| Topic: |
Science > Physics |
| User: |
"" |
| Date: |
03 May 2007 11:41:43 PM |
| Object: |
Re: Question? |
*On 3 mai, 20:58, (Wiley Coyote) wrote:
*I'm a rookie here and I know that I have got a lot to learn.
*My first geology question is:
*
* What keeps the earth's core hot?
*
*I've heard several explanations but I'm not sure which one is true.
*
* Here is what I've heard:
*
* a) radioactive decay of isotopes of Nickel and Iron.
*
* b) transfer of angular momentium via magnetic fields.
*
* c) we keep sending assholes like Hitler and Pol Pot to hell
* and the devil can't keep the place hot enough
*
* Of course- C is a joke but I would like to know the real reason.
*
* Cheers,
*
* Wiley
*
* ---
* Wiley Coyote, Acme Inc
*
None of those my dear friend ! Further any proposed solution by the
Official Sci000nce is just as childish and infantile (including
sectarians' vision ) than that minds producing such !
You cannot understand nor come close to the correct solution unless
accointed to the UPL or Universal Pressure Law.
I have read Aidan Karley 's answer, and he 's dripping at the mouth
with all those unfunded childish ! Sickening, all the more since it
completely devaluate Scotland at large !
Nom de Dieu, mais c'est pas possible ! ... I mean the present state of
mental, intellectual and moral degeneracy the Earth has fallen to !
Sir Jean-Paul Turcaud
Australia Mining Pioneer
Discoverer of Telfer, Nifty & Kintyre mines in the Great Sandy Desert
Exploration Geologist & Offshore Consultant
Mobile +33 650 171 464
Founder of the True Geology
~ Ignorance is the Cosmic Sin, the One never Forgiven ~
for background info.
http://www.tnet.com.au/~warrigal/grule.html
http://users.indigo.net.au/don/tel/index.html
http://members.iimetro.com.au/~hubbca/turcaud.htm
http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/bbing/stories/s28534.htm
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| User: "Dave Typinski" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 10:55:01 PM |
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On 7 May 2007 13:55:53 -0700, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat??
Yep.
From what?
The Earth is loaded with radioisotopes. Almost all the energy
released as these isotopes decay is converted to heat as the reaction
products interact with surrounding matter. An exceedingly small
amount of energy escapes into space before it has a chance to interact
with the lithosphere or atmosphere.
In some places, the concentration of naturally occurring radioisotopes
was once high enough to sustain nuclear fission.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_nuclear_fission_reactor
The earth is in a microwave oven?
There's a lot of radioactive crud inside the planet. Nuclear decay
within the lithosphere generates somewhere around 40 Terawatts of
heat, give or take a coupla tens of TW.
--
Dave Typinski
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
08 May 2007 11:26:23 AM |
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On May 7, 8:55 pm, Dave Typinski <d...@nospam.net> wrote:
On 7 May 2007 13:55:53 -0700, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat??
Yep.
From what?
The Earth is loaded with radioisotopes. Almost all the energy
released as these isotopes decay is converted to heat as the reaction
products interact with surrounding matter. An exceedingly small
amount of energy escapes into space before it has a chance to interact
with the lithosphere or atmosphere.
There's a lot of radioactive crud inside the planet. Nuclear decay
within the lithosphere generates somewhere around 40 Terawatts of
heat, give or take a coupla tens of TW.
--
Dave Typinski
The only thing loaded is your response. Scientists scooping up raw
magma from volcanos get instantly radioisotoped to death every time.
Talk about a load. Keep that tinfoil hat secure.
My answer withstands the tests of dummies. Give it up.
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| User: "Dave Typinski" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
08 May 2007 07:19:25 PM |
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On 8 May 2007 09:26:23 -0700, wrote:
On May 7, 8:55 pm, Dave Typinski <d...@nospam.net> wrote:
On 7 May 2007 13:55:53 -0700, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat??
Yep.
From what?
The Earth is loaded with radioisotopes. Almost all the energy
released as these isotopes decay is converted to heat as the reaction
products interact with surrounding matter. An exceedingly small
amount of energy escapes into space before it has a chance to interact
with the lithosphere or atmosphere.
There's a lot of radioactive crud inside the planet. Nuclear decay
within the lithosphere generates somewhere around 40 Terawatts of
heat, give or take a coupla tens of TW.
--
Dave Typinski
The only thing loaded is your response. Scientists scooping up raw
magma from volcanos get instantly radioisotoped to death every time.
