| Topic: |
Religions > Bible |
| User: |
"Dave Oldridge" |
| Date: |
15 Aug 2004 07:01:29 PM |
| Object: |
Re: Can an Evolutionist Be a Christian? |
(William) wrote in
news:411fc64d.18544965@news-text.blueyonder.co.uk:
On Thu, 12 Aug 2004 20:36:43 +0000 (UTC), Peter H Proctor
<drp@drproctor.com> wrote:
"R. Hamm" <me@me.com> wrote:
The divine and science do not always jive, I always trust the divine,
that which gives eternal life, believe it or not, you gonna take a
chance with your soul? Not me!
Jesus for president!!!!
R. Hamm
This is a heretical point of view. For milllenia theologians
have set agreement with science as a boundry condition for scriptural
interpretation. E.g., Pope John Paul II has stated that
"(Scriptural) truth cannot contradict (scientific) truth.
I think the Pope, like fundamentalist creationists, states scriptural
truth cannot contradict scientific truth but adds the caveat that if
there appears to be a conflict then the scientific truth must have
been mistaken.
It's a little more subtle than that, in that the RCC does not adhere to
the heretical doctrine of sola scriptura. It would probably read more
like scientific truth must be mistaken if it conflicts with dogma
pronoounced ex cathedra an morals and dogma by a sitting pontiff. A
sitting pontiff has only done that twice since the infallibility doctrine
was proclaimed in the 1850's and neither time was there any scientific
footprint from which a conflict could have arisen.
In this he follows Augustine, who cautions against scriptural
interpretations that conflict with science.
Note the word 'interpretations'. If there is a conflict then either
the interpretation of scripture is wrong or the interpretation of
science is wrong. According to the Church, 'real' scripture and 'real'
science cannot be in conflict. Like everything else in religion, it is
basically fireproof - and therefore pretty meaningless.
Science has the advantage over other systems of knowledge of being self-
testing and self-correcting. There is nothing wrong with the Church
suggesting that science is wrong, as long as she understands that, in
order for this to be established scientifically, the scientific method
must be used. Of course, as a conciliarist, I'm not happy with the idea
of infallible popes anyway. The scientific method is a perfectly valid
means of ascertaining truth, to the very best of human ability. But the
truth it ascertains pertains only to the physical universe of science,
not to other portions of reality.
The latter-day young-earth creationists are, by the lights of the
traditional Church, heretics. They have replaced the man-to-man
transmission of apostolic authority in the Church (Holy Orders) with
their own authority of sola scriptura (a doctrine, claiming that all
doctrine must be supported in scripture only, first proposed by
Augustine, then rejected by him and by the Church on the very reasonable
grounds that scripture is not self-defining, is not consistent enough to
support such a doctrine logically, and in any case does not teach it,
thus invalidating the doctrine by its own test of authenticity).
It was Pope Damasus and Jerome (then the ranking Bible scholar and still
working on his translation of scripture into Latin which became the
Vulgate) who talked Augustine out of it.
Not only have the latter-day heretics accepted sola scriptura (as
promulgated latterly by Luther and Calvin), but they have extended it
into sola scriptura ad litteram, taking scripture only in its most
literal sense (except, of course, whenever that becomes too silly even
for them). I would, however, ask the much more useful question (than the
one posed in the subject line) as to whether a young-earth creationist
can be a Christian. Christian teaching, even if we confine it to the New
Testament does inveigh against bearing false witness and encourages
people to investigate for themselves if something is true or not. Yet
young-earth creationism requires that people either remain deliberately
ignorant in order to deceive themselves or that they participate in what
has become a professional campaign of lies and hate-mongering against
scientists of all and of no religion.
--
Dave Oldridge+
ICQ 1800667
A false witness is worse than no witness at all.
.
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| User: "William" |
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| Title: Re: Can an Evolutionist Be a Christian? |
16 Aug 2004 06:14:10 AM |
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On Mon, 16 Aug 2004 00:01:29 +0000 (UTC), Dave Oldridge
<doldridg@leavethisoutshaw.ca> wrote:
telige@mail.clara.fl.com (William) wrote in
Peter H Proctor<drp@drproctor.com> wrote:
This is a heretical point of view. For milllenia theologians
have set agreement with science as a boundry condition for scriptural
interpretation. E.g., Pope John Paul II has stated that
"(Scriptural) truth cannot contradict (scientific) truth.
I think the Pope, like fundamentalist creationists, states scriptural
truth cannot contradict scientific truth but adds the caveat that if
there appears to be a conflict then the scientific truth must have
been mistaken.
It's a little more subtle than that, in that the RCC does not adhere to
the heretical doctrine of sola scriptura.
As far as I am aware, he RCC teaches that Christian Truth is not from
scripture alone. I take that to mean that it teaches that scripture is
true as far as it goes but there are other sources (eg Truths revealed
to the Church through history - and one of these Truths being that
sola scripture is a heresy) which go further. On that basis scripture
cannot be contradicted by subsequent revelations - or by scientific
discovery. Since the Church does not see scientific discovery as a
revealed Truth then, if there is a conflict, the scientific discovery
must be mistaken.
