| Topic: |
Religions > Atheism |
| User: |
"" |
| Date: |
09 Jun 2005 11:12:39 PM |
| Object: |
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew, one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
Some are mystified and others are angry. Typical of many responses is
this one skeptical blogger: "Sounds to me like an old man, confronted
by the end of life, making one final desperate attempt at salvation."
Richard Carrier of The Secular Web even accuses him of "willfully
sloppy scholarship."
His pedigree in philosophy explains the recent media frenzy and
controversy. Raised in a Christian home and son of a famous Methodist
minister, Flew became an atheist at age 15. A student of Gilbert Ryle's
at Oxford, Flew won the prestigious John Locke Prize in Mental
Philosophy. He has written 26 books, many of them classics like God and
Philosophy and How to Think Straight. A 1949 lecture given to C. S.
Lewis's Oxford Socratic Club became one of the most widely published
essays in philosophy. The Times Literary Supplement said Flew fomented
a change in both the theological and philosophical worlds.
Flew taught at Oxford, Aberdeen, Keele, Reading, and has lectured in
North America, Australia, Africa, South America, and Asia. The Times of
London referred to him as "one of the most renowned atheists of the
past half-century, whose papers and lectures have formed the bedrock of
unbelief for many adherents."
Last summer he hinted at his abandonment of naturalism in a letter to
Philosophy Now. Rumors began circulating on the internet about Flew's
inclinations towards belief in God, and then Richard Ostling broke the
story in early December for the Associated Press. According to Craig
Hazen, associate professor of comparative religions and apologetics at
Biola, the school received more than 35,000 hits on their site that
contains Flew's interview for Philosophia Christi, the journal of the
Evangelical Philosophical Society. At his home in Reading, west of
London, Flew told me: "I have been simply amazed by the attention given
to my change of mind."
So what exactly is the reason for and nature of his "change of mind"?
Jeffersonian Deist
Flew has had to assure former students that he does not now believe in
revealed religion. "Even one of my daughters asked if this meant we
were going to say grace at meals," he said. "The answer is no."
Flew is also quick to point out that he is not a Christian. "I have
become a deist like Thomas Jefferson." He cites his affinity with
Einstein who believed in "an Intelligence that produced the integrative
complexity of creation." To make things perfectly clear, he told me: "I
understand why Christians are excited, but if they think I am going to
become a convert to Christ in the near future, they are very much
mistaken."
"Are you Paul on the road to Damascus?" I asked him.
"Certainly not."
Comedian Jay Leno suggested a motive for the change on The Tonight
Show: "Of course he believes in God now. He's 81 years old." It's
something many agnostics have said more seriously. However, Flew is not
worried about impending death or post-mortem salvation. "I don't want a
future life. I have never wanted a future life," he told me. He assured
the reporter for The Times: "I want to be dead when I'm dead and that's
an end to it." He even ended an interview with the Humanist Network
News by stating: "Goodbye. We shall never meet again."
Flew's U-turn on God lies in a far more significant reality. It is
about evidence. "Since the beginning of my philosophical life I have
followed the policy of Plato's Socrates: We must follow the argument
wherever it leads." I asked him if it was tough to change his mind.
"No. It was not hard. I've always engaged in inquiry. If I am shown to
have been wrong, well, okay, so I was wrong."
The Impact of Evangelical Scholars
Actually, Flew has been rethinking the arguments for a Designer for
several years. When I saw him in London in the spring of 2003, he told
me he was still an atheist but was impressed by Intelligent Design
theorists. By early 2004 he had made the move to deism. Surprisingly,
he gives first place to Aristotle in having the most significant impact
on him. "I was not a specialist on Aristotle, so I was reading parts of
his philosophy for the first time." He was aided in this by The
Rediscovery of Wisdom, a work on Aristotle by David Conway, one of
Flew's former students.
Flew also cites the influence of Gerald Schroeder, an Israeli
physicist, and Roy Abraham Varghese, author of The Wonder of the World
and an Eastern Rite Catholic. Flew appeared with both scientists at a
New York symposium last May where he acknowledged his changed
conviction about the necessity for a Creator. In the broader picture,
both Varghese and Schroeder, author of The Hidden Face of God, argue
from the fine-tuning of the universe that it is impossible to explain
the origin of life without God. This forms the substance of what led
Flew to move away from Darwinian naturalism.
I studied with Flew in 1985 in Toronto, and he told me then about the
positive impression he had of emerging evangelical scholarship. That
year Varghese had arranged a Dallas conference on God, and included
atheists, like Flew, and theists. That same year Flew had his first
debate with historian Gary Habermas of Liberty University on the
resurrection of Jesus, recorded in Did Jesus Rise from the Dead? They
have debated twice since on the same topic.
Flew has also debated Terry Miethe, who holds doctorates in both
philosophy and religion, on the existence of God, and he has been
involved in philosophical exchanges with J. P. Moreland, another
well-known Christian philosopher. In 1998 he had a major debate in
Madison, Wisconsin, with William Lane Craig, research professor at
Talbot, in honor of the 50th anniversary of the famous BBC debate
between Bertrand Russell and F. C. Copleston, the brilliant Catholic
philosopher.
In Reading, I asked Flew more explicitly about the impact of these and
other scholars. "Who amazes you the most of the defenders of Christian
theism?"
He replied, "I would have to put Alvin Plantinga pretty high," and he
also complimented Miethe, Moreland, and Craig for their philosophical
skills. He regards Richard Swinburne, the Oxford philosophy of religion
professor, as the leading figure in the United Kingdom. "There is
really no competition to him." He said that Habermas has made "the most
impressive case for Christian theism on the basis of New Testament
writings."
These Christian philosophers have uniform respect for Flew as a person
and as a thinker. Craig spoke of him as "an enduring figure in
positivistic philosophy" and was "rather surprised by his giving up his
atheistic views." He, Miethe, and Habermas have found Flew to be a
perfect gentleman both in public debate and private conversations.
Swinburne says Flew has always been a tough thinker, though less
dogmatic as the years went by. Plantinga, the founder of the Society of
Christian Philosophers, said that Flew's change is "a tribute to his
open-mindedness as well as an indication of the strength of current
broadly scientific arguments against atheism."
What Holds Him Back from Christianity?