There's a difference between scale and concentration. While the total
amount of radioactive material contained by the Earth is large, the
volume of the Earth is also large, so the average concentration isn't
that great.
Talk to a surveyor who works on an oil well drilling rig. The mud
coming back up is hotter than background - in both senses of the word.
Talk about a load. Keep that tinfoil hat secure.
Please be cleverer with your insults next time. Boring insults are
such a waste of time, don't you agree?
My answer withstands the tests of dummies.
It's not the tests of dummies about which you should concern yourself.
In the domain of physical science, it's the tests of science, math,
and logic that determine whether your "answer" has any merit.
--
Dave Typinski
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
08 May 2007 08:16:28 PM |
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On May 8, 5:19 pm, Dave Typinski <d...@nospam.net> wrote:
There's a difference between scale and concentration. While the total
amount of radioactive material contained by the Earth is large, the
volume of the Earth is also large, so the average concentration isn't
that great.
Talk to a surveyor who works on an oil well drilling rig. The mud
coming back up is hotter than background - in both senses of the word.
Background mud lol. Oh the red hot drill bit had nothing to do with
the hot mud. Noooo.
Please be cleverer with your insults next time.
Not meant as an insult, just trying to be accurate.
Boring insults are such a waste of time, don't you agree?
Yeah, reading ridiculous half-baked beliefs are much more amuzing.
Thanks for providing the laughs.
It's not the tests of dummies about which you should concern yourself.
In the domain of physical science, it's the tests of science, math,
and logic that determine whether your "answer" has any merit.
Do try and add some sometime.
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| User: "Phineas T Puddleduck" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
09 May 2007 11:24:15 AM |
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In article <1178673388.386503.230270@u30g2000hsc.googlegroups.com>,
wrote:
Boring insults are such a waste of time, don't you agree?
Yeah, reading ridiculous half-baked beliefs are much more amuzing.
Thanks for providing the laughs.
No, thank you.
--
Sacred keeper of the Hollow Sphere, and the space within the Coffee Boy
singularity.
COOSN-174-07-82116: alt.astronomy's favourite poster (from a survey taken
of the saucerhead high command).
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
09 May 2007 02:21:44 PM |
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On May 9, 9:24 am, Phineas T Puddleduck <phineaspuddled...@gmail.com>
wrote:
In article <1178673388.386503.230...@u30g2000hsc.googlegroups.com>,
effac...@hotmail.com wrote:
Boring insults are such a waste of time, don't you agree?
Yeah, reading ridiculous half-baked beliefs are much more amuzing.
Thanks for providing the laughs.
No, thank you.
No thank you for keeping your worthless post short.
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| User: "Phineas T Puddleduck" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
09 May 2007 02:25:48 PM |
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In article <1178738504.413827.260890@p77g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>,
wrote:
On May 9, 9:24 am, Phineas T Puddleduck <phineaspuddled...@gmail.com>
wrote:
In article <1178673388.386503.230...@u30g2000hsc.googlegroups.com>,
effac...@hotmail.com wrote:
Boring insults are such a waste of time, don't you agree?
Yeah, reading ridiculous half-baked beliefs are much more amuzing.
Thanks for providing the laughs.
No, thank you.
No thank you for keeping your worthless post short.
I could teach you how to do it.
--
Sacred keeper of the Hollow Sphere, and the space within the Coffee Boy
singularity.
COOSN-174-07-82116: alt.astronomy's favourite poster (from a survey taken
of the saucerhead high command).
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| User: "Dave Typinski" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
08 May 2007 09:13:28 PM |
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On 8 May 2007 18:16:28 -0700, wrote:
On May 8, 5:19 pm, Dave Typinski <d...@nospam.net> wrote:
There's a difference between scale and concentration. While the total
amount of radioactive material contained by the Earth is large, the
volume of the Earth is also large, so the average concentration isn't
that great.
Talk to a surveyor who works on an oil well drilling rig. The mud
coming back up is hotter than background - in both senses of the word.
Background mud lol. Oh the red hot drill bit had nothing to do with
the hot mud. Noooo.
It has nothing to do with the mud's radioactivity.
Please be cleverer with your insults next time.
Not meant as an insult, just trying to be accurate.
Could you please try harder?
Boring insults are such a waste of time, don't you agree?
Yeah, reading ridiculous half-baked beliefs are much more amuzing.
Thanks for providing the laughs.
You're welcome. Anytime.
It's not the tests of dummies about which you should concern yourself.
In the domain of physical science, it's the tests of science, math,
and logic that determine whether your "answer" has any merit.
Do try and add some sometime.
Okay, here: does your model account for geologic radiogenic heat?