That is very similar to the fundamentalist creationists who put in
their statement of faith that they accept science as long as it does
not conflict with scripture. If there is a conflict then science must
have got it wrong. The difference between them and the Pope is only a
matter of interpretation and degree.
It would probably read more like scientific truth must be mistaken
if it conflicts with dogma pronoounced ex cathedra an morals and
dogma by a sitting pontiff.
Science doesn't say a lot about morals so the Church can say what it
likes in this area. The conflict comes on unchallengeable statements
it makes on testable objective reality where science works. The Church
teaches theistic evolution and makes certain statements that can, in
principle, be tested. Being theistic evolution rather than scientific
evolution it fills in the gaps in scientific knowledge with
supernatural explanations. For example, it claims that science has not
explained the origin of life so it states that this is a divine act:
"Natural science, moreover, has proved that spontaneous
generation-i.e. the independent genesis of a living being from
non-living matter-contradicts the facts of observation. For this
reason the theistic theory of evolution postulates an intervention on
the part of the Creator in the production of the first organisms."
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05654a.htm
"There are at least three 'moments' when divine intervention is
necessary and evident: the appearance of life, that is of the first
living organisms; the evolutionary possibilities with which God imbues
these organisms; and, finally, the coming of man"
http://www.catholic.net/RCC/Periodicals/Inside/01-97/creation.html
According to the Magisterium by Pope John Paul II on evolution there
is not, and will never be, a natural explanation for the mind. And the
Church teaches that humankind came from one original pair
(monogenism).
Also, it states that science will never find that the universe came
from a pre-existent "something":
"the Church has infallibly defined that the universe was specially
created out of nothing."
http://www.catholic.com/library/adam_eve_and_evolution.asp
All this, of course, is in line with the scriptural account.
Therefore, if science now finds that there is a mechanism for life to
arrive by natural processes, or that there is a natural explanation
for the mind, or that polygenism is correct, or that the universe came
from some other space/time, the Church has already said it that
science must be wrong. It has pre-judged, just like the
fundamentalists. And it adds in unnecessary entities (eg, the soul).
Note the word 'interpretations'. If there is a conflict then either
the interpretation of scripture is wrong or the interpretation of
science is wrong. According to the Church, 'real' scripture and 'real'
science cannot be in conflict. Like everything else in religion, it is
basically fireproof - and therefore pretty meaningless.
Science has the advantage over other systems of knowledge of being self-
testing and self-correcting. There is nothing wrong with the Church
suggesting that science is wrong, as long as she understands that, in
order for this to be established scientifically, the scientific method
must be used.
Are any of the above pronouncements made according to the scientific
method?
Of course, as a conciliarist, I'm not happy with the idea
of infallible popes anyway. The scientific method is a perfectly valid
means of ascertaining truth, to the very best of human ability. But the
truth it ascertains pertains only to the physical universe of science,
not to other portions of reality.
That is all we are talking about.
The latter-day young-earth creationists are, by the lights of the
traditional Church, heretics.
How is that? Why should taking the Church's scriptures literally be
heretical? Does that go for all it's revealed Truths?
They have replaced the man-to-man
transmission of apostolic authority in the Church (Holy Orders) with
their own authority of sola scriptura (a doctrine, claiming that all
doctrine must be supported in scripture only, first proposed by
Augustine, then rejected by him and by the Church on the very reasonable
grounds that scripture is not self-defining, is not consistent enough to
support such a doctrine logically, and in any case does not teach it,
thus invalidating the doctrine by its own test of authenticity).
The NT claims that all scripture is inspired (eg, the OT and the
Epistles) and is all that is needed for the man of God to be perfect
(2 Tim 3:16-17)
It was Pope Damasus and Jerome (then the ranking Bible scholar and still
working on his translation of scripture into Latin which became the
Vulgate) who talked Augustine out of it.
Not only have the latter-day heretics accepted sola scriptura (as
promulgated latterly by Luther and Calvin), but they have extended it
into sola scriptura ad litteram, taking scripture only in its most
literal sense (except, of course, whenever that becomes too silly even
for them). I would, however, ask the much more useful question (than the
one posed in the subject line) as to whether a young-earth creationist
can be a Christian. Christian teaching, even if we confine it to the New
Testament does inveigh against bearing false witness and encourages
people to investigate for themselves if something is true or not. Yet
young-earth creationism requires that people either remain deliberately
ignorant in order to deceive themselves or that they participate in what
has become a professional campaign of lies and hate-mongering against
scientists of all and of no religion.
If challenging someone's belief according to your own beliefs is
bearing false witness then all religious folk are bearing false
witness. And if the more literally you take your scriptures the more
heretical they are and the more false witness they promote then it
would seem that there is something fundamentally wrong with the
scripture.
William
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