone that
he was the son of some god.

Whether you believe that Jesus was divine or not, the only evidence we
have about him is that he did exist. There is no evidence at all saying
that he didn't.

It's generally unreasonable to demand of someone to provide evidence
for a negative. If you have evidence for the claim that Jesus indeed
existed, let's see it.

All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...

There is no indication that any of the apostles existed either. Paul
called himself an apostle, but he even admitted that he only saw Jesus
in a hallucination. The establishment of the Church isn't evidence for
anything. For example: the Church of Scientlogy exists, but it doesn't
mean that their claims about thetans and Xenu are real. Moslims exist
as well... so maybe there is some truth to *their* claims.

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.

It actually doesn't matter for the religion itself. The Hindus lso
worship non-existing deities without any problem for their religios
doctrines.

I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.

So wheres the evidence?
RS
.
User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 07:59:15 AM
On 7 Dec 2005 01:01:22 -0800, "Richard Smol" <jazzcat@dds.nl> wrote:

All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...


There is no indication that any of the apostles existed either. Paul
called himself an apostle, but he even admitted that he only saw Jesus
in a hallucination. The establishment of the Church isn't evidence for
anything. For example: the Church of Scientlogy exists, but it doesn't
mean that their claims about thetans and Xenu are real. Moslims exist
as well... so maybe there is some truth to *their* claims.

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.


It actually doesn't matter for the religion itself. The Hindus lso
worship non-existing deities without any problem for their religios
doctrines.

But not according to Hindus. Their pantheon is just as real to them as
thetans and Xenu to rank and file Scientologists, and God/Jesus are to
Christians.
More importantly, God/Jesus are only as real to Christians as thetans
and Xenu to Scientologists, and the Hindu pantheon to Hindus.
It is up to believers who raise the subject to demonstrate they are
real. Not to dishonestly demand that people who would otherwise not
give a ***** about it, prove its not.

I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.


So wheres the evidence?

She has none. In her fantasies it's real, she can't tell where they
stop and the real world takes over, she's entitled to talk to us with
the presumption that it's real and it's unreasonable to demand she put
up or shut up.
She has several times told atheists we have no rights at all
concerning religion.
http://www.telemark.net/~randallg/aakooks.htm
[I don't know where the latest version is]
She misrepresents atheism and atheists.
She lies that the reaction to her misrepresentations shows how
important an "issue" her deiy is to us.
Google for her performance in threads about prayer in circle before
dinner.
I don't even know why she is her in an atheist group.

RS

.
User: "DianaC"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 01:23:07 PM
Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 01:01:22 -0800, "Richard Smol" <jazzcat@dds.nl> wrote:


All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...


There is no indication that any of the apostles existed either.

We have quite a bit of evidence that the apostles existed. Paul did not
exist in a vacuum.

Paul
called himself an apostle, but he even admitted that he only saw Jesus
in a hallucination. The establishment of the Church isn't evidence for
anything. For example: the Church of Scientlogy exists, but it doesn't
mean that their claims about thetans and Xenu are real. Moslims exist
as well... so maybe there is some truth to *their* claims.

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.


It actually doesn't matter for the religion itself. The Hindus lso
worship non-existing deities without any problem for their religios
doctrines.


But not according to Hindus. Their pantheon is just as real to them as
thetans and Xenu to rank and file Scientologists, and God/Jesus are to
Christians.

Yes. They are. However, that pantheon may be equated to God the Father
and God the Son....but not to a man named Jesus or Yeshua who was the
short-lived leader of a small religious group.


More importantly, God/Jesus are only as real to Christians as thetans
and Xenu to Scientologists, and the Hindu pantheon to Hindus.

As deities, perhaps. As Jesus, a man and cult leader? That's an
entirely different matter.


It is up to believers who raise the subject to demonstrate they are
real. Not to dishonestly demand that people who would otherwise not
give a ***** about it, prove its not.

Just what the flip do you think I'm attempting to prove here?


