| Topic: |
Science > Physics |
| User: |
"ACE" |
| Date: |
19 Aug 2006 03:42:22 PM |
| Object: |
A GRAND UNIFIED THEORY |
THE MECHANICS OF
THE UNIVERSE
Copyright 1984-2006 Allen C. Goodrich
No force is necessary to cause orbital motion.
The planets orbit the sun at a special mean orbital
radius L to conserve total energy. The modified
first law of thermodynamics , which states that the
total energy of the universe is a constant, is the
fundamental equation of the universe. The sum
of kinetic and potential energies is a constant.
m (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 + G m(M-m) /L = A CONSTANT.
(if no charges are present)
+ Delta m(2 pi L)^2/T^2 = - Delta Gm(M-m)/L
What's so important about this modified first law of thermodynamics?
Kinetic energy m (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 of a mass m is orbital motion
relative to the rest of the effective universe (M-m) and potential
energy G(M-m) m / L, where L is the mean orbital radius, are nearly
equal at equilibrium, where no energy change occurs and the total
energy is constant. At equilibrium, any change of kinetic energy must
be accompanied by an equal and opposite, sign, change of potential
energy.
The universe has been found to be expanding
at an accelerating rate. The potential energy of the
universe is continually decreasing and the kinetic
energy is continually increasing. Again, to conserve
the total energy relative to the rest of the universe.
This is why the modified first law is so important. The conservation of
total energy must be maintained
relative to the rest of the expanding universe. Kinetic
and potential energies must be computed relative to
the rest of the expanding universe.
This modified first law leads to the conclusion that
the force of gravity and the velocity of light are
misleading illusions.
The definition of Kinetic and Potential Energies
is most important to an understanding that these
energies are relative to the rest of the effective
universe, not just relative to any other mass.
Kinetic energy is mass m times the
square of the velocity relative to the rest of the
effective universe. For example the kinetic energy
of the earth is effectively relative to the sun plus
the rest of the planets of the solar systen.
Potential energy is the product
of the mass m times the mass of the rest of the
effective universe M-m divided by the distance L
between their effective centers of mass.
M is the mass of the entire effective universe.
t is the orbital time for one complete revolution.
G is the gravitational constant.
Once this is clearly understood, the modified
First Law of Thermodynamics becomes the
Fundamental Equatiion of the Universe.
This equation ,then, defines the photon and the
rest of the universe.
The Thomas R. Young two slit defraction pattern,
the complete logic of quantum mechanics, the
true nature of gravitation, the fact that light does
not have a mass or a velocity, all become quite
obvious. This is a simple solution to so many of
the problems that baffled scientists for hundreds
of years.
We remember that Sir Isaac Newton proposed
the force of gravity F_g = k m_1 m_2 / L^2.
Scientists have known that action at a distance
without the transfer of energy was not possible.
A force of gravity would not be possible without
the transfer of energy. The amount of energy
required to cause the so called force of gravity
to make the planets travel in any orbit other than
their equilibrium orbits about the sun would be tremendous and is not
available.
Another explanation is necessary.
Einstein and other scientists have
assuned that masses change the shape of
space time. These explanations have their
problems.
No problems exist if the modified first law
of thermodynamice is used.This is the
fundamental equation of the universe.
One night when I was walking on
Myrtle Beach in the light of the full moon,
the full moon was at its highest point in the
sky, and the beach was very wide.
The lowest tide was present. This is not
what would be expected according to the
gravitational theory. The gravitational theory
states that the tide should be very high.
One can find this explained in most older
dictionaries or encyclopedias. The water
of the ocean is shown bulging on the side of
the earth directly under the full moon.
The tides never occur in this way.
This discrepancy with the law of gravity is
explained by the requirement for the time
required for the water to flow due to the force .
No one has bothered to explain that the
water would have to flow at more than
1000 miles per hour to complete this picture.
This flow would wash all of the continents
away in one day, Here, we have a big problem
with the force of gravity .
The NOAA U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey
has monitored the tides at many ocean ports for
many years and this data is available.
The Jet Propulsion Laboratory has plotted
the position and phases of the moon with
changes of time. This data is also available.
No one has previously published a correlation
ot these two sets of data. If they had, it would
become very obvious that invariably the lowest
tide occurred when the full moon and new moon
were exactly directly at their highest point in the sky.
It would have been obvious that the lowest tide
also occurred on the opposite side of the earth.
Not at all consistant with the existing
gravitational theory. However, this is predicted
by the modified first law of thermodynamics,
when the kinetic and potential energies are
relative to the rest of the effective universe.