--
Dave Typinski
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| User: "Randy Poe" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
08 May 2007 11:40:34 AM |
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On May 8, 12:26 pm, wrote:
On May 7, 8:55 pm, Dave Typinski <d...@nospam.net> wrote:
On 7 May 2007 13:55:53 -0700, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat??
Yep.
From what?
The Earth is loaded with radioisotopes. Almost all the energy
released as these isotopes decay is converted to heat as the reaction
products interact with surrounding matter. An exceedingly small
amount of energy escapes into space before it has a chance to interact
with the lithosphere or atmosphere.
There's a lot of radioactive crud inside the planet. Nuclear decay
within the lithosphere generates somewhere around 40 Terawatts of
heat, give or take a coupla tens of TW.
--
Dave Typinski
The only thing loaded is your response. Scientists scooping up raw
magma from volcanos get instantly radioisotoped to death every time.
Numbers. Don't be afraid of numbers.
Here's one number you just read: "40 TW over the entire
lithosphere".
Here's another number: the size of one of these hypothetical
scoops of magma, let's say 5 kg.
What fraction do you think that 5 kg is of the "entire
lithosphere"? What fraction of that 40 TW would be
emitted by that single scoop?
Are you aware that the earth emits low levels of radioactivity
pretty much everywhere? We're adapted to it, so it isn't
a problem except where it is concentrated and producing
unhealthy levels of radon ("radon" has penetrated your
consciousness, hasn't it? Ever look up what "radon" is
and where it comes from?).
Take these unharmful, low-levels of radioactivity spread
out over the surface, where the heat can escape into
the environment.
Now imagine that same amount of energy deep within
the earth, where the heat doesn't escape so quickly.
Standing in one place -- not so much of a problem for
a human. But add up all the energy over the entire earth:
a significant amount of TOTAL energy.
You didn't understand a word of that, did you?
- Randy
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| User: "The_Man" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 04:28:38 PM |
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On May 7, 4:55 pm, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat?? From what? The earth is in a microwave oven?
My answer stands. If the earth were exactly the same, with the same
type of molten core, but the size of a baseball, it would cool very
rapidly.
Sam is basically right. There is a substantial amount of U-238 (half-
life ~ 4.5 billion years) in the core. Radioactive decay causes
heating, which is transfered to the crust by convection currrents,
leading to volcanoes, earthquakes, plate tectonics, seafloor
spreading.
Cooling is not important. If there were no radioactivity, the earth
would have become geological dead long ago. Kelvin tried to calculate
the age of the earth by determining how long it would take to cool.
His answer was off by 5 or 6 orders of magnitude.
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 06:29:48 PM |
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Sam is basically right.
Nope, if the earth were 1/100th its size with the so called
"radiation" the same, the earth would be fractions cooler. Sam's
argument is the same as people saying that tides greatly effect the
moon's movements.
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| User: "Sam Wormley" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 10:38:49 PM |
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wrote:
Sam is basically right.
Nope, if the earth were 1/100th its size with the so called
"radiation" the same, the earth would be fractions cooler. Sam's
argument is the same as people saying that tides greatly effect the
moon's movements.
The phase lead of the earth's tidal bulge is causing the moon
to recede at a currant rate of 3.8 cm/year, effacers!
http://co-ops.nos.noaa.gov/restles1.html
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 06:48:56 PM |
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In article <1178573318.446674.77040@n59g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>, The_Man <me_so_horneeeee@yahoo.com> writes:
On May 7, 4:55 pm, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat?? From what? The earth is in a microwave oven?
My answer stands. If the earth were exactly the same, with the same
type of molten core, but the size of a baseball, it would cool very
rapidly.
Sam is basically right. There is a substantial amount of U-238 (half-
life ~ 4.5 billion years) in the core. Radioactive decay causes
heating, which is transfered to the crust by convection currrents,
leading to volcanoes, earthquakes, plate tectonics, seafloor
spreading.
Cooling is not important. If there were no radioactivity, the earth
would have become geological dead long ago. Kelvin tried to calculate
the age of the earth by determining how long it would take to cool.
His answer was off by 5 or 6 orders of magnitude.
Don't forget the thorium. The lifetime is longer than this uf
uranium, but there is way more thorium around.
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
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| User: "The_Man" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 07:33:33 PM |
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On May 7, 7:48 pm, wrote:
In article <1178573318.446674.77...@n59g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>, The_Man <me_so_hornee...@yahoo.com> writes:
On May 7, 4:55 pm, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat?? From what? The earth is in a microwave oven?
