The SRians are making contradictory claims



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Topic: Science > Physics
User: "kenseto"
Date: 30 Apr 2006 01:21:43 PM
Object: The SRians are making contradictory claims
The SRians (specifically PD) are making the following contradictory
claims:
Claim #1
PD said: When two observers A and B are in relative motion the passage
of a clock second on A's clock does not coincide with the passage of a
clock second in B's clock.
Claim #2
PD (SR) also said that in the twin paradox situation the elapsed clock
seconds in B's clock (the traveling clock) can be compared directly
with the elapsed clock seconds in A's clock when B return after a
journey.
It seems that the SRians will go to the extend of making contradictory
claims to explain their theory. Go figure.
.

User: "Bob Cain"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 07 Jun 2006 05:34:42 PM
kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message

The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by
it).


It is not absolute. We use it to measure length everyday.

Ah, it all becomes clear now. All along we've thought that Ken was
talking about absolute velocity when he was actually misspelling his
real concept, obsolete velocity. I think that we can all agree with
Ken that any object which has ever experienced a net acceleration does
indeed have an obsolete velocity.
Bob
--
"Things should be described as simply as possible, but no simpler."
A. Einstein
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 08 Jun 2006 08:44:03 AM
"Bob Cain" <arcane@arcanemethods.com> wrote in message
news:gtKdnS3FxKiNyRrZnZ2dnUVZ_v6dnZ2d@giganews.com...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message

The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by
it).


It is not absolute. We use it to measure length everyday.


Ah, it all becomes clear now. All along we've thought that Ken was
talking about absolute velocity when he was actually misspelling his
real concept, obsolete velocity. I think that we can all agree with
Ken that any object which has ever experienced a net acceleration does
indeed have an obsolete velocity.

Bob is an idiot runt. He created his own obsolete velocity and then
attributed it to me.
Ken Seto
.


User: "Jem"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 08 Jun 2006 07:42:38 AM
kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:K5Bgg.16653$B42.738@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




lengths.

Nonsense....the metal bar in Paris standard lab is a real length and a
defined length. Measured length of an object is also real if such a


metal

bar is used to measure its length. Projected length is not real length.


The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.

Yet another S.M.L. entry.
The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for SR
only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the answer c
every time (c=1 light second/1 second).

Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR),
but there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a
unit of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris
did prior to 1983.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure is
going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured TWLS
equal to c everytime.

A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it.


Since the stick will come back to its normal length .....does that mean


that

there is also length expansion?


Sure, if you want to think of it that way.

In SR, measurements of the length of a moving stick will increase as the
stick slows down relative to the measurer. Likewise, measurements of
the tick rate of a moving clock will also increase as the clock slows
down relative to the measurer.



Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?

Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that
it won't be.
Are you

saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of absolute
rest)???

Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.


In that case where are the equation for

length expansion in SR.


The usual equations (e.g. the LT in the case of uniform motion).



NO but the LT only shows length contraction.

The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length
of objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm that.


No, that *is* what SR is saying. Examine the analogy.



The trouble with that analogy is that the rod comes back with the same
length whereas a clcok will not come back having the same elapsed time.


Right, according to SR, it won't have the same elapsed time (as an
identical stay-at-home clock). However, that's not the appropriate
analogy. The analogous behavior is that the clock comes back with the
same *tick rate* (since it's tick rate, rather than elapsed time, that
corresponds to length).



So while it is away it must be running at different tick rate and that's why
they show different elapsed time when they rejoin.

Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are
different in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter
sticks were different (i.e. they're measured to be different).
And yet you insisted that

they were ticking at the same rate while they were apart.

I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.
As long as you insist on trying to understand this stuff using everyday
language, you'd better get used to dealing with the different senses in
which words are used. Otherwise, you're going to waste a lot of time
arguing about non-existent contradictions.

BTW The clock comes back and started ticking at the same rate again is
becasue they have the same state of absolute motion again. When the clocks
are apart they have different states of absolute motion and that's why they
were running at different rates and accumulated different elapsed times.