I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.


So wheres the evidence?


She has none. In her fantasies it's real, she can't tell where they
stop and the real world takes over, she's entitled to talk to us with
the presumption that it's real and it's unreasonable to demand she put
up or shut up.

There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that. Remember,
accepting the idea that there was a real Jesus, or Yeshua, does not
prove that he was divine. Someone spoke of Occam's razor in this
thread. So tell me what is the most logical idea; that a man named
Jesus existed, taught for three years and was killed, thus becoming a
martyr and cementing the beliefs of a religious group that had not
existed in anyway before that time (something that has happened over
and over again), or that this same religious group suddenly shows up
out of nowhere, based upon a completely made up leader that they
nevertheless insist lived,not in some far away long ago misty dream
time, but within their own lifetimes? Consider that the first has
happened many times. If the second scenario is true, then it is the
only time in the history of religious movements that it has.
Where does Occam's razor fall here?

She has several times told atheists we have no rights at all
concerning religion.

I don't have any right to tell you what you believe, why should you
tell me what I do? I don't have any right to tell you what to do about
religion in your home, why should you have any right to tell me what to
do in mine? I have no right to keep you from displaying pink unicorns
or Darwin fish or march in parades or talk about your own lack of
belief anywhere you want to, why should you have the right to keep me
silent about mine? I have no right to insist that you go to church, why
should you have the right to insist that I do not? If you wish to post
fliers and displays in public places about American Atheists (or other
groups), I see no reason why you should be denied that ability. Why
should you have the right to deny me the same rights to post displays
about my beliefs?
So, if that's telling atheists that you have no rights at all
concerning religion, well then, I suppose I'm telling you that you have
no rights at all concerning religion. I have no right to force you to
change your minds, actions or speech, and you have no right to force
me to change mine.

http://www.telemark.net/~randallg/aakooks.htm
[I don't know where the latest version is]

She misrepresents atheism and atheists.

Actually, no. I don't.


She lies that the reaction to her misrepresentations shows how
important an "issue" her deiy is to us.

Google for her performance in threads about prayer in circle before
dinner.

Wasn't that more than five YEARS ago, when a bunch of you got all
***** because I said that:
a: an atheist who is a guest in a theist house would be very impolite,
and indeed, doesn't have the right, to insist that the theist host NOT
pray? That the proper reaction would be to simply sit quietly, not
joining in something he doesn't beleive in by head bowing or hand
folding, but simply allowing others to practice their beliefs and thus
respecting the wishes of the host?
and
b: That a theist in an atheist household would be very impolite, and
indeed, doesn't have the right, to insist that the atheist host
pray,and that the proper action there, if the theist feels that a
prayer is required, would be to have a very short, SILENT and
unobstrusive prayer of his own, to himself, in a way that is not
observable by the host or anybody else---thus showing respect for the
prevailing beliefs in that house?
I haven't changed my mind about this issue; the folks back then seemed
to think that a theist in an atheist household should respect the
atheist POV and not pray at all, while a theist who invites an atheist
to his house should respect the viewpoint of the guest...and not pray
at all. I don't know about you, but there is something intrinsically
wrong with this attitude.
I'm a firm believer in the "sauce for the goose" system.
Diana
.
User: "Richard Smol"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 01:48:27 PM
DianaC wrote:

Christopher A. Lee wrote:

On 7 Dec 2005 01:01:22 -0800, "Richard Smol" <jazzcat@dds.nl> wrote:


All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...


There is no indication that any of the apostles existed either.


We have quite a bit of evidence that the apostles existed. Paul did not
exist in a vacuum.

So present the evidence. Paul doesn't count, since he never met Jesus.

Paul
called himself an apostle, but he even admitted that he only saw Jesus
in a hallucination. The establishment of the Church isn't evidence for
anything. For example: the Church of Scientlogy exists, but it doesn't
mean that their claims about thetans and Xenu are real. Moslims exist
as well... so maybe there is some truth to *their* claims.

