Proof that photons are not massless!



 Science > Physics > Proof that photons are not massless!

LINK TO THIS PAGE  


rating :  0   |  0


  Page 1 of 5

1

 

2

 

3

 

4

 

5

 
Topic: Science > Physics
User: "Golden Boar"
Date: 23 Apr 2006 02:31:11 PM
Object: Proof that photons are not massless!
I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.
Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.
If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.
According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.
For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:
Photons have an infinite mass!
.

User: "FrediFizzx"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 03:15:43 PM
"Golden Boar" <goldenboar@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:1145820671.721575.243980@t31g2000cwb.googlegroups.com...

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!

"Not even wrong!" ;-)
FrediFizzx
http://www.vacuum-physics.com/QVC/quantum_vacuum_charge.pdf
or postscript
http://www.vacuum-physics.com/QVC/quantum_vacuum_charge.ps
http://www.vacuum-physics.com
.

User: "Sam Wormley"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 10:35:52 PM
Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!

Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*
.
User: "LawsonE"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 12:48:05 AM
"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*

Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...
.
User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 12:55:00 AM
In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.
User: "Eric Gisse"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 03:12:20 AM
wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.

But this horse has only two!
http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif


Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"

.
User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 03:33:11 AM
In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>, "Eric Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.
User: "LawsonE"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 04:23:23 AM
<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>, "Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.

Simplification for engineering purposes...
.
User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 04:31:51 AM
In article <PM03g.8708$Qz.311@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>, "Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.


Simplification for engineering purposes...

A physicist would simplify one step further, making the horse legless
and spherical.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.
User: "LawsonE"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 10:31:50 PM
<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:bW03g.13$15.469@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <PM03g.8708$Qz.311@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>, "Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.


Simplification for engineering purposes...

A physicist would simplify one step further, making the horse legless
and spherical.

That's called a "cow."
.

User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 10:47:55 PM
In article <3Jg3g.8779$Qz.8462@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:bW03g.13$15.469@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <PM03g.8708$Qz.311@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>, "Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.


Simplification for engineering purposes...

A physicist would simplify one step further, making the horse legless
and spherical.


That's called a "cow."

True. But to first order, spherical cow and spherical horse are
indistinguishable.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.
User: "LawsonE"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 11:32:46 PM
<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:LZg3g.15$15.1598@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <3Jg3g.8779$Qz.8462@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:bW03g.13$15.469@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <PM03g.8708$Qz.311@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>,
"Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.


Simplification for engineering purposes...

A physicist would simplify one step further, making the horse legless
and spherical.


That's called a "cow."

True. But to first order, spherical cow and spherical horse are
indistinguishable.

Infinite number of faces <=> infinite number of legs?
.

User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 11:53:12 PM
In article <6Ch3g.8783$Qz.7338@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com> writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:LZg3g.15$15.1598@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <3Jg3g.8779$Qz.8462@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:bW03g.13$15.469@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <PM03g.8708$Qz.311@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>
writes:


<mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu> wrote in message
news:b303g.11$15.486@news.uchicago.edu...

In article <1145866340.769870.18000@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com>,
"Eric
Gisse" <jowr.pi@gmail.com> writes:


mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE"
<nospam@nospam.com> writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


But this horse has only two!

http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/338/bipedhorse3bw2ba.gif

That's a truncated version.


Simplification for engineering purposes...

A physicist would simplify one step further, making the horse legless
and spherical.


That's called a "cow."

True. But to first order, spherical cow and spherical horse are
indistinguishable.


Infinite number of faces <=> infinite number of legs?

Close enough. Still, renormalization may help.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.

User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 26 Apr 2006 04:38:37 AM
In article <e2ncav$aav$1@news.iucc.ac.il>,
(Richard Schultz) writes:

In sci.physics.particle

wrote:

: True. But to first order, spherical cow and spherical horse are
: indistinguishable.

Does this mean that "moo" is cow-speak for "someone just took my
second derivative"?

It is a reasonable guess, I guess.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.

User: "Richard Schultz"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 26 Apr 2006 03:51:43 AM
In sci.physics.particle
wrote:
: True. But to first order, spherical cow and spherical horse are
: indistinguishable.
Does this mean that "moo" is cow-speak for "someone just took my
second derivative"?
-----
Richard Schultz

Department of Chemistry, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel
Opinions expressed are mine alone, and not those of Bar-Ilan University
-----
"Contrariwise," continued Tweedledee, "if it was so, it might be, and
if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic."
.