Flew's preference for deism and continued dislike of alleged revelation
emerge from two deep impulses in his philosophy. First, Flew has an
almost unshakable view against the supernatural, a view that he learned
chiefly from David Hume, the 18th-century Scottish philosopher. Flew, a
leading authority on Hume, wrote the classic essay on miracles in The
Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
What is rather surprising in Flew's dogmatism is that he believes Hume
did not and could not prove that miracles are, strictly speaking,
impossible. "If this is the case, why not be open to God's possible
intervention?" I asked. He replied by saying that the laws of nature
are so well established that testimonies about miracles are easy for
him to ignore. He is not impressed by people who hear regularly from
God. He did concede, reluctantly and after considerable discussion,
that God could, in principle, puncture his bias against the
supernatural.
Of more significance, Flew detests any notion that a loving God would
send any of his creatures to eternal flames. He cannot fathom how
intelligent Christians can believe this doctrine. He even said in his
debate with Terry Miethe that he has entertained the thought that the
Creator should punish, though not endlessly, only those who defend the
notion of eternal torment. On this matter, Flew is willing to entertain
fresh approaches to divine justice. In fact, he had just obtained
Lewis's book The Great Divorce in order to assess Lewis's unique
interpretation on the topic of judgment.
When I asked Flew about his broader case for deism, he asked
rhetorically: "Why should God be concerned about what his creatures
think about him anymore than he should be directly concerned with their
conduct?" I reminded him of biblical verses that also ask rhetorically:
"He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does
he not see?" (Ps. 94:9) It seems incredible to argue that any human
cares more about the world than God does. "Is the Creator really
morally clueless?" I asked. Flew responded to what he called this
"interesting argument" with openness. Moreland, who teaches at Biola,
says he hopes that Flew "will become even more curious about whether or
not God has ever made himself clearly known to humanity."
Unlike many other modern philosophers, Flew has a high regard for the
person of Jesus. Early in the interview, he stated rather abruptly:
"There's absolutely no good reason for believing in Islam, whereas in
Christianity you have the charismatic figure of Jesus, the defining
example of what is meant by charismatic." By charismatic, he means
dynamic and impressive. He dismissed views that Jesus never existed as
"ridiculous."
Later I asked, "Are you basically impressed with Jesus?"
"Oh yes. He is a defining instance of a charismatic figure, perplexing
in many ways, of course." Beyond this, Flew remains agnostic about
orthodox views of Jesus, though he has made some very positive remarks
about the case for the Resurrection. In the journal Philosophia Christi
he states: "The evidence for the Resurrection is better than for
claimed miracles in any other religion." No, he still does not believe
that Jesus rose from the dead. However, he told me, the case for an
empty tomb is "considerably better than I thought previously."
Plantinga, the dean of Christian philosophers, told me that the radical
change in Christian scholarship over Flew's career has been remarkable.
When Flew originally attacked theism more than 50 years ago, there were
few Christians working in philosophy. Now there are a large and growing
number of scholars committed to intellectual defense of the gospel. It
is, of course, no small matter that one of the world's leading
philosophers has moved somewhat closer to the side of the angels.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/004/29.80.html
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| User: "Larry Heath" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
10 Jun 2005 08:06:37 PM |
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<wordsoftruth114@email.com> wrote in message
news:1118358759.407792.199800@g49g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
big snip.
Antony Flew, one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
What a major load of crap!!
The belief in the Christian god... is an appalling nightmare. I
reject the notion that the whole universe was created by this kind of
evil creature who would create such a thing. - Anthony Flew, March 22,
2005
What more needs to be said? Christian Neo-Theocrats babbling *****,
grasping in any straw to prop up their unsupported unsubstantiated untenable
position.
Later Larry
aa # 2216
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| User: "WTIP" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
10 Jun 2005 08:14:36 PM |
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"Larry Heath" <lgheath@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:oZednSOtMvFWbzTfRVn-jw@comcast.com...
<wordsoftruth114@email.com> wrote in message
news:1118358759.407792.199800@g49g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
big snip.
Antony Flew, one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
What a major load of crap!!
The belief in the Christian god... is an appalling nightmare. I
reject the notion that the whole universe was created by this kind of
evil creature who would create such a thing. - Anthony Flew, March 22,
2005
What more needs to be said? Christian Neo-Theocrats babbling *****,
grasping in any straw to prop up their unsupported unsubstantiated
untenable position.
Later Larry
aa # 2216
You seem to think that atheism means you have no belief in Christianity
rather than no belief in God. Perhaps you should try reading Mr. Flew's
comments on the subject of his past atheism. He does not (yet) profess any
belief in Christianity, but he does now profess a belief in God. That is,
he is a Deist now, not a Christian, but definitely not an atheist. He has
made the giant step of rejecting atheism and is now simply pondering the
exact nature of God.
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| User: "Clayton...Less Calories, More Filling" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
10 Jun 2005 11:40:15 PM |
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"WTIP" <rjhalls@Austin.rr.com> wrote in message
news:Mwmqe.36615$PR6.18103@tornado.texas.rr.com...
You seem to think that atheism means you have no belief in Christianity
rather than no belief in God. Perhaps you should try reading Mr. Flew's
comments on the subject of his past atheism. He does not (yet) profess
any
belief in Christianity, but he does now profess a belief in God.
Wrong!!! It's YOU who should read Flew's own words!
http://www.rationalistinternational.net/article/20041212_en.html
Sorry to Disappoint, but I'm Still an Atheist!
Prof. Antony Flew
Richard C. Carrier, current Editor in Chief of the Secular Web, tells me
that "the internet has now become awash with rumors" that I "have converted
to Christianity, or am at least no longer an atheist." Perhaps because I was
born too soon to be involved in the internet world I had heard nothing of
this rumour. So Mr. Carrier asks me to explain myself in cyberspace. This,
with the help of the Internet Infidels, I now attempt.
Those rumours speak false. I remain still what I have been now for over
fifty years, a negative atheist. By this I mean that I construe the initial
letter in the word 'atheist' in the way in which everyone construes the same
initial letter in such words as 'atypical' and 'amoral'. For I still believe
that it is impossible either to verify or to falsify - to show to be false -
what David Hume in his Dialogues concerning Natural Religion happily
described as "the religious hypothesis." The more I contemplate the
eschatological teachings of Christianity and Islam the more I wish I could
demonstrate their falsity.
I first argued the impossibility in 'Theology and Falsification', a short
paper originally published in 1950 and since reprinted over forty times in
different places, including translations into German, Italian, Spanish,
Danish, Welsh, Finnish and Slovak. The most recent reprint was as part of 'A
Golden Jubilee Celebration' in the October/November 2001 issue of the
semi-popular British journal Philosophy Now, which the editors of that
periodical have graciously allowed the Internet Infidels to publish online:
see "Theology & Falsification."