When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).

Also, note that when the rod comes back, its *average length* over the
observation period isn't the same as that of a twin stay-at-home rod.
It's the rod's average length that's analogous to the clock's
accumulated tick count (i.e. elapsed time).



ROTFLOL....average length? You guys will invent anything to explain your
theory....no matter how absurd.

There's nothing absurd about it. It should even be obvious - especially
after someone's pointed it out to you.


Co-located meter sticks are measured to have the same length, and
co-moving (standard) clocks are measured to tick at the same rate.



ROTFLOL....so that's why the passage of a clcok second in one frame


doesn't

correspond to the passage of a clcok second in another frame?? Do you
realize that you are making contradictory statements??


If there's a relationship between my comment and your response, I don't
see it.

Guess you don't see it either.



Separated meter sticks are measured to have different lengths, and
(standard) clocks in relative motion are measured to have different tick
rates.



Separate meter sticks are measured to have different projected length


but

the projected length is not real and that's why when the sticks are


rejoined

they will have the same length.. However, separated clocks in relative
motion are running at real different rates and that's why when the


clocks

are rejoined they show different elapsed times.


Is the measured diameter of the Sun real?



It is real because you converted it to the earth standard for length. The
project diameter of the sun (about 1 foot) is not real length obviuosly.

Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is
1 foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try
explaining why it's more correct.
Apparently you think there's one "real" procedure for measuring any
particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?


When two identical cars leave from and return to the same location with
different odometer readings, does it mean their odometers must have
turned at different rates?



Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.

I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?
The difference is caused by their different state

of motion wrt the road.

Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion
doesn't have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could
also be a difference in distance travelled.
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 09 Jun 2006 01:44:30 PM
"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:




The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for SR
only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the answer c
every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR),
but there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a
unit of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris
did prior to 1983.

There is a lots of thing wrong with it. A clock second have different
duration in different frames and somtime a clokc second will have different
duration in the same frame. So if you use clock second to measure length you
are using a rubber ruler to measure length.



There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure is
going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured

TWLS

equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it.

No....the circular definition is that the basic defintion have different
meaning in different frames. For example: a clock second in different frame
s will have different duration. IOW, a clock second is not an interval of
universal time. That's the reason why the passage of a clcok second in A's
frame does not correspond to the passage of a clock second in B's frame.
That's also why the rates of relative clocks are running at different rates.



Since the stick will come back to its normal length .....does that mean


that

there is also length expansion?


Sure, if you want to think of it that way.

In SR, measurements of the length of a moving stick will increase as the
stick slows down relative to the measurer. Likewise, measurements of
the tick rate of a moving clock will also increase as the clock slows
down relative to the measurer.



Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?


Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that
it won't be.

Right....so you invented a new measuring procedure to fit what the theory
says. This is doing physics ***** backward.


Are you

saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of absolute
rest)???


Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.

So how come every inertial observer sees all the clcoks moving wrt him are
running slow if every inertial observer is not in a state of absolute rest?



The usual equations (e.g. the LT in the case of uniform motion).



NO but the LT only shows length contraction.


The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length
of objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm

that.
ut that's because you invented a new measuring procedure that fits what the
theory says.



No, that *is* what SR is saying. Examine the analogy.



The trouble with that analogy is that the rod comes back with the same
length whereas a clcok will not come back having the same elapsed time.


Right, according to SR, it won't have the same elapsed time (as an
identical stay-at-home clock). However, that's not the appropriate
analogy. The analogous behavior is that the clock comes back with the
same *tick rate* (since it's tick rate, rather than elapsed time, that
corresponds to length).



So while it is away it must be running at different tick rate and that's

why

they show different elapsed time when they rejoin.


Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are
different in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter
sticks were different (i.e. they're measured to be different).