User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 05:52:50 AM
In article <UKZ2g.6$15.100@news.uchicago.edu>,
wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>

writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.

Especially if your job is shoeing them.
/BAH
.
User: ""

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 10:51:11 AM
In article <e2iam2$8qk_007@s1136.apx1.sbo.ma.dialup.rcn.com>,
writes:

In article <UKZ2g.6$15.100@news.uchicago.edu>,
mmeron@cars3.uchicago.edu wrote:

In article <cDZ2g.8699$Qz.2770@fed1read11>, "LawsonE" <nospam@nospam.com>

writes:


"Sam Wormley" <swormley1@mchsi.com> wrote in message
news:sIX2g.117900$oL.8310@attbi_s71...

Golden Boar wrote:


Photons have an infinite mass!


Sorry--Into into the killfile with you troll! *Plonk*


Still think you should research the number of legs on a horse...

Oh, it has been proven long time ago that a horse has an infinite
number of legs.


Especially if your job is shoeing them.

Good job security, there:-)
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
.


User: "Y.Porat"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 04:32:45 AM
and that you have on your shrouds
two heads
one head of a crook horse
and the other - of an assertive parrot !! that will never learn
something new
i just wonder who is paying you salary
for teaching young students ??
Y.P
.

User: "Milanjot"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 02:40:50 AM
u guys have too much free time on you hands
:)
.




User: "PD"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 03:49:21 PM
Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!

Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.
When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."
So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.
PD
.
User: "ralph"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 05:00:44 PM
In message <1145825361.838255.157590@e56g2000cwe.googlegroups.com>, PD
<TheDraperFamily@gmail.com> writes


Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.

Have you ever seen a beam of photons going through a brick wall?

If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."

So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD

--
ralph
.

User: "Golden Boar"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 04:51:56 PM
PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.

It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.
If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?
The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."

It is simple logic.
1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.
Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD

If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.
Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.
The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.
Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.
Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?
Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.
.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 08:33:57 PM
Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.

You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?

Massless protons? You mean massless photons?
First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.
Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.

The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?

4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.




So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.

The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.
PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "Golden Boar"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 23 Apr 2006 09:08:53 PM
PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?

Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.

The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.

The validity of 4 in no way affects the validity of 3
Infinite resistance to a change in motion, simply means that its motion
does not change. It does not link mass with resistance to change in
motion.
What makes you think 4 is incorrect?





So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.


The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.

PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 07:27:54 AM
Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?

Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.



The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.


The validity of 4 in no way affects the validity of 3

Infinite resistance to a change in motion, simply means that its motion
does not change. It does not link mass with resistance to change in
motion.

OK, look at it a different way. Newton's first law says that the fact
that there is no change to a body's motion indicates that there is no
net force acting on the body. This is a completely disjoint conclusion
from the one you draw.


What makes you think 4 is incorrect?

Because that's not what mass means, except in a very narrow context.
The *conserved physics quantity* invariant mass is a *quantitative*
property of a system, defined by sqrt(E^2 - p^2). You may say, "But
that's just math". And to that I tell you: That's how we establish
which properties have physical value. Energy is of interest because it
is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Electric charge is
of interest because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a
system, and it tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of
interactions. Linear and angular momentum is of interest because it is
a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Mass is of interest
because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system, and it
tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of interactions.
And so on and on and on....
When you recognize what makes physical properties useful, and *how*
they are useful, then you will have a better grip on physics.
PD






So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.


The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.

PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "Golden Boar"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 03:12:16 PM
PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.

I guess you are talking about the equation F = G.m1.m1/r^2.
This can be rewritten as
F = E1.E2 / (F_P.r^2)
and
F_P = hbar.c / l_P^2
which gives the equation
F = l_P^2.E1.E2 / (hbar.c.r^2)
where,
E1 and E2 are energy packets
r is the distance between the two packets of energy
F_P is th Planck force
hbar is the reduced Planck constanst
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
l_P is the Planck length
Since I cant find an equation for calculating the gravitational
attraction between photons, I cannot say if works for them. Perhaps you
could help in this regard?




The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.


The validity of 4 in no way affects the validity of 3

Infinite resistance to a change in motion, simply means that its motion
does not change. It does not link mass with resistance to change in
motion.


OK, look at it a different way. Newton's first law says that the fact
that there is no change to a body's motion indicates that there is no
net force acting on the body. This is a completely disjoint conclusion
from the one you draw.

Applying a force to a photon does not change its state of motion, it
changes its wavelength and frequency.



What makes you think 4 is incorrect?


