producing two-dimensional crystals just one atomic layer thick



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Topic: Science > Physics
User: "Sam Wormley"
Date: 22 Jul 2005 09:42:31 PM
Object: producing two-dimensional crystals just one atomic layer thick
Atomic crystals go 2D (Jul 22)
http://physicsweb.org/article/news/9/7/13
A standard technique for producing two-dimensional crystals just one
atomic layer thick has been developed by physicists in the UK and
Russia. The crystals, which are essentially gigantic 2D molecules, were
created by Andre Geim and co-workers at Manchester University and the
Institute for Microelectronics Technology in Chernogolovka. The
structures were made by simply rubbing the freshly cleaved surface of a
layered crystal onto another surface, like drawing chalk on a
blackboard. This micromechanical "peeling" created flakes, some of which
were -- unexpectedly -- just one layer thick. The crystals are stable
and could be used to make transistors and sensors (Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. 2005 102 10451).
.

User: "Uncle Al"

Title: Re: producing two-dimensional crystals just one atomic layer thick 23 Jul 2005 11:46:52 AM
Sam Wormley wrote:


Atomic crystals go 2D (Jul 22)
http://physicsweb.org/article/news/9/7/13

A standard technique for producing two-dimensional crystals just one
atomic layer thick has been developed by physicists in the UK and
Russia. The crystals, which are essentially gigantic 2D molecules, were
created by Andre Geim and co-workers at Manchester University and the
Institute for Microelectronics Technology in Chernogolovka. The
structures were made by simply rubbing the freshly cleaved surface of a
layered crystal onto another surface, like drawing chalk on a
blackboard. This micromechanical "peeling" created flakes, some of which
were -- unexpectedly -- just one layer thick. The crystals are stable
and could be used to make transistors and sensors (Proc. Natl. Acad.
Sci. 2005 102 10451).

Exfoliating lamellar solids (e.g., Grafoil) is not new. The claimed
applications are SOP fairy dust. Uncle Al would have shouted about
the world's smallest speaker diaphragm - and kept very quiet about
Lanmuir-Blodgett black films that can be cm^2 in area no big deal
(even from a draining drying bubble. Make it with dibromoleate and it
has remarkable mechanical properties).
--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qz.pdf
.


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