No....in the case of a clock second it is defined to have the same number of
ticks in every frame. But SR missed the point that a tick does not have the
same duration (absolute time content) in different frames.
In th3e case of a rod the physical length of a rod is the same in all
frames. The light path length of identical rod is different in different
frames.


And yet you insisted that

they were ticking at the same rate while they were apart.


I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.

Nut the tick rate does change when the clock is moving. That's the reason
why the clcoks show different elapsed time when they are rejoined.


As long as you insist on trying to understand this stuff using everyday
language, you'd better get used to dealing with the different senses in
which words are used. Otherwise, you're going to waste a lot of time
arguing about non-existent contradictions.

The contradiction is that you keep on coming up with contradictory
statements. For example: clocks are running at the same rate in all inertial
frames but the passage of a clock second in A's frame does not correspond to
the passage of a clock second in B's frame.


BTW The clock comes back and started ticking at the same rate again is
becasue they have the same state of absolute motion again. When the

clocks

are apart they have different states of absolute motion and that's why

they

were running at different rates and accumulated different elapsed times.


When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).

But relative motion between two objects is born from the individual motions
of the two objects. So your insistence that absolute motion doesn't exist is
absurd. It is like you insist that your mother is not your mother.


Also, note that when the rod comes back, its *average length* over the
observation period isn't the same as that of a twin stay-at-home rod.
It's the rod's average length that's analogous to the clock's
accumulated tick count (i.e. elapsed time).



ROTFLOL....average length? You guys will invent anything to explain your
theory....no matter how absurd.


There's nothing absurd about it. It should even be obvious - especially
after someone's pointed it out to you.

But why would you expect me to accept your invention based on absurd
assumptions?????




they will have the same length.. However, separated clocks in relative
motion are running at real different rates and that's why when the


clocks

are rejoined they show different elapsed times.


Is the measured diameter of the Sun real?



It is real because you converted it to the earth standard for length.

The

project diameter of the sun (about 1 foot) is not real length

obviuosly.


Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is
1 foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try
explaining why it's more correct.

No I didn't think that at all.
Previously you said that measured projected length is real length and you
don't need to convert it to the observer's rod length to make comparison.
Now you are suggesting that measure projected length need to be converted to
the observer's length to make comparison. So what is your real position on
this?


Apparently you think there's one "real" procedure for measuring any
particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?

The standard procedure:
You assume that the observer's clock tick is standard. The tick rate of
other clock moving wrt the observer is different and SR or IRT is used to
determine the tick rate of the relative clock.



When two identical cars leave from and return to the same location with
different odometer readings, does it mean their odometers must have
turned at different rates?



Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.


I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?

If they don't return simultaneously they can't compare the accumulated
elapsed time on each clock.


The difference is caused by their different state

of motion wrt the road.


Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion
doesn't have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could
also be a difference in distance travelled.

Sure it does...if one of the odometer have to stop and waite for the other
to rejoin with it then the waiting time have to be included to calculate the
speed of the odometer. So the two odometers are turning at different speeds
after all.
Ken Seto
.
User: "Jem"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 10 Jun 2006 08:23:12 AM
kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for SR
only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the answer c
every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR),
but there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a
unit of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris
did prior to 1983.



There is a lots of thing wrong with it. A clock second have different
duration in different frames and somtime a clokc second will have different
duration in the same frame.

This is wrong, and it's been pointed out to you many times now that it's
wrong.
So if you use clock second to measure length you

are using a rubber ruler to measure length.

There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure is
going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured


TWLS

equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it.



No....the circular definition is that the basic defintion have different
meaning in different frames.

Apparently you're unaware that it's been experimentally confirmed (to
acceptable tolerances) that the measured speed of light in vacuum is
independent of its direction and of the measurer's (uniform) state of
motion.
For example: a clock second in different frame

s will have different duration.

Stop repeating this counterfactual mantra. It's WRONG.
IOW, a clock second is not an interval of

universal time. That's the reason why the passage of a clcok second in A's
frame does not correspond to the passage of a clock second in B's frame.
That's also why the rates of relative clocks are running at different rates.