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.


It actually doesn't matter for the religion itself. The Hindus lso
worship non-existing deities without any problem for their religios
doctrines.


But not according to Hindus. Their pantheon is just as real to them as
thetans and Xenu to rank and file Scientologists, and God/Jesus are to
Christians.


Yes. They are. However, that pantheon may be equated to God the Father
and God the Son....

So you claim.

but not to a man named Jesus or Yeshua who was the
short-lived leader of a small religious group.

Yeah... so?

More importantly, God/Jesus are only as real to Christians as thetans
and Xenu to Scientologists, and the Hindu pantheon to Hindus.


As deities, perhaps. As Jesus, a man and cult leader? That's an
entirely different matter.


It is up to believers who raise the subject to demonstrate they are
real. Not to dishonestly demand that people who would otherwise not
give a ***** about it, prove its not.


Just what the flip do you think I'm attempting to prove here?

So far you haven'r presented anything of substance.

I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.


So wheres the evidence?


She has none. In her fantasies it's real, she can't tell where they
stop and the real world takes over, she's entitled to talk to us with
the presumption that it's real and it's unreasonable to demand she put
up or shut up.


There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that.

There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed. Heck, they even
wrote their own stuff, which can't be said of this Jesus character of
whom we only have hearsay by untrustworthy sources.

Remember,
accepting the idea that there was a real Jesus, or Yeshua, does not
prove that he was divine.

But if someone has never even been shown to exist, it useless to wonder
whether he was divine or not.

Someone spoke of Occam's razor in this
thread. So tell me what is the most logical idea; that a man named
Jesus existed, taught for three years and was killed, thus becoming a
martyr and cementing the beliefs of a religious group that had not
existed in anyway before that time (something that has happened over
and over again), or that this same religious group suddenly shows up
out of nowhere, based upon a completely made up leader that they
nevertheless insist lived,not in some far away long ago misty dream
time, but within their own lifetimes? Consider that the first has
happened many times. If the second scenario is true, then it is the
only time in the history of religious movements that it has.

Where does Occam's razor fall here?

Sorry, but you can't simply abuse Occam's Razor for your own purposes.
Using Occam's Razor, it is far more likely that Jesus is mythological
character, modeled after other god-men such as Osiris and Dionysus.
There is nothing special about people following religions based on such
characters.
You have still failed to provide evidence for the existence of your
Jesus.

She has several times told atheists we have no rights at all
concerning religion.


I don't have any right to tell you what you believe, why should you
tell me what I do? I don't have any right to tell you what to do about
religion in your home, why should you have any right to tell me what to
do in mine? I have no right to keep you from displaying pink unicorns
or Darwin fish or march in parades or talk about your own lack of
belief anywhere you want to, why should you have the right to keep me
silent about mine? I have no right to insist that you go to church, why
should you have the right to insist that I do not? If you wish to post
fliers and displays in public places about American Atheists (or other
groups), I see no reason why you should be denied that ability. Why
should you have the right to deny me the same rights to post displays
about my beliefs?

You may believe what you wish, but don't expect us to believe your
Jesus-myth without coming up with evidence. Also, don't try to pull
that evidence out of your hat, as you are trying to do here.
<- snip paranoid babbling ->
RS
.
User: "DianaC"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 08 Dec 2005 01:13:44 PM
Richard Smol wrote:
<snip to>

There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that.


There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed.

Yeah? What? What evidence is there for Socrates that is better than, or
different from, evidence for the existance of Jesus?
Do NOT confuse evidence for the existance of Jesus, a man and leader of
a religious group, with evidence that any of the supernatural things
claimed about him are true.

Heck, they even
wrote their own stuff,

Socrates did not. All we have of what Socrates may have thought comes
from Plato...and most of that is Plato's words put in Socrates' mouth.

which can't be said of this Jesus character of
whom we only have hearsay by untrustworthy sources.