If one calculates the kinetic and potential
energies of the planets and moons,at mean
orbital distance L, one finds that the two are
nearly equal in magnitude.
This is the only mean orbital distance where a
positive change of kinetic energy equals a
negative change of potential energy. In the
expanding universe this is necessary for
equilibriun motion where there is no energy
transfer. A force or transfer of total energy
would be necessary to make the planets travel
at any other mean orbital radius.
Nature obeys the modified first law of
thermodynamics.
The assumption of a force of gravity, with its
energy transfer, action at a distance, is not
necessary to explain orbital motion.
Gravitation is explained by the modified
first law of thermodynamics.
The Thomas R. Young's two slit defraction
pattern is also explained by the modified
first law of thermodynamics if one uses the
charges e in this fundamental equation for
the calculation of kinetic and potential energies.
Delta e_1 (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 = Delta-K e_1 e_2 /
4 pi E_o L.
Where e_2 is the charge of the rest of the
effective universe and . e_1 is the orbital
electron. E_o is the dielectric constant.
Here, the masses would have little effect by
comparison and can be neglected.
The kinetic energy change of the electron
would then be a function of a change of
potential energy relative to the rest of the
effective universe.
The energy of the electron of the atom
on the defraction pattern screen would be
a function of the rest of the effective universe.
The electron would sense the fact that one
or two of the slits was open and the
Thomas R Young defraction pattern is explained.
We now have the basis for a new
quantum mechanics.
Light , that is observed as a change of the
kinetic energy of the electron, which has the
correct energy density (time) , direction and
frequency, relative to the rest of the expanding
universe, is not a particle, but a function of the
potential energy change of the rest of the
effective universe .
The four fundamental forces - strong, weak,
electromagnetic and gravitational - are likewise
illusions that result from Newton's error of
interpretation of the mathematics. A force is not
possible without the transfer of energy. The
graviton is not necessary for equilibrium motion
where no energy transfer takes place.
The modified first law of thermodynamics says
that the total energy of the universe is a constant
in the absence of a force and energy transfer.
Orbital moton is necessary to the conservation of
total energy.
Kinetic and potential energies of masses and
charges are conserved by orbital motion.
.
|
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| User: "helloworld" |
|
| Title: Re: A GRAND UNIFIED THEORY |
20 Aug 2006 08:58:43 AM |
|
|
The unnies wrote on 19 aug 2006
there cant be energy conservation or mass conservation seperately. Now
there is only -energy-mass conservation.
you may be as rightt as any one else with a diffreent interpretation
also, regarding the interpretaion of what is light .
The point i want to make is that the energy mass conversion law Viz, E
= MC ^ 2 is applicable to a three spatial dimensional universe , at
best. . Even in this equztion there is scope for considering the energy
that could be extracted out of a certain mass which is mre than MC ^ 2
..This exists in the region of the linear graph ( in the cartesan
coordinate plane itself) which exists in the realms where E > C^ 2 .
Every bit of mass is associted with an energy factor in this
transcedental region .
Since it lies beyond the stipulated maxwellian speed of light energies
availble in those regions must be in dimensions off space more than 3.
.. E=mc^2gives the maximum energ extractable from a certain mass in 3-D
space . It doesnt mean that all the energy content in that amount of
mass has been fully extracted
Now as the speed of associated electromagnetic wave ( or entity) . goes
that of light in 3-D space , we enter different dimensions of space, In any particular dimensin , we can extract a maximum energy from that quantity of the same mass by ascribing a particular value for ''c'' applicable to that dimension. , From the speed of light , we can calculate the dimension we are dealing with . the dimensionof the universe then will be in proportion to the value of "C". we give. basing n the fact that 18,600 mps is for 3-d . there could be fractional dimensions too existing although with the senses 'given' to us, we can't 'see' dimensions resolved fractionally. This is a limitation of our senses ( the crudityof our brain nurons ) than the nature of our own universe.
Both 'time' and 'space ' are multidimensional single entity.Like a
triangular prism splits light similarly our mental and sensual
apparatuses splits the white radiance , the noumena of reality into
the splendorous spectrum of phenomena..
It is our natural tendency to "measure' and quantify phenomena that
needs the splitting of ne single entity into seperate as space and
time. It is our given conditino or state.
Like time and space and light cannot behave in a different way,
similarly we too cant behave
o r visualise or conceive things a s a single unified entity governed
by a single unified law. Even thugh electricity is inseperable from
magnetism and viceversa we have entirely different units of measurement
and diffreent instrumental set up for measuring them seperately .We
even set them apart in two orthogonal fields both orthgonal to the
direction of propogation . We dont have a fourth orthogonal space
direction . So we stopphysically here.