Since the stick will come back to its normal length .....does that mean


that


there is also length expansion?


Sure, if you want to think of it that way.

In SR, measurements of the length of a moving stick will increase as the
stick slows down relative to the measurer. Likewise, measurements of
the tick rate of a moving clock will also increase as the clock slows
down relative to the measurer.



Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?


Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that
it won't be.



Right....so you invented a new measuring procedure to fit what the theory
says. This is doing physics ***** backward.

You are utterly confused about measurement procedures, units of
measurement, and their roles in physical theories. E.g., what you call
a new measuring procedure (i.e. the meter's redefinition), isn't a
measuring procedure at all, and there's nothing in any theory that's
been validated or invalidated by the minute change in the length of a
meter that's the only consequence of the redefinition.


Are you

saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of absolute
rest)???


Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.



So how come every inertial observer sees all the clcoks moving wrt him are
running slow if every inertial observer is not in a state of absolute rest?

How come every observer sees all meter sticks at a distance to be
shorter than his own if every observer is not in a state of absolute rest?


The usual equations (e.g. the LT in the case of uniform motion).



NO but the LT only shows length contraction.


The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length
of objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm


that.

ut that's because you invented a new measuring procedure that fits what the
theory says.

More confusion. To repeat: the meter's redefinition isn't a new
measuring procedure.
The redefinition is a completely inoccuous change that was implemented
for purely practical reasons. It has no bearing on the correctness of
any aspect of any physical theory.


No, that *is* what SR is saying. Examine the analogy.



The trouble with that analogy is that the rod comes back with the same
length whereas a clcok will not come back having the same elapsed time.


Right, according to SR, it won't have the same elapsed time (as an
identical stay-at-home clock). However, that's not the appropriate
analogy. The analogous behavior is that the clock comes back with the
same *tick rate* (since it's tick rate, rather than elapsed time, that
corresponds to length).



So while it is away it must be running at different tick rate and that's


why

they show different elapsed time when they rejoin.


Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are
different in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter
sticks were different (i.e. they're measured to be different).



No....in the case of a clock second it is defined to have the same number of
ticks in every frame. But SR missed the point that a tick does not have the
same duration (absolute time content) in different frames.

No, SR didn't miss the point, it's you who misses the point - repeatedly.
SR doesn't incorporate an absolute time - it's completely nonsensical to
talk about absolute time in the context of SR.
Time isn't something that exists independent of theory - SR *defines*
time in terms of the ticks of standard clocks. IOW, the temporal
duration (aka time) between the ticks of any standard clock doesn't
depend on the clock's location or state of motion.

In th3e case of a rod the physical length of a rod is the same in all
frames.

In SR's terms, the "proper length" of a rod is independent of the
reference frame in which it's at rest.
The light path length of identical rod is different in different

frames.

What's a "light path length"? The time it takes light to go from one
end to the other?


And yet you insisted that

they were ticking at the same rate while they were apart.


I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.



Nut the tick rate does change when the clock is moving. That's the reason
why the clcoks show different elapsed time when they are rejoined.

Like I said, that's not the way SR describes the situation.


As long as you insist on trying to understand this stuff using everyday
language, you'd better get used to dealing with the different senses in
which words are used. Otherwise, you're going to waste a lot of time
arguing about non-existent contradictions.



The contradiction is that you keep on coming up with contradictory
statements. For example: clocks are running at the same rate in all inertial
frames but the passage of a clock second in A's frame does not correspond to
the passage of a clock second in B's frame.

I think I've explained what's wrong with that in painstaking detail at
least three times now. That's enough.


BTW The clock comes back and started ticking at the same rate again is
becasue they have the same state of absolute motion again. When the


clocks

are apart they have different states of absolute motion and that's why


they

were running at different rates and accumulated different elapsed times.


When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).



But relative motion between two objects is born from the individual motions
of the two objects. So your insistence that absolute motion doesn't exist is
absurd. It is like you insist that your mother is not your mother.