I can suggest only one possible source of the rumours. Several weeks ago I
submitted to the Editor of Philo (The Journal of the Society of Humanist
Philosophers) a short paper making two points which might well disturb
atheists of the more positive kind. The point more relevant here was that it
can be entirely rational for believers and negative atheists to respond in
quite different ways to the same scientific developments.
We negative atheists are bound to see the Big Bang cosmology as requiring a
physical explanation; and that one which, in the nature of the case, may
nevertheless be forever inaccessible to human beings. But believers may,
equally reasonably, welcome the Big Bang cosmology as tending to confirm
their prior belief that "in the beginning" the Universe was created by God.
Again, negative atheists meeting the argument that the fundamental constants
of physics would seem to have been 'fine tuned' to make the emergence of
mankind possible will first object to the application of either the
frequency or the propensity theory of probability 'outside' the Universe,
and then go on to ask why omnipotence should have been satisfied to produce
a Universe in which the origin and rise of the human race was merely
possible rather than absolutely inevitable. But believers are equally bound
and, on their opposite assumptions, equally justified in seeing the Fine
Tuning Argument as providing impressive confirmation of a fundamental belief
shared by all the three great systems of revealed theistic religion -
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. For all three are agreed that we human
beings are members of a special kind of creatures, made in the image of God
and for a purpose intended by God.
In short, I recognize that developments in physics coming on the last twenty
or thirty years can reasonably be seen as in some degree confirmatory of a
previously faith-based belief in god, even though they still provide no
sufficient reason for unbelievers to change their minds. They certainly have
not persuaded me.
"I have been mistaught by Gerald Schroeder... It was precisely because
he appeared to be so well qualified as a physicist (which I am not) that
I was never inclined to question what he said about physics."
-- Anthony Flew, letter to Richard Carrier, January, 2005
http://www.secweb.org/asset.asp?AssetID=369
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| User: "Nivlem" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 06:42:36 PM |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 20:14:36 GMT, "WTIP"
<rjhalls@Austin.rr.com> wrote:
6
You seem to think that atheism means you have no belief in Christianity
rather than no belief in God. Perhaps you should try reading Mr. Flew's
comments on the subject of his past atheism. He does not (yet) profess any
belief in Christianity, but he does now profess a belief in God. That is,
he is a Deist now, not a Christian, but definitely not an atheist. He has
made the giant step of rejecting atheism and is now simply pondering the
exact nature of God.
Yes, it is a giant step. Backwards. Right back to the
fucking stone age. Never mind that your portrtayal of Flew's
position may not be accurate.
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| User: "John Baker" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
10 Jun 2005 09:18:35 PM |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 20:14:36 GMT, "WTIP" <rjhalls@Austin.rr.com>
wrote:
"Larry Heath" <lgheath@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:oZednSOtMvFWbzTfRVn-jw@comcast.com...
<wordsoftruth114@email.com> wrote in message
news:1118358759.407792.199800@g49g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
big snip.
Antony Flew, one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
What a major load of crap!!
The belief in the Christian god... is an appalling nightmare. I
reject the notion that the whole universe was created by this kind of
evil creature who would create such a thing. - Anthony Flew, March 22,
2005
What more needs to be said? Christian Neo-Theocrats babbling *****,
grasping in any straw to prop up their unsupported unsubstantiated
untenable position.
Later Larry
aa # 2216
You seem to think that atheism means you have no belief in Christianity
rather than no belief in God. Perhaps you should try reading Mr. Flew's
comments on the subject of his past atheism. He does not (yet) profess any
belief in Christianity, but he does now profess a belief in God. That is,
he is a Deist now, not a Christian, but definitely not an atheist. He has
made the giant step of rejecting atheism and is now simply pondering the
exact nature of God.
Methinks you miss Larry's point, and you appear to be laboring under a
misconception or two of your own. First of all, Larry's comments were
directed at those dishonest Christians who attempt to portray Flew's
foray into weak deism as a full scale conversion, hence his focus on
Christianity. No atheist I know restricts his/her lack of belief to
Christianity alone. Secondly, Flew never at any time professed a
belief in "God" with a capital 'G.' He did admit to being convinced
for a time that some sort of impersonal creator who is most definitely
*not* the Christian god, and who takes no interest in the affairs of
men might exist (classic deism), but also admitted that he knew
nothing of the alleged "science" that supposedly proved the existence
of this creator. In more recent statements on the subject, Flew says
that he now believes he was deliberately deceived by just such a
dishonest Christian as Larry is addressing. Whether he remains a weak
deist in spite of that or has reverted to atheism, I don't know, but
Flew is a reasonably intelligent man. I'd imagine he realizes that
since the data on which he based his deism was unreliable, there is
therefore no logical reason to retain the belief.
..
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| User: "Christopher A. Lee" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 01:35:48 AM |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 20:14:36 GMT, "WTIP" <rjhalls@Austin.rr.com>
wrote:
You seem to think that atheism means you have no belief in Christianity
I doubt he does - but it is Christians who are ramming their stupidity
about Flew down our throats.
rather than no belief in God. Perhaps you should try reading Mr. Flew's
comments on the subject of his past atheism. He does not (yet) profess any
Perhaps YOU should.
belief in Christianity, but he does now profess a belief in God. That is,
No, he doesn't.
he is a Deist now, not a Christian, but definitely not an atheist. He has
Not even that - he said it couldn't be ruled out. Using the classic
arguments from ignorance and incredulity that produce it as a
non-sequitur.
You don't seem to realise that what he fell for, he would have flunked
one of his students for, before he retired.
Or that he afterwards admitted that he had been unaware of the latest
scientific understanding when he fell for a theist's loaded questions.
made the giant step of rejecting atheism and is now simply pondering the
exact nature of God.
Only in the dreams of theists who can't read for comprehension.
However many times we explain what atheism is, you still can't grasp
it: there isn't anything to reject. All it is, is not being theist -
and the world doesn't revolve around the theist's unjustified premises
that can only (at most) have any logical validity inside the theist's
religion.
Think about it: how can one reject "not believing in Odin"?
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| User: "Jimmy B." |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
10 Jun 2005 11:56:20 PM |
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wrote:
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew,
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
Some are mystified and others are angry. Typical of many responses is
this one skeptical blogger: "Sounds to me like an old man, confronted
by the end of life, making one final desperate attempt at salvation."
Richard Carrier of The Secular Web even accuses him of "willfully
sloppy scholarship."