The only thing we know of Socrates is what Plato said about him.
Socrates never wrote a blessed thing down. He didn't believe in it. So,
if you have any other evidence that Socrates ever existed, I'd like to
know about it.


Remember,
accepting the idea that there was a real Jesus, or Yeshua, does not
prove that he was divine.


But if someone has never even been shown to exist, it useless to wonder
whether he was divine or not.

But you aren't claiming that there isn't proof that he existed. You are
claiming that he didn't exist, period. I am claiming that (and you will
note that I am being VERY careful to keep any claims about his divinity
OUT of this discussion) it is far more likely that he did exist than
that he did not.
The reasons for claiming this are:
1. We have writings from those who claim to have known him.
2. There is corroboration from outside biblical writings that such a
leader did indeed exist and was killed.
3. The pattern of the early Christian church is that of a classic
cult...a religious group springing up around a single charismatic
leader. It does not follow the pattern of a gradually occuring religion
based around a deity placed somewhere back in time, unknowable and
untouchable. In fact, the pattern of the early church is such that, if
there were NOT such a leader at the center, it would be unique in human
history.
Therefore, I submit that it is more likely that Jesus (or Yeshua or
Joshua) existed than that he did not.
I further submit that it is really illogical to demand the sort of
extraordinary proof of the mere existance of such a leader that you
demand of the existance of a deity..and that is what you are doing.
Diana
<snip to end>
.
User: "thomas p"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 09 Dec 2005 12:28:58 AM
On 8 Dec 2005 11:13:44 -0800, "DianaC" <dianaiad@msn.com> wrote:


Richard Smol wrote:
<snip to>

There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that.


There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed.


Yeah? What? What evidence is there for Socrates that is better than, or
different from, evidence for the existance of Jesus?

There is contemporary documentation for his existence.

Do NOT confuse evidence for the existance of Jesus, a man and leader of
a religious group, with evidence that any of the supernatural things
claimed about him are true.

What you do not have is contemporary documention of his existence.


Heck, they even
wrote their own stuff,


Socrates did not. All we have of what Socrates may have thought comes
from Plato...and most of that is Plato's words put in Socrates' mouth.

We also have what other, well-known contemporaries wrote about him.
There is some doubt about what he taught, but there is none about his
existence.


which can't be said of this Jesus character of
whom we only have hearsay by untrustworthy sources.


The only thing we know of Socrates is what Plato said about him.

Wrong. Even if it were true, it would still be contemporary
documentation.

Socrates never wrote a blessed thing down. He didn't believe in it. So,
if you have any other evidence that Socrates ever existed, I'd like to
know about it.

Glad to oblige: Plato and Xenophon (they were his students) wrote
about him, and he appeared in a play by Aristophones; who made fun of
him and his methods. Socrates was also the teacher of the
philosopher Aristippus. He is a well-established historical figure.


Remember,
accepting the idea that there was a real Jesus, or Yeshua, does not
prove that he was divine.


But if someone has never even been shown to exist, it useless to wonder
whether he was divine or not.


But you aren't claiming that there isn't proof that he existed. You are
claiming that he didn't exist, period. I am claiming that (and you will
note that I am being VERY careful to keep any claims about his divinity
OUT of this discussion) it is far more likely that he did exist than
that he did not.

The reasons for claiming this are:

1. We have writings from those who claim to have known him.

Who? We don't even know for sure who wrote the gospels; which were
written at least a generation after his death - the earliest (Mark)
ca. AD 70.

2. There is corroboration from outside biblical writings that such a
leader did indeed exist and was killed.

Not one piece of contemporary documentation exists.

3. The pattern of the early Christian church is that of a classic
cult...a religious group springing up around a single charismatic
leader. It does not follow the pattern of a gradually occuring religion
based around a deity placed somewhere back in time, unknowable and
untouchable. In fact, the pattern of the early church is such that, if
there were NOT such a leader at the center, it would be unique in human
history.