Because that's not what mass means, except in a very narrow context.
The *conserved physics quantity* invariant mass is a *quantitative*
property of a system, defined by sqrt(E^2 - p^2). You may say, "But
that's just math". And to that I tell you: That's how we establish
which properties have physical value. Energy is of interest because it
is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Electric charge is
of interest because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a
system, and it tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of
interactions. Linear and angular momentum is of interest because it is
a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Mass is of interest
because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system, and it
tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of interactions.
And so on and on and on....

Mass is a measure of a body's inertia . Inertia is the resistance to
changes in a body's state of motion. These are the definitions that
result from Newtons work and which Einstein used in special relativity.
You seem willing to accept that for some cases but not for others.

When you recognize what makes physical properties useful, and *how*
they are useful, then you will have a better grip on physics.

PD






So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.


The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.

PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 03:46:25 PM
Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.


I guess you are talking about the equation F = G.m1.m1/r^2.
This can be rewritten as

F = E1.E2 / (F_P.r^2)

and

F_P = hbar.c / l_P^2

which gives the equation

F = l_P^2.E1.E2 / (hbar.c.r^2)

where,

E1 and E2 are energy packets
r is the distance between the two packets of energy
F_P is th Planck force
hbar is the reduced Planck constanst
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
l_P is the Planck length

Please demonstrate how this equation works for the force of attraction
between you and the Earth when you're standing on the surface. You will
have to show where you get appropriate values of E1 and E2 for you and
the Earth.
Some useful numbers:
Mass of Earth = 6.0E24 kg
Radius of Earth = 6.4E6 m
(I expect that if your mass is, say, 80 kg, the result of this
calculation should be a little less than 800 N, which is the
experimentally measured value.)


Since I cant find an equation for calculating the gravitational
attraction between photons, I cannot say if works for them. Perhaps you
could help in this regard?




The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.


The validity of 4 in no way affects the validity of 3

Infinite resistance to a change in motion, simply means that its motion
does not change. It does not link mass with resistance to change in
motion.


OK, look at it a different way. Newton's first law says that the fact
that there is no change to a body's motion indicates that there is no
net force acting on the body. This is a completely disjoint conclusion
from the one you draw.


Applying a force to a photon does not change its state of motion, it
changes its wavelength and frequency.

Reference for this? Example?




What makes you think 4 is incorrect?


Because that's not what mass means, except in a very narrow context.
The *conserved physics quantity* invariant mass is a *quantitative*
property of a system, defined by sqrt(E^2 - p^2). You may say, "But
that's just math". And to that I tell you: That's how we establish
which properties have physical value. Energy is of interest because it
is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Electric charge is
of interest because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a
system, and it tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of
interactions. Linear and angular momentum is of interest because it is
a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Mass is of interest
because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system, and it
tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of interactions.
And so on and on and on....


Mass is a measure of a body's inertia . Inertia is the resistance to
changes in a body's state of motion. These are the definitions that
result from Newtons work and which Einstein used in special relativity.

Yes. Newton only considered a finite class of objects. He did not
consider massless objects, nor did he know anything about any
invariants of a system except for momentum. Einstein, on the other
hand, did. The definition of invariant mass that stems from Einstein's
work is the one that I showed you.
PD


You seem willing to accept that for some cases but not for others.

When you recognize what makes physical properties useful, and *how*
they are useful, then you will have a better grip on physics.

PD






So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.


The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.

PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "Golden Boar"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 24 Apr 2006 05:35:28 PM
PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.


I guess you are talking about the equation F = G.m1.m1/r^2.
This can be rewritten as

F = E1.E2 / (F_P.r^2)

and

F_P = hbar.c / l_P^2

which gives the equation

F = l_P^2.E1.E2 / (hbar.c.r^2)

where,

E1 and E2 are energy packets
r is the distance between the two packets of energy
F_P is th Planck force
hbar is the reduced Planck constanst
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
l_P is the Planck length


Please demonstrate how this equation works for the force of attraction
between you and the Earth when you're standing on the surface. You will
have to show where you get appropriate values of E1 and E2 for you and
the Earth.
Some useful numbers:
Mass of Earth = 6.0E24 kg
Radius of Earth = 6.4E6 m

(I expect that if your mass is, say, 80 kg, the result of this
calculation should be a little less than 800 N, which is the
experimentally measured value.)

To obtain the energy values, I would use the equation E = mc^2.
If I knew the Comton wavelengths of the entities, I would use E = hc /
lambda_C for massive entities or E = hc / lambda for photons, but that
is another story.
Plugging the above values into the equation gives a force of about 782
N.
So how about supplying me with an equation for the gravitational
attraction between photons?