His pedigree in philosophy explains the recent media frenzy and
controversy. Raised in a Christian home and son of a famous Methodist
minister, Flew became an atheist at age 15. A student of Gilbert Ryle's
at Oxford, Flew won the prestigious John Locke Prize in Mental
Philosophy. He has written 26 books, many of them classics like God and
Philosophy and How to Think Straight. A 1949 lecture given to C. S.
Lewis's Oxford Socratic Club became one of the most widely published
essays in philosophy. The Times Literary Supplement said Flew fomented
a change in both the theological and philosophical worlds.
Flew taught at Oxford, Aberdeen, Keele, Reading, and has lectured in
North America, Australia, Africa, South America, and Asia. The Times of
London referred to him as "one of the most renowned atheists of the
past half-century, whose papers and lectures have formed the bedrock of
unbelief for many adherents."
Last summer he hinted at his abandonment of naturalism in a letter to
Philosophy Now. Rumors began circulating on the internet about Flew's
inclinations towards belief in God, and then Richard Ostling broke the
story in early December for the Associated Press. According to Craig
Hazen, associate professor of comparative religions and apologetics at
Biola, the school received more than 35,000 hits on their site that
contains Flew's interview for Philosophia Christi, the journal of the
Evangelical Philosophical Society. At his home in Reading, west of
London, Flew told me: "I have been simply amazed by the attention given
to my change of mind."
So what exactly is the reason for and nature of his "change of mind"?
Jeffersonian Deist
Flew has had to assure former students that he does not now believe in
revealed religion. "Even one of my daughters asked if this meant we
were going to say grace at meals," he said. "The answer is no."
Flew is also quick to point out that he is not a Christian. "I have
become a deist like Thomas Jefferson." He cites his affinity with
Einstein who believed in "an Intelligence that produced the integrative
complexity of creation." To make things perfectly clear, he told me: "I
understand why Christians are excited, but if they think I am going to
become a convert to Christ in the near future, they are very much
mistaken."
"Are you Paul on the road to Damascus?" I asked him.
"Certainly not."
Comedian Jay Leno suggested a motive for the change on The Tonight
Show: "Of course he believes in God now. He's 81 years old." It's
something many agnostics have said more seriously. However, Flew is not
worried about impending death or post-mortem salvation. "I don't want a
future life. I have never wanted a future life," he told me. He assured
the reporter for The Times: "I want to be dead when I'm dead and that's
an end to it." He even ended an interview with the Humanist Network
News by stating: "Goodbye. We shall never meet again."
Flew's U-turn on God lies in a far more significant reality. It is
about evidence. "Since the beginning of my philosophical life I have
followed the policy of Plato's Socrates: We must follow the argument
wherever it leads." I asked him if it was tough to change his mind.
"No. It was not hard. I've always engaged in inquiry. If I am shown to
have been wrong, well, okay, so I was wrong."
The Impact of Evangelical Scholars
Actually, Flew has been rethinking the arguments for a Designer for
several years. When I saw him in London in the spring of 2003, he told
me he was still an atheist but was impressed by Intelligent Design
theorists. By early 2004 he had made the move to deism. Surprisingly,
he gives first place to Aristotle in having the most significant impact
on him. "I was not a specialist on Aristotle, so I was reading parts of
his philosophy for the first time." He was aided in this by The
Rediscovery of Wisdom, a work on Aristotle by David Conway, one of
Flew's former students.
Flew also cites the influence of Gerald Schroeder, an Israeli
physicist, and Roy Abraham Varghese, author of The Wonder of the World
and an Eastern Rite Catholic. Flew appeared with both scientists at a
New York symposium last May where he acknowledged his changed
conviction about the necessity for a Creator. In the broader picture,
both Varghese and Schroeder, author of The Hidden Face of God, argue
from the fine-tuning of the universe that it is impossible to explain
the origin of life without God. This forms the substance of what led
Flew to move away from Darwinian naturalism.
I studied with Flew in 1985 in Toronto, and he told me then about the
positive impression he had of emerging evangelical scholarship. That
year Varghese had arranged a Dallas conference on God, and included
atheists, like Flew, and theists. That same year Flew had his first
debate with historian Gary Habermas of Liberty University on the
resurrection of Jesus, recorded in Did Jesus Rise from the Dead? They
have debated twice since on the same topic.
Flew has also debated Terry Miethe, who holds doctorates in both
philosophy and religion, on the existence of God, and he has been
involved in philosophical exchanges with J. P. Moreland, another
well-known Christian philosopher. In 1998 he had a major debate in
Madison, Wisconsin, with William Lane Craig, research professor at
Talbot, in honor of the 50th anniversary of the famous BBC debate
between Bertrand Russell and F. C. Copleston, the brilliant Catholic
philosopher.
In Reading, I asked Flew more explicitly about the impact of these and
other scholars. "Who amazes you the most of the defenders of Christian
theism?"
He replied, "I would have to put Alvin Plantinga pretty high," and he
also complimented Miethe, Moreland, and Craig for their philosophical
skills. He regards Richard Swinburne, the Oxford philosophy of religion
professor, as the leading figure in the United Kingdom. "There is
really no competition to him." He said that Habermas has made "the most
impressive case for Christian theism on the basis of New Testament
writings."
These Christian philosophers have uniform respect for Flew as a person
and as a thinker. Craig spoke of him as "an enduring figure in
positivistic philosophy" and was "rather surprised by his giving up his
atheistic views." He, Miethe, and Habermas have found Flew to be a
perfect gentleman both in public debate and private conversations.
Swinburne says Flew has always been a tough thinker, though less
dogmatic as the years went by. Plantinga, the founder of the Society of
Christian Philosophers, said that Flew's change is "a tribute to his
open-mindedness as well as an indication of the strength of current
broadly scientific arguments against atheism."
What Holds Him Back from Christianity?
Flew's preference for deism and continued dislike of alleged revelation
emerge from two deep impulses in his philosophy. First, Flew has an
almost unshakable view against the supernatural, a view that he learned
chiefly from David Hume, the 18th-century Scottish philosopher. Flew, a
leading authority on Hume, wrote the classic essay on miracles in The
Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
What is rather surprising in Flew's dogmatism is that he believes Hume
did not and could not prove that miracles are, strictly speaking,
impossible. "If this is the case, why not be open to God's possible
intervention?" I asked. He replied by saying that the laws of nature
are so well established that testimonies about miracles are easy for
him to ignore. He is not impressed by people who hear regularly from
God. He did concede, reluctantly and after considerable discussion,
that God could, in principle, puncture his bias against the
supernatural.