Well, I never insisted on the pretty-much senseless proposition
"absolute motion doesn't exist", but I'm glad you thought I did, so that
I got to see this humorous display of Seto "logic". :)


Also, note that when the rod comes back, its *average length* over the
observation period isn't the same as that of a twin stay-at-home rod.
It's the rod's average length that's analogous to the clock's
accumulated tick count (i.e. elapsed time).



ROTFLOL....average length? You guys will invent anything to explain your
theory....no matter how absurd.


There's nothing absurd about it. It should even be obvious - especially
after someone's pointed it out to you.



But why would you expect me to accept your invention based on absurd
assumptions?????

I never expect you to understand my explanations, and on that score, you
never disappoint.



they will have the same length.. However, separated clocks in relative
motion are running at real different rates and that's why when the


clocks


are rejoined they show different elapsed times.


Is the measured diameter of the Sun real?



It is real because you converted it to the earth standard for length.


The

project diameter of the sun (about 1 foot) is not real length


obviuosly.

Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is
1 foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try
explaining why it's more correct.



No I didn't think that at all.
Previously you said that measured projected length is real length and you
don't need to convert it to the observer's rod length to make comparison.
Now you are suggesting that measure projected length need to be converted to
the observer's length to make comparison.

I didn't suggest anything there - I simply asked a question, and (no
surprise) your answer to it is inconsistent with what you said previously.
So what is your real position on

this?

Anything can be compared to anything else, without restriction,
although the direct comparison of quantitative measurements requires
that the quantities have commensurate units.


Apparently you think there's one "real" procedure for measuring any
particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?



The standard procedure:
You assume that the observer's clock tick is standard. The tick rate of
other clock moving wrt the observer is different and SR or IRT is used to
determine the tick rate of the relative clock.

:) Don't consider looking for employment as a writer of procedures
manuals.
Where in your "standard procedure" is a measurement described?


When two identical cars leave from and return to the same location with
different odometer readings, does it mean their odometers must have
turned at different rates?



Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.


I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?



If they don't return simultaneously they can't compare the accumulated
elapsed time on each clock.

You mean that if they return non-simultaneously they'll encounter
something that prevents them from seeing each other's clock? Or makes
them forget how to do arithmetic?
BTW, what do you suppose it means for the twins to return simultaneously?


The difference is caused by their different state

of motion wrt the road.


Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion
doesn't have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could
also be a difference in distance travelled.



Sure it does...if one of the odometer have to stop and waite for the other
to rejoin with it then the waiting time have to be included to calculate the
speed of the odometer. So the two odometers are turning at different speeds
after all.

I've explained the limitations of analogies. If you don't like
analogies, learn the math. If you can't learn the math, learn to like
analogies.
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 11 Jun 2006 08:51:14 AM
"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message news:QGzig.1415$ZV5.451@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...


There is a lots of thing wrong with it. A clock second have different
duration in different frames and somtime a clokc second will have

different

duration in the same frame.


This is wrong, and it's been pointed out to you many times now that it's
wrong.

Assertion is not an arguement.


So if you use clock second to measure length you

are using a rubber ruler to measure length.

There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure

is

going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured


TWLS

equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it.



No....the circular definition is that the basic defintion have different
meaning in different frames.


Apparently you're unaware that it's been experimentally confirmed (to
acceptable tolerances) that the measured speed of light in vacuum is
independent of its direction and of the measurer's (uniform) state of
motion.

This is true only if you use the circular definition for a meter length of
(1 meter=1/299,792,458 light-second) to measure the TWLS. BTW, OWLS can't
use that definition and that's why you SRians refused to measure OWLS
directly.


For example: a clock second in different frame

s will have different duration.


Stop repeating this counterfactual mantra. It's WRONG.

But it is true....even SR say so. SR said that the passage of a clock second
in A's frame does not correspond to the passage of a clock second in B's
frame.



Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?


Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that
it won't be.