Therefore, I submit that it is more likely that Jesus (or Yeshua or
Joshua) existed than that he did not.

I further submit that it is really illogical to demand the sort of
extraordinary proof of the mere existance of such a leader that you
demand of the existance of a deity..and that is what you are doing.

Contemporary documentation is not an extraordinary expectation.


Diana

<snip to end>

Thomas P.
"Life must be lived forwards but understood backwards"
(Kierkegaard)

.
User: "Christopher A. Lee"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 09 Dec 2005 01:41:01 AM
On Fri, 09 Dec 2005 07:28:58 +0100, thomas p
<tonyofbexarnospam@yahoo.dk> wrote:

On 8 Dec 2005 11:13:44 -0800, "DianaC" <dianaiad@msn.com> wrote:


Richard Smol wrote:
<snip to>

There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that.


There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed.



Yeah? What? What evidence is there for Socrates that is better than, or
different from, evidence for the existance of Jesus?


There is contemporary documentation for his existence.

Every other character is a conclusion from evidence. We start from
contemporary documents, artifacts etc and conclude Julius Caesar or
whoever. We do not start from him and look for something that can be
interpreted as evidence. Jesus is the only character we do that for.
It is dishonest to compare Jesus with any of the others.
And impossible to have any dialog on the subject with anybody who
doesn't grasp this.
.
User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 09 Dec 2005 03:58:11 AM
On Fri, 09 Dec 2005 02:41:01 -0500, Christopher A. Lee
<calee@optonline.net> wrote:

On Fri, 09 Dec 2005 07:28:58 +0100, thomas p
<tonyofbexarnospam@yahoo.dk> wrote:

On 8 Dec 2005 11:13:44 -0800, "DianaC" <dianaiad@msn.com> wrote:


Richard Smol wrote:
<snip to>

There is far more evidence that Jesus, a man and leader of a religious
movement, existed than there is that Socrates did...or that PLATO did,
for that matter. Yet you have no problem accepting that.


There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed.



Yeah? What? What evidence is there for Socrates that is better than, or
different from, evidence for the existance of Jesus?


There is contemporary documentation for his existence.


Every other character is a conclusion from evidence. We start from
contemporary documents, artifacts etc and conclude Julius Caesar or
whoever. We do not start from him and look for something that can be
interpreted as evidence. Jesus is the only character we do that for.

Speak for yourself!
;)

It is dishonest to compare Jesus with any of the others.

And impossible to have any dialog on the subject with anybody who
doesn't grasp this.

.



User: "human"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 09 Dec 2005 12:05:27 AM
On 8 Dec 2005, DianaC wrote:

There is ample evidence Plato or Socrates existed.

Yeah? What? What evidence is there for Socrates that is better than, or
different from, evidence for the existance of Jesus?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Socrates#Socrates.27_existence

Do NOT confuse evidence for the existance of Jesus, a man and leader of
a religious group, with evidence that any of the supernatural things
claimed about him are true.

Heck, they even wrote their own stuff,

Socrates did not. All we have of what Socrates may have thought comes
from Plato...and most of that is Plato's words put in Socrates' mouth.

Plato is not the only source. See above url and:
http://www.chss.montclair.edu/english/furr/socrates/wpages39toendpt1.html

which can't be said of this Jesus character of
whom we only have hearsay by untrustworthy sources.


The only thing we know of Socrates is what Plato said about him.

Diana, meet Xonophon:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenophon

Socrates never wrote a blessed thing down. He didn't believe in it. So,
if you have any other evidence that Socrates ever existed, I'd like to
know about it.

Google is your friend.

Remember, accepting the idea that there was a real Jesus,
or Yeshua, does not prove that he was divine.

But if someone has never even been shown to exist, it useless to wonder
whether he was divine or not.

No kidding! That was just a detour, intended as obfuscation.

But you aren't claiming that there isn't proof that he existed. You are
claiming that he didn't exist, period. I am claiming that (and you will
note that I am being VERY careful to keep any claims about his divinity
OUT of this discussion) it is far more likely that he did exist than
that he did not.