Of more significance, Flew detests any notion that a loving God would
send any of his creatures to eternal flames. He cannot fathom how
intelligent Christians can believe this doctrine. He even said in his
debate with Terry Miethe that he has entertained the thought that the
Creator should punish, though not endlessly, only those who defend the
notion of eternal torment. On this matter, Flew is willing to entertain
fresh approaches to divine justice. In fact, he had just obtained
Lewis's book The Great Divorce in order to assess Lewis's unique
interpretation on the topic of judgment.
When I asked Flew about his broader case for deism, he asked
rhetorically: "Why should God be concerned about what his creatures
think about him anymore than he should be directly concerned with their
conduct?" I reminded him of biblical verses that also ask rhetorically:
"He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does
he not see?" (Ps. 94:9) It seems incredible to argue that any human
cares more about the world than God does. "Is the Creator really
morally clueless?" I asked. Flew responded to what he called this
"interesting argument" with openness. Moreland, who teaches at Biola,
says he hopes that Flew "will become even more curious about whether or
not God has ever made himself clearly known to humanity."
Unlike many other modern philosophers, Flew has a high regard for the
person of Jesus. Early in the interview, he stated rather abruptly:
"There's absolutely no good reason for believing in Islam, whereas in
Christianity you have the charismatic figure of Jesus, the defining
example of what is meant by charismatic." By charismatic, he means
dynamic and impressive. He dismissed views that Jesus never existed as
"ridiculous."
Later I asked, "Are you basically impressed with Jesus?"
"Oh yes. He is a defining instance of a charismatic figure, perplexing
in many ways, of course." Beyond this, Flew remains agnostic about
orthodox views of Jesus, though he has made some very positive remarks
about the case for the Resurrection. In the journal Philosophia Christi
he states: "The evidence for the Resurrection is better than for
claimed miracles in any other religion." No, he still does not believe
that Jesus rose from the dead. However, he told me, the case for an
empty tomb is "considerably better than I thought previously."
Plantinga, the dean of Christian philosophers, told me that the radical
change in Christian scholarship over Flew's career has been remarkable.
When Flew originally attacked theism more than 50 years ago, there were
few Christians working in philosophy. Now there are a large and growing
number of scholars committed to intellectual defense of the gospel. It
is, of course, no small matter that one of the world's leading
philosophers has moved somewhat closer to the side of the angels.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/004/29.80.html
.
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| User: "Masked Avenger" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 11:39:41 AM |
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Jimmy B. wrote:
wordsoftruth114@email.com wrote:
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew,
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
This 'Flew' conversion nonsense has been around usenet religious groups
since at least last Christmas ( 2004 ). I remember reading exactly the
same article from Jason Gastrich, it generated exactly the same
responses. The Christians seem to think it is some kind of 'Victory' of
Theism ...... it is nothing of the sort.
Flew is an old man ( in his 90's ), he is a 'Philosopher', which means
he can say anything he likes and most people are under no obligation to
accept it. He is not famous ( at least WASN'T until this nonsense
started )he speaks for no one but himself. He NEVER converted to
anything anyway........
This is at least the 4th time I've seen this Flew argument since January.
--
Masked Avenger
aa#2224
EAC Chief Technician in charge of remotely rigging Fundie 'Spell
Checkers' so they all look like hick home schooled yokels
Does Schroedinger's cat have 18 half lives ?
.
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| User: "Les Hellawell" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 12:55:26 PM |
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On Sat, 11 Jun 2005 21:39:41 +1000, Masked Avenger
<cootey_59@yahoo.com> wrote:
Jimmy B. wrote:
wordsoftruth114@email.com wrote:
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew,
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
This 'Flew' conversion nonsense has been around usenet religious groups
since at least last Christmas ( 2004 ). I remember reading exactly the
same article from Jason Gastrich, it generated exactly the same
responses. The Christians seem to think it is some kind of 'Victory' of
Theism ...... it is nothing of the sort.
Flew is an old man ( in his 90's ), he is a 'Philosopher', which means
he can say anything he likes and most people are under no obligation to
accept it. He is not famous ( at least WASN'T until this nonsense
started )he speaks for no one but himself. He NEVER converted to
anything anyway........
He used to be well known in the UK as he used to participate in
popular radio discussion programmes before TV took off. Sadly
forgotten in old age but thanks to Jason Gastrich, who thinks he
is a wonderful man has been given the opportunity to restate his
atheism again. Don't you just love it when Christian bigots score
own goals? :-)
This is at least the 4th time I've seen this Flew argument since January.
Yep, it must have been a great blow to the Christian fundies
as every time they end up with their own hate back in their faces.
Don't they ever learn? Never throw garbage into the wind. There
are some good things in the Bible such as, "you reap what you
sow"
--
Les Hellawell
greetings from
YORKSHIRE - The White Rose County
.
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| User: "Christopher A. Lee" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 02:04:26 AM |
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On Sat, 11 Jun 2005 13:55:26 +0100, Les Hellawell
<myshredder@notatleswell.freeuk.com> wrote:
Flew is an old man ( in his 90's ), he is a 'Philosopher', which means
he can say anything he likes and most people are under no obligation to
accept it. He is not famous ( at least WASN'T until this nonsense
started )he speaks for no one but himself. He NEVER converted to
anything anyway........
He used to be well known in the UK as he used to participate in
popular radio discussion programmes before TV took off. Sadly
forgotten in old age but thanks to Jason Gastrich, who thinks he
is a wonderful man has been given the opportunity to restate his
atheism again. Don't you just love it when Christian bigots score
own goals? :-)
What is pathetic is that they don't think realise they are: they think
they're firing some kind of silver bullet.
This is at least the 4th time I've seen this Flew argument since January.
Yep, it must have been a great blow to the Christian fundies
as every time they end up with their own hate back in their faces.
Don't they ever learn? Never throw garbage into the wind. There
are some good things in the Bible such as, "you reap what you
sow"
.
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| User: "Jos Flachs no x, please" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 12:18:03 AM |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
.
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| User: "DanielSan" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 12:20:14 AM |
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Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 05:37:46 AM |
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DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
.
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| User: "Clayton...Less Calories, More Filling" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 06:37:34 AM |
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"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.supernews.com...
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
Actually it would more likely be Angelina Jolie or Jodie Foster.
.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 01:00:48 PM |
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Clayton...Less Calories, More Filling wrote:
"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.supernews.com...