Right....so you invented a new measuring procedure to fit what the

theory

says. This is doing physics ***** backward.


You are utterly confused about measurement procedures, units of
measurement, and their roles in physical theories. E.g., what you call
a new measuring procedure (i.e. the meter's redefinition), isn't a
measuring procedure at all, and there's nothing in any theory that's
been validated or invalidated by the minute change in the length of a
meter that's the only consequence of the redefinition.

We use the physical length of a ruler to measure length everyday. SR uses
light-second to measure length. You don't think that's not a new measuring
procedure?


Are you

saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of

absolute

rest)???


Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.



So how come every inertial observer sees all the clcoks moving wrt him

are

running slow if every inertial observer is not in a state of absolute

rest?


How come every observer sees all meter sticks at a distance to be
shorter than his own if every observer is not in a state of absolute rest?

But the physical length of the meter stick is not shorter. The projected
length is not real length.
length contraction.


The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length
of objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm


that.

ut that's because you invented a new measuring procedure that fits what

the

theory says.


More confusion. To repeat: the meter's redefinition isn't a new
measuring procedure.

The redefinition is a completely inoccuous change that was implemented
for purely practical reasons. It has no bearing on the correctness of
any aspect of any physical theory.

No it was invented to ensure that TWLS =c. It was invented to fit the SR
psotulate.


Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are
different in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter
sticks were different (i.e. they're measured to be different).



No....in the case of a clock second it is defined to have the same

number of

ticks in every frame. But SR missed the point that a tick does not have

the

same duration (absolute time content) in different frames.


No, SR didn't miss the point, it's you who misses the point - repeatedly.

SR doesn't incorporate an absolute time - it's completely nonsensical to
talk about absolute time in the context of SR.

But SR is wrong. The postulate of the constancy of the speed of light is
dependent on the existence of absolute time as follows:
Light path length of ruler (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second co-moving with the ruler.


In th3e case of a rod the physical length of a rod is the same in all
frames.


In SR's terms, the "proper length" of a rod is independent of the
reference frame in which it's at rest.

The light path length of identical rod is different in different

frames.


What's a "light path length"? The time it takes light to go from one
end to the other?

The physical length that light need to traverse to cover the physical length
of a moving rod.


I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.



Nut the tick rate does change when the clock is moving. That's the

reason

why the clcoks show different elapsed time when they are rejoined.


Like I said, that's not the way SR describes the situation.

So what? Sr interpretation is wrong.


When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).



But relative motion between two objects is born from the individual

motions

of the two objects. So your insistence that absolute motion doesn't

exist is

absurd. It is like you insist that your mother is not your mother.


Well, I never insisted on the pretty-much senseless proposition
"absolute motion doesn't exist", but I'm glad you thought I did, so that
I got to see this humorous display of Seto "logic". :)

You said that the situation can be well described without invoking absolute
motion. So doesn't that mean that you think that absolute motion doesn't
exist?


Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is
1 foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try
explaining why it's more correct.



No I didn't think that at all.
Previously you said that measured projected length is real length and

you

don't need to convert it to the observer's rod length to make

comparison.

Now you are suggesting that measure projected length need to be

converted to

the observer's length to make comparison.


I didn't suggest anything there - I simply asked a question, and (no
surprise) your answer to it is inconsistent with what you said previously.

So what is your real position on

this?


Anything can be compared to anything else, without restriction,
although the direct comparison of quantitative measurements requires
that the quantities have commensurate units.

So you are now agreeing that projected length can't be compared to physical
length directly?
k there's one "real" procedure for measuring any

particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?



The standard procedure:
You assume that the observer's clock tick is standard. The tick rate of
other clock moving wrt the observer is different and SR or IRT is used

to

determine the tick rate of the relative clock.


:) Don't consider looking for employment as a writer of procedures
manuals.

Where in your "standard procedure" is a measurement described?

What measurement? The observer's clock rate is consider as standard. The
clock rate of other clocks moving wrt the observer is determined using IRT
or SRT.


Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.


I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?



If they don't return simultaneously they can't compare the accumulated
elapsed time on each clock.


You mean that if they return non-simultaneously they'll encounter
something that prevents them from seeing each other's clock? Or makes
them forget how to do arithmetic?

Hey idiot ....they can't meet again if they unless they return
simultaneously.


BTW, what do you suppose it means for the twins to return simultaneously?

It means that one of the twin must travel at different indivdiual speed.

Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion
doesn't have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could
also be a difference in distance travelled.



Sure it does...if one of the odometer have to stop and waite for the

other

to rejoin with it then the waiting time have to be included to calculate

the

speed of the odometer. So the two odometers are turning at different

speeds

after all.


I've explained the limitations of analogies. If you don't like
analogies, learn the math. If you can't learn the math, learn to like
analogies.

The math doesn't say that one of the car have to stop and wait for the other
car. So it appaear that you need to learn what the math is saying. What the
math says is that one of the car have to move at a different speed if the
two car were to meet again.
Ken Seto
.
User: "Jem"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 12 Jun 2006 07:57:06 AM
kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message news:QGzig.1415$ZV5.451@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...



There is a lots of thing wrong with it. A clock second have different
duration in different frames and somtime a clokc second will have


different

duration in the same frame.


This is wrong, and it's been pointed out to you many times now that it's
wrong.



Assertion is not an arguement.

There's nothing to argue. It's a matter of fact, and as usual, you've
got it wrong.


So if you use clock second to measure length you

are using a rubber ruler to measure length.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure


is

going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured


TWLS


equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it.



No....the circular definition is that the basic defintion have different
meaning in different frames.


Apparently you're unaware that it's been experimentally confirmed (to
acceptable tolerances) that the measured speed of light in vacuum is
independent of its direction and of the measurer's (uniform) state of
motion.



This is true only if you use the circular definition for a meter length of
(1 meter=1/299,792,458 light-second) to measure the TWLS.

Nonsense. Those experimental results have nothing to do with how many
meters light travels in a second.
BTW, OWLS can't

use that definition and that's why you SRians refused to measure OWLS
directly.

It's been explained to you ad nauseum that isotropic OWLS necessarily
implies OWLS=TWLS. It should be trivially easy to see, but apparently
not for you.


For example: a clock second in different frame

s will have different duration.


Stop repeating this counterfactual mantra. It's WRONG.



But it is true....even SR say so.

Wrong.
SR said that the passage of a clock second

in A's frame does not correspond to the passage of a clock second in B's
frame.

Do the lengths of far-away meter sticks correspond to the lengths of
near-by meter sticks?


Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?


Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that
it won't be.



Right....so you invented a new measuring procedure to fit what the


theory

says. This is doing physics ***** backward.


You are utterly confused about measurement procedures, units of
measurement, and their roles in physical theories. E.g., what you call
a new measuring procedure (i.e. the meter's redefinition), isn't a
measuring procedure at all, and there's nothing in any theory that's
been validated or invalidated by the minute change in the length of a
meter that's the only consequence of the redefinition.



We use the physical length of a ruler to measure length everyday. SR uses
light-second to measure length.

Do you think the redefined meter is used just for SR based measurements,
and the metal bar in Paris is used for everything else? Wake up, Seto.
You don't think that's not a new measuring

procedure?

I don't think that's not a dumb question. What did I say no more than
10 lines above?



Are you


saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of


absolute

rest)???


Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.



So how come every inertial observer sees all the clcoks moving wrt him


are

running slow if every inertial observer is not in a state of absolute


rest?

How come every observer sees all meter sticks at a distance to be
shorter than his own if every observer is not in a state of absolute rest?



But the physical length of the meter stick is not shorter. The projected
length is not real length.

Duh! Does that suggest anything to you about the "real" tick rates of
the moving clocks. How can you be so dense?


length contraction.