But our maths can take us into an dimensions and we are too willing to
travel too. hence presently experimental physics have given way to
theortical physics. And some
of us are even surprised when the projection of the results from higher
dimensions on to three dimensions is working in three dimensions.
Antiparticles , like the 'i' of complex argand plane wasonce upon a
time of our awareness was an imaginary thingy. But now we have medical
equipments PET (Proton -emission tomography) where the field of
antiparticles measure or sense electromagnetic varions in our body.
Same goes with the cncept of quarks and Higgs particles.at the core of
hard-core three dimensional particles.
unification is taking place in dimensions higher than three nd we are
not only becoming more and more aware of it but also reaping the
benefits of such unifications of mind and matter. It is happening partl
in the comuters .We call them seperatel as hard ware and soft ware.
What is actually ne and the same our mind , for its own convenience
splits it up into two .
With bio-chips and nano technlogy, the distinction between mind and
matter is becoming blurred.
with the theory of consciusness ( not our physical consciousness
rstricted to our nurons and senses, but of cosmic consciousness ) we
are arriving at the cnclusion that every form of energy has its own
degree of universal awareness ( ie, content of cosmic conscusness )
within that manifests as charcteristic property in the socalled inert
objects and as 'mind' in life-forms . . Like the human physique is more
complex than that of a plat or cell similarly the human mind and
awareness is more complex than that are of others. thats all . But
qulitatively its of the same basic nature .
Like Newtn unifed varios entities like force, mass , accelartaion into
one single unified eqautionF = ma ; and setup laws of motion making
gravit the root single factor for almost all types of motions the mass
is subjected to, like einstien unified mass and energy by a single
equation ,and also unified time and space ; both inventing new maths
for expressing themselves ( newton , calculus and einstien tensors) ,
similarly some maths wizrad will find the necessary maths to express
the unified theory of Cosmic Consciousness .or cosmic awareness , the
root base entity for space-time and energy Cosmic Consciousness is nt
like any physical quantity . Its a cosmic tendency / quality which
works to generate space-time -energy and our beingness to feel it all.
in a quantitative way too. Its like the probabilty field . Its not that
probabilities are made by matter content, but it is that the given
play-field behaves in such a way that it gives the expected or measured
eigenstates and the eigenvalues. Quantum numbers give the graininess
of the field making the cntinous field of reality appear or measurable
as discrete readings , a sort of consolidation taking place to fit into
our understanding . A sort of sizing to fit the screen of our limited
awareness.
When we are aware of such a unified field the maths fer expressing it
cannot be far behind. .
theunnies.
ACE wrote:
THE MECHANICS OF
THE UNIVERSE
Copyright 1984-2006 Allen C. Goodrich
No force is necessary to cause orbital motion.
The planets orbit the sun at a special mean orbital
radius L to conserve total energy. The modified
first law of thermodynamics , which states that the
total energy of the universe is a constant, is the
fundamental equation of the universe. The sum
of kinetic and potential energies is a constant.
m (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 + G m(M-m) /L = A CONSTANT.
(if no charges are present)
+ Delta m(2 pi L)^2/T^2 = - Delta Gm(M-m)/L
What's so important about this modified first law of thermodynamics?
Kinetic energy m (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 of a mass m is orbital motion
relative to the rest of the effective universe (M-m) and potential
energy G(M-m) m / L, where L is the mean orbital radius, are nearly
equal at equilibrium, where no energy change occurs and the total
energy is constant. At equilibrium, any change of kinetic energy must
be accompanied by an equal and opposite, sign, change of potential
energy.
The universe has been found to be expanding
at an accelerating rate. The potential energy of the
universe is continually decreasing and the kinetic
energy is continually increasing. Again, to conserve
the total energy relative to the rest of the universe.
This is why the modified first law is so important. The conservation of
total energy must be maintained
relative to the rest of the expanding universe. Kinetic
and potential energies must be computed relative to
the rest of the expanding universe.
This modified first law leads to the conclusion that
the force of gravity and the velocity of light are
misleading illusions.
The definition of Kinetic and Potential Energies
is most important to an understanding that these
energies are relative to the rest of the effective
universe, not just relative to any other mass.
Kinetic energy is mass m times the
square of the velocity relative to the rest of the
effective universe. For example the kinetic energy
of the earth is effectively relative to the sun plus
the rest of the planets of the solar systen.
Potential energy is the product
of the mass m times the mass of the rest of the
effective universe M-m divided by the distance L
between their effective centers of mass.
M is the mass of the entire effective universe.
t is the orbital time for one complete revolution.