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim
Flew was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew
until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
Actually it would more likely be Angelina Jolie or Jodie Foster.
George Carlin.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
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| User: "Jimmy B." |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 07:24:51 PM |
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Clayton...Less Calories, More Filling wrote:
"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.supernews.com...
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
Actually it would more likely be Angelina Jolie or Jodie Foster.
Well, they're definitely cuter than Flew. (I've never seen Flew, though)
.
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| User: "Katt" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 06:08:54 AM |
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"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Actually, might you not be mistaken about that last point, dear chap? I've
just looked in the indexes of 3 Dawkins books here, and the words 'atheism'
and 'atheist' don't appear in any of them! I think what you might have been
better saying is that Dawkins *is very outspoken about opposition to
scientific discovery on the basis of religious faith, especially the
opposition to Darwinism by 'creationists'*; and indeed the terms 'faith',
'creationists' and 'creationism' are all duly indexed...! Of course, Dawkins
has reveled his personal atheism (or 'apparent atheism'...) on occasion; but
I'm not aware that he makes a 'big deal' of it in his work: it wouldn't be
seemly for a scientist, writing as a scientist, to do so!
Do you accept this submission, or do you feel I've made a mistake
somewhere...?
Regards,
Katt.
.
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| User: "Mark K. Bilbo" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 12:10:27 PM |
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In our last episode <WjQqe.7297$q46.5836@newsfe1-win.ntli.net>, Katt
pirouetted gracefully and with great fanfare proclaimed:
"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot. That would probably be today
Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very outspoken about Atheism.
Actually, might you not be mistaken about that last point, dear chap? I've
just looked in the indexes of 3 Dawkins books here, and the words
'atheism' and 'atheist' don't appear in any of them! I think what you
might have been better saying is that Dawkins *is very outspoken about
opposition to scientific discovery on the basis of religious faith,
especially the opposition to Darwinism by 'creationists'*; and indeed the
terms 'faith', 'creationists' and 'creationism' are all duly indexed...!
Of course, Dawkins has reveled his personal atheism (or 'apparent
atheism'...) on occasion; but I'm not aware that he makes a 'big deal' of
it in his work: it wouldn't be seemly for a scientist, writing as a
scientist, to do so!
Do you accept this submission, or do you feel I've made a mistake
somewhere...?
You won't find it in the body of his scientific work. Atheism isn't really
relevant there. But he has written and spoken a great deal about the
matter of religion and belief. Take a look at some of what he's written
that's linked over here:
http://www.simonyi.ox.ac.uk/dawkins/WorldOfDawkins-archive/Dawkins/Work/papers.shtml
--
Mark K. Bilbo - a.a. #1423
EAC Department of Linguistic Subversion
Alt-atheism website at: http://www.alt-atheism.org
--------------------------------------------------
"Come to think of it, there are already a million
monkeys on a million typewriters, and the Usenet
is NOTHING like Shakespeare!" -- Blair Houghton
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| User: "Katt" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 04:47:24 PM |
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"Mark K. Bilbo" <alt-atheism@org.webmaster> wrote in message news:
You won't find it in the body of his scientific work. Atheism isn't really
relevant there. But he has written and spoken a great deal about the
matter of religion and belief. Take a look at some of what he's written
that's linked over here:
http://www.simonyi.ox.ac.uk/dawkins/WorldOfDawkins-archive/Dawkins/Work/papers.shtml
Ta for the reply! Great links, too!
Katt.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 12:50:27 PM |
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Katt wrote:
"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message
news:11ani40t6e67me2@corp.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Actually, might you not be mistaken about that last point, dear chap? I've
just looked in the indexes of 3 Dawkins books here, and the words
'atheism' and 'atheist' don't appear in any of them!
He has been VERY outspoken on a number of radio and TV programs
and print interviews and published pieces in magazines.
Google: Dawkins, science, religion, atheism.
He is probably the most well interviewed Atheist
in the last few years.
ttp://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/quotes/dawkins.htm
I think what you
might have been better saying is that Dawkins *is very outspoken about
opposition to scientific discovery on the basis of religious faith,
especially the opposition to Darwinism by 'creationists'*; and indeed the
terms 'faith', 'creationists' and 'creationism' are all duly indexed...!
Of course, Dawkins has reveled his personal atheism (or 'apparent
atheism'...) on occasion; but I'm not aware that he makes a 'big deal' of
it in his work: it wouldn't be seemly for a scientist, writing as a
scientist, to do so!
Do you accept this submission, or do you feel I've made a mistake
somewhere...?
Regards,
Katt.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
.
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| User: "Katt" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 04:48:00 PM |
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"wcb" <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com> wrote in message news:11aobf7o511si46@corp.
He has been VERY outspoken on a number of radio and TV programs
and print interviews and published pieces in magazines.
Google: Dawkins, science, religion, atheism.
He is probably the most well interviewed Atheist
in the last few years.
ttp://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/quotes/dawkins.htm
Ta for this!
Katt.
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| User: "DanielSan" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 06:51:22 AM |
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wcb wrote:
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Well, I've not heard of Dawkins until I joined alt.atheism myself. Like
I said, I thought it was John Lennon. Oh well. :-)
.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 12:59:03 PM |
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DanielSan wrote:
wcb wrote:
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Well, I've not heard of Dawkins until I joined alt.atheism myself. Like
I said, I thought it was John Lennon. Oh well. :-)
Here's some fine slam bang quotes from Dawkins.
He makes Sagan look like a wuss.
ttp://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/quotes/dawkins.htm
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
.
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| User: "John Baker" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 09:28:52 AM |
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On Sun, 12 Jun 2005 06:51:22 GMT, DanielSan <daniel-san@myrealbox.com>
wrote:
wcb wrote:
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Well, I've not heard of Dawkins until I joined alt.atheism myself. Like
I said, I thought it was John Lennon. Oh well. :-)
As a musician who understands and appreciates the great contributions
The Beatles made to the art it pains me to say this, but Lennon's been
dead long enough to be pretty much forgotten by most people who
weren't or aren't fans of his music. I'd allow, though, that when he
was alive, he'd have won the title hands down. <G>
.