My answer stands. If the earth were exactly the same, with the same
type of molten core, but the size of a baseball, it would cool very
rapidly.
Sam is basically right. There is a substantial amount of U-238 (half-
life ~ 4.5 billion years) in the core. Radioactive decay causes
heating, which is transfered to the crust by convection currrents,
leading to volcanoes, earthquakes, plate tectonics, seafloor
spreading.
Cooling is not important. If there were no radioactivity, the earth
would have become geological dead long ago. Kelvin tried to calculate
the age of the earth by determining how long it would take to cool.
His answer was off by 5 or 6 orders of magnitude.
Don't forget the thorium. The lifetime is longer than this uf
uranium, but there is way more thorium around.
Thanks. :-)
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
m...@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"- Hide quoted text -
- Show quoted text -
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| User: "" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 07:01:24 PM |
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In article <1178580588.493878.43700@e51g2000hsg.googlegroups.com>, writes:
Sam is basically right.
Nope, if the earth were 1/100th its size with the so called
"radiation" the same, the earth would be fractions cooler.
Sure. Again, one doesn't contradict the other. it is the standard
area/volume issue. Given same level of energy generation per unit
volume, the temperature grows with size, since the volume grows faster
than the surface area through which energy is los.
The Sun generates, per unit mass, about 0.0001 of the power a human
body does. Which is hotter?
Mati Meron | "When you argue with a fool,
meron@cars.uchicago.edu | chances are he is doing just the same"
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| User: "don findlay" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 05:21:23 PM |
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The_Man wrote:
On May 7, 4:55 pm, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat?? From what? The earth is in a microwave oven?
My answer stands. If the earth were exactly the same, with the same
type of molten core, but the size of a baseball, it would cool very
rapidly.
Sam is basically right. There is a substantial amount of U-238 (half-
life ~ 4.5 billion years) in the core. Radioactive decay causes
heating, which is transfered to the crust by convection currrents,
leading to volcanoes, earthquakes, plate tectonics, seafloor
spreading.
No he's not. ...So what do you have to say to the criticisms:-
1. that gravity determines the layered structure of the shells of the
Earth, and where these radioactive particles end up (their location),
and therefore any heat realeased is an *EFFECT* of that primary
*CAUSE*, and therefore cannot act to undo what put them there (break
the crust up and move it around).
2. These radioactive particles are bound up in minerals; any heat
they release therefore involves them as part of the system. That is,
if the 'system' rises (/convects) on account of the them, then they
rise too.
3. At any one time (therefore) there is far more heat *SOURCES*
towards the outside of the system than there is in the 'inside' of the
system. i.e., there is no longer any heat *source* at depth to do
anything - no plumes, no convection. They might fall back down, but
then they've lost their heat, ...and a 'once fallbackdown' is not
convection. And then you have to explain too why they must move
across halfway across the Earth to do that, when logically they should
just fall back where they rise - like water off a duck's back.
Cooling is not important. If there were no radioactivity, the earth
would have become geological dead long ago. Kelvin tried to calculate
the age of the earth by determining how long it would take to cool.
His answer was off by 5 or 6 orders of magnitude.
4. "Cooling is not important"? According to Plate Tectonics Cooling
is the all-important driver for gloabl deformation. No cooling, no
sinking slabs, and *AS EVERYBODY KNOWS* (Even Sam there - and if he
doesn't he can ask Stu) it is the sinking slab that drive the whole
Plate Tectonic engine. And as everybody also knows (ask Stu, Nasa,
and the USGS) it is because the continental lithosphere is *pushing*
it (this 'slab') down. (And as everybody also knows, Plate Tectonics
crumples the crust). And what's more, that slab is not a slab, but
after 200 earthquakes a day going off for nearly 300 million years,
more like a heap of dross from the coal yard! What concerted power
exists in that little lot to do anything?
5. Get it? If you're a physicist then you'd better understand how
Plate Tectonics is perverting physical laws, and what therefore you
are defending: the crust pushes the mantle down, which pushes back and
crumples it into mountains. It's the old 'cooling Earth crumples the
crust theory' dressed up in radioactivity to make it look good, but
it's nonsense whichever way you look at it.
6. And of course, the first order deformation of the planet is simply
ignored by Plate Tectonics in the whole equation as having any smaller
scale expression whatsover, ..anything to do with reflecting its
deformation..
7. Why are you at pains to defend such nonsense? And do you still
think Sam is right?