G is the gravitational constant.
Once this is clearly understood, the modified
First Law of Thermodynamics becomes the
Fundamental Equatiion of the Universe.
This equation ,then, defines the photon and the
rest of the universe.
The Thomas R. Young two slit defraction pattern,
the complete logic of quantum mechanics, the
true nature of gravitation, the fact that light does
not have a mass or a velocity, all become quite
obvious. This is a simple solution to so many of
the problems that baffled scientists for hundreds
of years.
We remember that Sir Isaac Newton proposed
the force of gravity F_g = k m_1 m_2 / L^2.
Scientists have known that action at a distance
without the transfer of energy was not possible.
A force of gravity would not be possible without
the transfer of energy. The amount of energy
required to cause the so called force of gravity
to make the planets travel in any orbit other than
their equilibrium orbits about the sun would be tremendous and is not
available.
Another explanation is necessary.
Einstein and other scientists have
assuned that masses change the shape of
space time. These explanations have their
problems.
No problems exist if the modified first law
of thermodynamice is used.This is the
fundamental equation of the universe.
One night when I was walking on
Myrtle Beach in the light of the full moon,
the full moon was at its highest point in the
sky, and the beach was very wide.
The lowest tide was present. This is not
what would be expected according to the
gravitational theory. The gravitational theory
states that the tide should be very high.
One can find this explained in most older
dictionaries or encyclopedias. The water
of the ocean is shown bulging on the side of
the earth directly under the full moon.
The tides never occur in this way.
This discrepancy with the law of gravity is
explained by the requirement for the time
required for the water to flow due to the force .
No one has bothered to explain that the
water would have to flow at more than
1000 miles per hour to complete this picture.
This flow would wash all of the continents
away in one day, Here, we have a big problem
with the force of gravity .
The NOAA U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey
has monitored the tides at many ocean ports for
many years and this data is available.
The Jet Propulsion Laboratory has plotted
the position and phases of the moon with
changes of time. This data is also available.
No one has previously published a correlation
ot these two sets of data. If they had, it would
become very obvious that invariably the lowest
tide occurred when the full moon and new moon
were exactly directly at their highest point in the sky.
It would have been obvious that the lowest tide
also occurred on the opposite side of the earth.
Not at all consistant with the existing
gravitational theory. However, this is predicted
by the modified first law of thermodynamics,
when the kinetic and potential energies are
relative to the rest of the effective universe.
If one calculates the kinetic and potential
energies of the planets and moons,at mean
orbital distance L, one finds that the two are
nearly equal in magnitude.
This is the only mean orbital distance where a
positive change of kinetic energy equals a
negative change of potential energy. In the
expanding universe this is necessary for
equilibriun motion where there is no energy
transfer. A force or transfer of total energy
would be necessary to make the planets travel
at any other mean orbital radius.
Nature obeys the modified first law of
thermodynamics.
The assumption of a force of gravity, with its
energy transfer, action at a distance, is not
necessary to explain orbital motion.
Gravitation is explained by the modified
first law of thermodynamics.
The Thomas R. Young's two slit defraction
pattern is also explained by the modified
first law of thermodynamics if one uses the
charges e in this fundamental equation for
the calculation of kinetic and potential energies.
Delta e_1 (2 pi L)^2 / t^2 = Delta-K e_1 e_2 /
4 pi E_o L.
Where e_2 is the charge of the rest of the
effective universe and . e_1 is the orbital
electron. E_o is the dielectric constant.
Here, the masses would have little effect by
comparison and can be neglected.
The kinetic energy change of the electron
would then be a function of a change of
potential energy relative to the rest of the
effective universe.
The energy of the electron of the atom
on the defraction pattern screen would be
a function of the rest of the effective universe.
The electron would sense the fact that one
or two of the slits was open and the
Thomas R Young defraction pattern is explained.
We now have the basis for a new
quantum mechanics.
Light , that is observed as a change of the
kinetic energy of the electron, which has the
correct energy density (time) , direction and
frequency, relative to the rest of the expanding
universe, is not a particle, but a function of the
potential energy change of the rest of the
effective universe .
The four fundamental forces - strong, weak,
electromagnetic and gravitational - are likewise
illusions that result from Newton's error of
interpretation of the mathematics. A force is not
possible without the transfer of energy. The
graviton is not necessary for equilibrium motion
where no energy transfer takes place.
The modified first law of thermodynamics says
that the total energy of the universe is a constant
in the absence of a force and energy transfer.
Orbital moton is necessary to the conservation of
total energy.
Kinetic and potential energies of masses and
charges are conserved by orbital motion.
.
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