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| User: "wcb" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 01:00:10 PM |
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John Baker wrote:
On Sun, 12 Jun 2005 06:51:22 GMT, DanielSan <daniel-san@myrealbox.com>
wrote:
wcb wrote:
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim
Flew was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Well, I've not heard of Dawkins until I joined alt.atheism myself. Like
I said, I thought it was John Lennon. Oh well. :-)
As a musician who understands and appreciates the great contributions
The Beatles made to the art it pains me to say this, but Lennon's been
dead long enough to be pretty much forgotten by most people who
weren't or aren't fans of his music. I'd allow, though, that when he
was alive, he'd have won the title hands down. <G>
He was alive when Madeline Murray O'Hair walked the Earth.
--
When I shake my killfile, I can hear them buzzing!
Cheerful Charlie
.
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| User: "John Baker" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
12 Jun 2005 09:45:40 PM |
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On Sun, 12 Jun 2005 08:00:10 -0500, wcb <wbarwell@mylinuxisp.com>
wrote:
John Baker wrote:
On Sun, 12 Jun 2005 06:51:22 GMT, DanielSan <daniel-san@myrealbox.com>
wrote:
wcb wrote:
DanielSan wrote:
Jos Flachs wrote:
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim
Flew was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his
supposed conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
Can't say I did. Sorry. Never heard about the guy.
From what I've seen, the majority of atheists never heard of Flew until
a Christian called him "the world's most famous atheist." And here I
thought it was John Lennon.
I knew of him, even have one of his books.
Most famous Atheist? Not by a long shot.
That would probably be today Richard Dawkins.
A well known scientist and writer who is very
outspoken about Atheism.
Well, I've not heard of Dawkins until I joined alt.atheism myself. Like
I said, I thought it was John Lennon. Oh well. :-)
As a musician who understands and appreciates the great contributions
The Beatles made to the art it pains me to say this, but Lennon's been
dead long enough to be pretty much forgotten by most people who
weren't or aren't fans of his music. I'd allow, though, that when he
was alive, he'd have won the title hands down. <G>
He was alive when Madeline Murray O'Hair walked the Earth.
And I'd be willing to wager that worldwide, more people knew who John
Lennon was than knew who Madeline Murray O'Hair was.
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| User: "raven1" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
13 Jun 2005 04:18:05 AM |
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On Sun, 12 Jun 2005 21:45:40 GMT, John Baker <nunya@bizniz.net> wrote:
And I'd be willing to wager that worldwide, more people knew who John
Lennon was than knew who Madeline Murray O'Hair was.
That's a pretty safe bet regarding someone who was arguably one of the
four most famous people in the world for seven years or so...
---
"This is how liberty dies: with thunderous applause"
- Padme Amidala, Episode III
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| User: "John Baker" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 01:48:53 AM |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
wordsoftruth114@email.com wrote:
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew,
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
No, I can't say I had.
one of the world's leading philosophers, has changed his
mind about God. And he has agnostics worried.
Some are mystified and others are angry. Typical of many responses is
this one skeptical blogger: "Sounds to me like an old man, confronted
by the end of life, making one final desperate attempt at salvation."
Richard Carrier of The Secular Web even accuses him of "willfully
sloppy scholarship."
His pedigree in philosophy explains the recent media frenzy and
controversy. Raised in a Christian home and son of a famous Methodist
minister, Flew became an atheist at age 15. A student of Gilbert Ryle's
at Oxford, Flew won the prestigious John Locke Prize in Mental
Philosophy. He has written 26 books, many of them classics like God and
Philosophy and How to Think Straight. A 1949 lecture given to C. S.
Lewis's Oxford Socratic Club became one of the most widely published
essays in philosophy. The Times Literary Supplement said Flew fomented
a change in both the theological and philosophical worlds.
Flew taught at Oxford, Aberdeen, Keele, Reading, and has lectured in
North America, Australia, Africa, South America, and Asia. The Times of
London referred to him as "one of the most renowned atheists of the
past half-century, whose papers and lectures have formed the bedrock of
unbelief for many adherents."
Last summer he hinted at his abandonment of naturalism in a letter to
Philosophy Now. Rumors began circulating on the internet about Flew's
inclinations towards belief in God, and then Richard Ostling broke the
story in early December for the Associated Press. According to Craig
Hazen, associate professor of comparative religions and apologetics at
Biola, the school received more than 35,000 hits on their site that
contains Flew's interview for Philosophia Christi, the journal of the
Evangelical Philosophical Society. At his home in Reading, west of
London, Flew told me: "I have been simply amazed by the attention given
to my change of mind."
So what exactly is the reason for and nature of his "change of mind"?
Jeffersonian Deist
Flew has had to assure former students that he does not now believe in
revealed religion. "Even one of my daughters asked if this meant we
were going to say grace at meals," he said. "The answer is no."
Flew is also quick to point out that he is not a Christian. "I have
become a deist like Thomas Jefferson." He cites his affinity with
Einstein who believed in "an Intelligence that produced the integrative
complexity of creation." To make things perfectly clear, he told me: "I
understand why Christians are excited, but if they think I am going to
become a convert to Christ in the near future, they are very much
mistaken."
"Are you Paul on the road to Damascus?" I asked him.
"Certainly not."
Comedian Jay Leno suggested a motive for the change on The Tonight
Show: "Of course he believes in God now. He's 81 years old." It's
something many agnostics have said more seriously. However, Flew is not
worried about impending death or post-mortem salvation. "I don't want a
future life. I have never wanted a future life," he told me. He assured
the reporter for The Times: "I want to be dead when I'm dead and that's
an end to it." He even ended an interview with the Humanist Network
News by stating: "Goodbye. We shall never meet again."
Flew's U-turn on God lies in a far more significant reality. It is
about evidence. "Since the beginning of my philosophical life I have
followed the policy of Plato's Socrates: We must follow the argument
wherever it leads." I asked him if it was tough to change his mind.
"No. It was not hard. I've always engaged in inquiry. If I am shown to
have been wrong, well, okay, so I was wrong."
The Impact of Evangelical Scholars
Actually, Flew has been rethinking the arguments for a Designer for
several years. When I saw him in London in the spring of 2003, he told
me he was still an atheist but was impressed by Intelligent Design
theorists. By early 2004 he had made the move to deism. Surprisingly,
he gives first place to Aristotle in having the most significant impact
on him. "I was not a specialist on Aristotle, so I was reading parts of
his philosophy for the first time." He was aided in this by The
Rediscovery of Wisdom, a work on Aristotle by David Conway, one of
Flew's former students.
Flew also cites the influence of Gerald Schroeder, an Israeli
physicist, and Roy Abraham Varghese, author of The Wonder of the World
and an Eastern Rite Catholic. Flew appeared with both scientists at a
New York symposium last May where he acknowledged his changed
conviction about the necessity for a Creator. In the broader picture,
both Varghese and Schroeder, author of The Hidden Face of God, argue
from the fine-tuning of the universe that it is impossible to explain
the origin of life without God. This forms the substance of what led
Flew to move away from Darwinian naturalism.