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| User: "The_Man" |
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| Title: Re: Question? |
07 May 2007 07:48:56 PM |
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On May 7, 6:21 pm, don findlay <d...@tower.net.au> wrote:
The_Man wrote:
On May 7, 4:55 pm, wrote:
BULK, similiar as a large rock in a fireplace.
Cooling takes a long time and radioactivity adds heat.
Radioactivity adds heat?? From what? The earth is in a microwave oven?
My answer stands. If the earth were exactly the same, with the same
type of molten core, but the size of a baseball, it would cool very
rapidly.
Sam is basically right. There is a substantial amount of U-238 (half-
life ~ 4.5 billion years) in the core. Radioactive decay causes
heating, which is transfered to the crust by convection currrents,
leading to volcanoes, earthquakes, plate tectonics, seafloor
spreading.
No he's not. ...So what do you have to say to the criticisms:-
1. that gravity determines the layered structure of the shells of the
Earth, and where these radioactive particles end up (their location),
and therefore any heat realeased is an *EFFECT* of that primary
*CAUSE*, and therefore cannot act to undo what put them there (break
the crust up and move it around).
Gravity plays a role - sure. To say that "gravity" is the cause,
merely because "gravity" played a part in the initial distribution is
ludicrous.
2. These radioactive particles are bound up in minerals; any heat
they release therefore involves them as part of the system. That is,
if the 'system' rises (/convects) on account of the them, then they
rise too.
No, not necessarily. When there is sufficent heat to melt the rock,
the less dense materials rise, and the denser ones sink. Also, the
relative melting points of different materials is greater or less
(differential melting). So the idea that the radioactive minerals
"rise" along with the heat they generate is not true.
3. At any one time (therefore) there is far more heat *SOURCES*
towards the outside of the system than there is in the 'inside' of the
system. i.e., there is no longer any heat *source* at depth to do
anything - no plumes, no convection.
This is not correct. The continual creation of seafloor in the central
Atlantic says you're wrong.
They might fall back down, but
then they've lost their heat, ...and a 'once fallbackdown' is not
convection.
How will a sample of uranium (or thorium or potassium) "lose" its
heat, when it has a half-life of 4,500 million years?
And then you have to explain too why they must move
across halfway across the Earth to do that, when logically they should
just fall back where they rise - like water off a duck's back.
But the mantle hardly is water now, is it?
Cooling is not important. If there were no radioactivity, the earth
would have become geological dead long ago. Kelvin tried to calculate
the age of the earth by determining how long it would take to cool.
His answer was off by 5 or 6 orders of magnitude.
4. "Cooling is not important"? According to Plate Tectonics Cooling
is the all-important driver for gloabl deformation.
Blah, blah, blah. The "Cooling" in the context of the initial question
was the loss of heat from the initial formation of the earth.
No cooling, no
sinking slabs, and *AS EVERYBODY KNOWS* (Even Sam there - and if he
doesn't he can ask Stu) it is the sinking slab that drive the whole
Plate Tectonic engine. And as everybody also knows (ask Stu, Nasa,
and the USGS) it is because the continental lithosphere is *pushing*
it (this 'slab') down. (And as everybody also knows, Plate Tectonics
crumples the crust). And what's more, that slab is not a slab, but
after 200 earthquakes a day going off for nearly 300 million years,
more like a heap of dross from the coal yard! What concerted power
exists in that little lot to do anything?
What is the source of energy to create new seafloor in the Atlantic,
and push the plates around the earth?
5. Get it? If you're a physicist
I'm not, but neither are you, apparently.
then you'd better understand how
Plate Tectonics is perverting physical laws, and what therefore you
are defending: the crust pushes the mantle down, which pushes back and
crumples it into mountains.
I have no idea what you are talking about here. Perhaps you are
referring to isostacy, but I can't tell.
It's the old 'cooling Earth crumples the
crust theory' dressed up in radioactivity to make it look good, but
it's nonsense whichever way you look at it.
I'm sorry you feel that way. Go annoy the geologists about it.
6. And of course, the first order deformation of the planet is simply
ignored by Plate Tectonics in the whole equation as having any smaller
scale expression whatsover, ..anything to do with reflecting its
deformation..
What do you mean by "first order deformation"?
7. Why are you at pains to defend such nonsense? And do you still
think Sam is right?- Hide quoted text -
Excuse me for living. The fact that the origin of the earth's molten
core (the part that is molten) is commonly believed to be "pressure".
Ask 100 college students why the core is molten, and 99.9 give you
"Pressure". When they tell you the source is radioactive decay, they
are dumbfounded. Rarely has there been a well-known scientific fact
that was so little known.
- Show quoted text -
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