Since I cant find an equation for calculating the gravitational
attraction between photons, I cannot say if works for them. Perhaps you
could help in this regard?




The problem you suggest, is simply not a problem at all.

When something stupid like this comes up, it's time to erase everything
from the chalkboard and mutter, "No, that's obviously crap."


It is simple logic.

1) A photon has constant speed.
2) The fact that it has constant speed means that there is no change to
it's motion.
3) The fact that there is no change to its motion, means it has an
infinite resistance to changes in its motion.
4) Mass is defined as being the resistance to a change in motion.

Which of the above statements do you disagree with?


4 in particular. And because 4 is incorrect, then 3 is incorrect,
because you are using 4 to conclude 3.


The validity of 4 in no way affects the validity of 3

Infinite resistance to a change in motion, simply means that its motion
does not change. It does not link mass with resistance to change in
motion.


OK, look at it a different way. Newton's first law says that the fact
that there is no change to a body's motion indicates that there is no
net force acting on the body. This is a completely disjoint conclusion
from the one you draw.


Applying a force to a photon does not change its state of motion, it
changes its wavelength and frequency.


Reference for this? Example?

No reference, just equations.
F = dp / dt, so dp = dE / c, and dE = h.df. So if a force is applied to
a photon in a vacuum, it causes the frequency and wavelength of the
photon to change, not its state of motion.





What makes you think 4 is incorrect?


Because that's not what mass means, except in a very narrow context.
The *conserved physics quantity* invariant mass is a *quantitative*
property of a system, defined by sqrt(E^2 - p^2). You may say, "But
that's just math". And to that I tell you: That's how we establish
which properties have physical value. Energy is of interest because it
is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Electric charge is
of interest because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a
system, and it tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of
interactions. Linear and angular momentum is of interest because it is
a conserved *quantitative* property of a system. Mass is of interest
because it is a conserved *quantitative* property of a system, and it
tells us something about the *quantitative* strength of interactions.
And so on and on and on....


Mass is a measure of a body's inertia . Inertia is the resistance to
changes in a body's state of motion. These are the definitions that
result from Newtons work and which Einstein used in special relativity.


Yes. Newton only considered a finite class of objects. He did not
consider massless objects, nor did he know anything about any
invariants of a system except for momentum. Einstein, on the other
hand, did. The definition of invariant mass that stems from Einstein's
work is the one that I showed you.

PD


You seem willing to accept that for some cases but not for others.

When you recognize what makes physical properties useful, and *how*
they are useful, then you will have a better grip on physics.

PD






So maybe it can mean a completely different thing:
That F=ma doesn't apply to photons.
or
That the proposed definition of mass isn't as good as you thought.

PD


If a photon had infinite mass, then F=ma would not apply to the photon
as we would have the following equation, F = infinity * a.

Similarly, the equation, E = mc^2 does not apply to the photon, as we
would have, E = infinity * c^2.

The fact that photons have infinite mass, explains why these equation
don't apply to the photon.


The fact that photons are made of ectoplasm would also "explain" why
these equations don't apply to the photon. Except that they're not.

PD


Think about this idea, test this idea, post some problems that may
arise because of this idea.

Can you think of any pridictions that this idea would give rise to?
Can ytou think of any problems that this idea would solve?

Don't dismiis this idea so quickly.

.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 25 Apr 2006 09:01:15 AM
Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.


I guess you are talking about the equation F = G.m1.m1/r^2.
This can be rewritten as

F = E1.E2 / (F_P.r^2)

and

F_P = hbar.c / l_P^2

which gives the equation

F = l_P^2.E1.E2 / (hbar.c.r^2)

where,

E1 and E2 are energy packets
r is the distance between the two packets of energy
F_P is th Planck force
hbar is the reduced Planck constanst
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
l_P is the Planck length


Please demonstrate how this equation works for the force of attraction
between you and the Earth when you're standing on the surface. You will
have to show where you get appropriate values of E1 and E2 for you and
the Earth.
Some useful numbers:
Mass of Earth = 6.0E24 kg
Radius of Earth = 6.4E6 m

(I expect that if your mass is, say, 80 kg, the result of this
calculation should be a little less than 800 N, which is the
experimentally measured value.)


To obtain the energy values, I would use the equation E = mc^2.

OK. Note that when you do this, you are finding the energy equivalent
to a rest mass, which you said you are convinced doesn't exist.
It seems now that what you are saying is: Rest mass doesn't exist and
doesn't contribute to gravity, because I can use E=mc^2 to say that it
isn't rest mass at all but energy. Is that what you are saying?