There is no extra-biblical data which could serve you as evidence that
Jesus the Christ existed.
<snip famous 'three reasons' which I just addressed in a previous post.

I further submit that it is really illogical to demand the sort of
extraordinary proof of the mere existance of such a leader that you
demand of the existance of a deity..and that is what you are doing.

Nah. He is just asking for extra-biblical data about an alleged first
century personage who is purported to have walked on water and changed
water into wine, surely feats which would have made headlines in the local
archives of information.
----------------
"History tells us that how much we want to believe a proposition is
not a reliable guide as to whether it is true." -- Steven Pinker
.






User: "Michael Gray"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 06 Dec 2005 10:27:22 PM
On 6 Dec 2005 15:17:38 -0800, "DianaC" <dianaiad@msn.com> wrote:


Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?

Exactly the same 'evidence' that you have that Santa was not born.
While you are chewing that over, go and take an introductory course in
logic, OK?
You sure need it.

Whether you believe that Jesus was divine or not, the only evidence we
have about him is that he did exist. There is no evidence at all saying
that he didn't.

All those apostles followed somebody, and wrote their letters, the
church was established, there most definately were Christians...

Good grief; seems to me that for a sect like Christianity to spring up
around a non-existant leader is far more problematic than to figure
that it sprang up around a charismatic leader that got himself killed.
I mean, the latter happens all the time; the former, as far as I am
aware, has never happened.

Diana

.
User: "DianaC"

Title: Re: Was Jesus born 25th Dec AD 0? 07 Dec 2005 12:10:54 AM
Michael Gray wrote:

On 6 Dec 2005 15:17:38 -0800, "DianaC" <dianaiad@msn.com> wrote:


Richard Smol wrote:

Gary wrote:

Was Jesus born in AD 0?


Was he born at all? All evidence is against that claim.

RS


What evidence do you have that a Jesus (or Yeshua or Joshua) of
Nazareth, born of a woman named Mary and called the son of a carpenter
named Joseph, was NOT born?


Exactly the same 'evidence' that you have that Santa was not born.

I don't need evidence that 'Santa' wasn't born, because he WAS born. Or
have you forgotten that our 'Santa Claus' is based upon a real human
who existed, a certain Bishop named Nicolas? In fact, I would like to
thank you for making my point. the fact that an immense mythology may
be constructed around a living person is not proof that the person
himself did not exist.

While you are chewing that over, go and take an introductory course in
logic, OK?
You sure need it.

And you need a course in courtesy as WELL as logic. We have evidence
that Jesus, a man and a charismatic religious leader, lived. You seem
to equate his simple physical existance as a human being with proof
that he is God. If that isn't an illogical stance to take, I don't know
what is!
What we have, if he did NOT actually exist, is a phenomenon so rare as
to make it unique; that is, the sudden springing into existance of a
cult based around a charismatic leader who died...whose followers all
deliberately made up his existance and placed that existance within the
living memory of those they were out to convert. This never happens.
EVER. Many many small religious groups, cults, grow around single
leaders. If those leaders are killed, the pattern is pretty much the
same; his followers embue him with all sorts of miraculous powers and
events, telling stories about miracles at his birth, miracles during
his childhood, miracles during his life, and even more miracles after
his death. However, there has never been a group that got together and
invented such a leader. It's backwards.
Look, I don't care whether you think Jesus was God, the Son of God or
whatever. I do think, however, that it is utter assininity to insist
that he never existed at all. It's as illogical a proposition as I have
ever heard to insist that he did not, in the face of the evidence.
And yes, the bible is evidence that he did live. Those who wrote the
gospels, and the letters of the very early church, who were persecuted
and died, insisted that a certain Jesus lived and taught for three
years WITHIN THEIR GENERATION. It's blind faith only that can make you
insist that he didn't exist.
And that, my friend,