I studied with Flew in 1985 in Toronto, and he told me then about the
positive impression he had of emerging evangelical scholarship. That
year Varghese had arranged a Dallas conference on God, and included
atheists, like Flew, and theists. That same year Flew had his first
debate with historian Gary Habermas of Liberty University on the
resurrection of Jesus, recorded in Did Jesus Rise from the Dead? They
have debated twice since on the same topic.
Flew has also debated Terry Miethe, who holds doctorates in both
philosophy and religion, on the existence of God, and he has been
involved in philosophical exchanges with J. P. Moreland, another
well-known Christian philosopher. In 1998 he had a major debate in
Madison, Wisconsin, with William Lane Craig, research professor at
Talbot, in honor of the 50th anniversary of the famous BBC debate
between Bertrand Russell and F. C. Copleston, the brilliant Catholic
philosopher.
In Reading, I asked Flew more explicitly about the impact of these and
other scholars. "Who amazes you the most of the defenders of Christian
theism?"
He replied, "I would have to put Alvin Plantinga pretty high," and he
also complimented Miethe, Moreland, and Craig for their philosophical
skills. He regards Richard Swinburne, the Oxford philosophy of religion
professor, as the leading figure in the United Kingdom. "There is
really no competition to him." He said that Habermas has made "the most
impressive case for Christian theism on the basis of New Testament
writings."
These Christian philosophers have uniform respect for Flew as a person
and as a thinker. Craig spoke of him as "an enduring figure in
positivistic philosophy" and was "rather surprised by his giving up his
atheistic views." He, Miethe, and Habermas have found Flew to be a
perfect gentleman both in public debate and private conversations.
Swinburne says Flew has always been a tough thinker, though less
dogmatic as the years went by. Plantinga, the founder of the Society of
Christian Philosophers, said that Flew's change is "a tribute to his
open-mindedness as well as an indication of the strength of current
broadly scientific arguments against atheism."
What Holds Him Back from Christianity?
Flew's preference for deism and continued dislike of alleged revelation
emerge from two deep impulses in his philosophy. First, Flew has an
almost unshakable view against the supernatural, a view that he learned
chiefly from David Hume, the 18th-century Scottish philosopher. Flew, a
leading authority on Hume, wrote the classic essay on miracles in The
Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
What is rather surprising in Flew's dogmatism is that he believes Hume
did not and could not prove that miracles are, strictly speaking,
impossible. "If this is the case, why not be open to God's possible
intervention?" I asked. He replied by saying that the laws of nature
are so well established that testimonies about miracles are easy for
him to ignore. He is not impressed by people who hear regularly from
God. He did concede, reluctantly and after considerable discussion,
that God could, in principle, puncture his bias against the
supernatural.
Of more significance, Flew detests any notion that a loving God would
send any of his creatures to eternal flames. He cannot fathom how
intelligent Christians can believe this doctrine. He even said in his
debate with Terry Miethe that he has entertained the thought that the
Creator should punish, though not endlessly, only those who defend the
notion of eternal torment. On this matter, Flew is willing to entertain
fresh approaches to divine justice. In fact, he had just obtained
Lewis's book The Great Divorce in order to assess Lewis's unique
interpretation on the topic of judgment.
When I asked Flew about his broader case for deism, he asked
rhetorically: "Why should God be concerned about what his creatures
think about him anymore than he should be directly concerned with their
conduct?" I reminded him of biblical verses that also ask rhetorically:
"He who planted the ear, does he not hear? He who formed the eye, does
he not see?" (Ps. 94:9) It seems incredible to argue that any human
cares more about the world than God does. "Is the Creator really
morally clueless?" I asked. Flew responded to what he called this
"interesting argument" with openness. Moreland, who teaches at Biola,
says he hopes that Flew "will become even more curious about whether or
not God has ever made himself clearly known to humanity."
Unlike many other modern philosophers, Flew has a high regard for the
person of Jesus. Early in the interview, he stated rather abruptly:
"There's absolutely no good reason for believing in Islam, whereas in
Christianity you have the charismatic figure of Jesus, the defining
example of what is meant by charismatic." By charismatic, he means
dynamic and impressive. He dismissed views that Jesus never existed as
"ridiculous."
Later I asked, "Are you basically impressed with Jesus?"
"Oh yes. He is a defining instance of a charismatic figure, perplexing
in many ways, of course." Beyond this, Flew remains agnostic about
orthodox views of Jesus, though he has made some very positive remarks
about the case for the Resurrection. In the journal Philosophia Christi
he states: "The evidence for the Resurrection is better than for
claimed miracles in any other religion." No, he still does not believe
that Jesus rose from the dead. However, he told me, the case for an
empty tomb is "considerably better than I thought previously."
Plantinga, the dean of Christian philosophers, told me that the radical
change in Christian scholarship over Flew's career has been remarkable.
When Flew originally attacked theism more than 50 years ago, there were
few Christians working in philosophy. Now there are a large and growing
number of scholars committed to intellectual defense of the gospel. It
is, of course, no small matter that one of the world's leading
philosophers has moved somewhat closer to the side of the angels.
James A. Beverley is professor of Christian apologetics at Tyndale
Seminary in Toronto. For more information on the interview with Flew,
see Beverley's website at www.religionwatch.ca.
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2005/004/29.80.html
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| User: "Katt" |
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| Title: Re: Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God |
11 Jun 2005 05:34:53 AM |
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"John Baker" <nunya@bizniz.net> wrote in message
news:slgka1lvto3frhdt5hp7hadiuf2djn8l37@4ax.com...
On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 23:56:20 GMT, "Jimmy B."
<jimpppe@NOSPAMearthlink.net> wrote:
wordsoftruth114@email.com wrote:
Thinking Straighter
Why the world's most famous atheist now believes in God.
by James A. Beverley
Antony Flew,
Great Scott I'm tired hearing about this guy. All the xians claim Flew
was the most famous atheist, but I never heard of him until his supposed
conversion.
Has anyone heard of this Flew character before this?
No, I can't say I had.
I have a rather old book here by him called 'An Introduction to Western
Philosophy, which is interesting in that it is, as it were, 'topic-based'
rather than 'chronological'; but apart from that it isn't particularly
remarkable. And I'd never come across his name in any other connection.
Katt.
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