If I knew the Comton wavelengths of the entities, I would use E = hc /
lambda_C for massive entities or E = hc / lambda for photons, but that
is another story.
Plugging the above values into the equation gives a force of about 782
N.

PD
.
User: "Golden Boar"

Title: Re: Proof that photons are not massless! 25 Apr 2006 02:45:49 PM
PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

PD wrote:

Golden Boar wrote:

I think that I have discovered that photons are not massless.

Mass is the resistance to a change in motion.

If a photon had no mass, then a photon would have no resistance to a
change in its motion.
If a photon had a little amount of mass, then it would have little
resistance to a change in it motion.

According to the above 2 statements, it would be easy to change the
speed of a photon.
Since we know that a photons speed is constant, it is not possible for
a photon to have a small amount of mass, or for a photon to be
massless.

For a photon to have a constant speed, it must have an infinite
resistance to a change in its motion, which can only mean one thing:

Photons have an infinite mass!


Which would pose a small problem. Infinite mass would imply infinite
gravitational attraction, which would mean that our universe would have
a hard time surviving for 14B years without gravitational collapse.


It would pose no such problem. Infinite mass would not imply infinite
gravitational atrraction, because gravitational attraction is a result
of energy, not mass.


You might have to explain to me what the energy is that holds you to
the Earth, what the energy is that holds lunar landers on the moon.

If you think that it is mass that causes gravitational attraction, they
why are massless protons affected by gravity?


Massless protons? You mean massless photons?


Oops, yes i meant massless photons :)


First of all, just because massless photons are attracted by gravity
doesn't mean that massive protons aren't attracted by gravity. You,
sir, are made of protons, and you do indeed feel gravity.

Secondly, it is *both* mass and energy that causes gravitational
attraction.


The fact that massless photons cause gravitational attraction suggests
that it is energy, not mass, which causes that attraction. Since
everything we know that has mass, also has energy, what proof do you
have that mass is causing gravitational attraction?


Because *quantitatively*, the amount of the attraction is proportional
to the mass. (Strictly speaking, and as I mentioned to you, we know
that the amount of attraction is actually due to a combination of mass
and energy.) Your qualitative mush-mouthing without checking whether
the *numbers* work out shows how easy it is to fool yourself with
qualitative mush-mouthing.


I guess you are talking about the equation F = G.m1.m1/r^2.
This can be rewritten as

F = E1.E2 / (F_P.r^2)

and

F_P = hbar.c / l_P^2

which gives the equation

F = l_P^2.E1.E2 / (hbar.c.r^2)

where,

E1 and E2 are energy packets
r is the distance between the two packets of energy
F_P is th Planck force
hbar is the reduced Planck constanst
c is the speed of light in a vacuum
l_P is the Planck length


Please demonstrate how this equation works for the force of attraction
between you and the Earth when you're standing on the surface. You will
have to show where you get appropriate values of E1 and E2 for you and
the Earth.
Some useful numbers:
Mass of Earth = 6.0E24 kg
Radius of Earth = 6.4E6 m

(I expect that if your mass is, say, 80 kg, the result of this
calculation should be a little less than 800 N, which is the
experimentally measured value.)


To obtain the energy values, I would use the equation E = mc^2.


OK. Note that when you do this, you are finding the energy equivalent
to a rest mass, which you said you are convinced doesn't exist.

It seems now that what you are saying is: Rest mass doesn't exist and
doesn't contribute to gravity, because I can use E=mc^2 to say that it
isn't rest mass at all but energy. Is that what you are saying?

If I knew the Comton wavelengths of the entities, I would use E = hc /
lambda_C for massive entities or E = hc / lambda for photons, but that
is another story.
Plugging the above values into the equation gives a force of about 782
N.


PD

I used both rest mass and relativistic mass, and the answer was about
the same.
In reality rest mass does not exist, but we can still use the concept
in maths.
I am saying it is the energy which causes gravity and not the mass. I
am saying this, not because E=mc^2, but because photons are attracted
by gravity. This proves that energy causes gravitational attraction.
The fact that a massive body causes gravitational attraction does not
prove that mass is causing that attraction, as the body also has
energy. Since we can prove energy causes gravitaional attraction, it is
logical to assume that it is in fact the energy and not the mass which
causes gravitional attraction.
I can prove that energy causes gravitational attraction.
I challenge you to prove that mass does as well.
.


User: "Eric Gisse"