Gear/pulley question.



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Topic: Science > Physics
User: "eVe GiiDiiOn"
Date: 25 Oct 2006 02:01:19 AM
Object: Gear/pulley question.
Sorry if this is the incorrect place to post this question.
If you have something like a motor turning a shaft at 60 revolutions
per min, how would you figure out what kind of system of gears you
would need to either increase the RPM's by a factor of 2, 5 and 10.
And what kind to decrease the RPM's by the same. I'm would think you
could use a myriad variety of gears but I'm looking for the most
simple.
That is a system that would double the RPM's.
A system that would half the RPM's.
A system that would increase the RPM's 5 times.
A system that would increase the RPM's 10 times.
A system that would decrease the RPM's 5 times.
....ect.
I'm sure it is a basic way to do one and from that I could probably
figure out the rest. If you can help me, I'd be most grateful.
eVe
.

User: "CWatters"

Title: Re: Gear/pulley question. 25 Oct 2006 03:50:15 AM
"eVe GiiDiiOn" <eveGiiDiiOn@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:dt2uj2pvqqivjebpfeivp3v2vk26u03np3@4ax.com...

Sorry if this is the incorrect place to post this question.

If you have something like a motor turning a shaft at 60 revolutions
per min, how would you figure out what kind of system of gears you
would need to either increase the RPM's by a factor of 2, 5 and 10.

Increasing the rpm using gears is inefficient because friction loads are
magnified by the gear ratio. Much better to use a different motor designed
for the higher rpm.

And what kind to decrease the RPM's by the same.

To reduce the rpm by a factor of two use gears with teeth in that ratio.
Examples
25:50
50:100

I'm would think you
could use a myriad variety of gears but I'm looking for the most
simple.
That is a system that would double the RPM's.

50:25 but not ideal.

A system that would half the RPM's.

50:100

A system that would increase the RPM's 5 times.

Not recommended

A system that would increase the RPM's 10 times.

Definitly not recommended.

A system that would decrease the RPM's 5 times.

20:100
.
User: "CWatters"

Title: Re: Gear/pulley question. 25 Oct 2006 03:55:32 AM
I should add that for many applications it's a lot more complicated than
that. For example the ratio give the gearing but the absolute number of
teeth and their profile depends on a host of factors including
The material used to make the gears
The torgue/power to be transmitted
Physical size constraints
Lubrication
etc
Books are written on the subject.
.



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