The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length
of objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm


that.

ut that's because you invented a new measuring procedure that fits what


the

theory says.


More confusion. To repeat: the meter's redefinition isn't a new
measuring procedure.

The redefinition is a completely inoccuous change that was implemented
for purely practical reasons. It has no bearing on the correctness of
any aspect of any physical theory.



No it was invented to ensure that TWLS =c. It was invented to fit the SR
psotulate.

The meter's redefinition has nothing to do with SR's postulates.



Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are
different in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter
sticks were different (i.e. they're measured to be different).



No....in the case of a clock second it is defined to have the same


number of

ticks in every frame. But SR missed the point that a tick does not have


the

same duration (absolute time content) in different frames.


No, SR didn't miss the point, it's you who misses the point - repeatedly.

SR doesn't incorporate an absolute time - it's completely nonsensical to
talk about absolute time in the context of SR.



But SR is wrong.

Irrelevant to the point.
The postulate of the constancy of the speed of light is

dependent on the existence of absolute time as follows:
Light path length of ruler (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second co-moving with the ruler.

What Einstein postulated in his theory is exactly what his theory says,
which is certainly not that gibberish you just produced.



In th3e case of a rod the physical length of a rod is the same in all
frames.


In SR's terms, the "proper length" of a rod is independent of the
reference frame in which it's at rest.

The light path length of identical rod is different in different

frames.


What's a "light path length"? The time it takes light to go from one
end to the other?



The physical length that light need to traverse to cover the physical length
of a moving rod.

And presumably the length of a racetrack is the distance the horses need
to travel to cover the length of the racetrack.



I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.



Nut the tick rate does change when the clock is moving. That's the


reason

why the clcoks show different elapsed time when they are rejoined.


Like I said, that's not the way SR describes the situation.



So what? Sr interpretation is wrong.

So we were discussing what SR *says*, not whether SR is right or wrong -
that's what.



When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).



But relative motion between two objects is born from the individual


motions

of the two objects. So your insistence that absolute motion doesn't


exist is

absurd. It is like you insist that your mother is not your mother.


Well, I never insisted on the pretty-much senseless proposition
"absolute motion doesn't exist", but I'm glad you thought I did, so that
I got to see this humorous display of Seto "logic". :)



You said that the situation can be well described without invoking absolute
motion. So doesn't that mean that you think that absolute motion doesn't
exist?

If I said I could describe the content of a book without referring to
the typewriter that produced it, would you conclude that I thought
typewriter's don't exist?
Can you precisely describe what you think absolute motion is?



Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is
1 foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try
explaining why it's more correct.



No I didn't think that at all.
Previously you said that measured projected length is real length and


you

don't need to convert it to the observer's rod length to make


comparison.

Now you are suggesting that measure projected length need to be


converted to

the observer's length to make comparison.


I didn't suggest anything there - I simply asked a question, and (no
surprise) your answer to it is inconsistent with what you said previously.

So what is your real position on

this?


Anything can be compared to anything else, without restriction,
although the direct comparison of quantitative measurements requires
that the quantities have commensurate units.



So you are now agreeing that projected length can't be compared to physical
length directly?

I can measure the length of the meter stick I'm holding to be 1 meter,
and I can measure the length of the meter stick across the room to be .5
meter, and since a meter is commensurate with a meter, I can compare
them directly.


k there's one "real" procedure for measuring any

particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?



The standard procedure:
You assume that the observer's clock tick is standard. The tick rate of
other clock moving wrt the observer is different and SR or IRT is used


to

determine the tick rate of the relative clock.


:) Don't consider looking for employment as a writer of procedures
manuals.

Where in your "standard procedure" is a measurement described?



What measurement?

Can you not retain a thought past your last post - even when all you
have to do is look a few lines above to see it? Here's what you were
responding to - "So what (e.g.) is the 'real' procedure for *measuring*
a clock's tick rate?"
Can you answer that question or not? My money's on 'not', because I
don't think you even know what a measurement is.
The observer's clock rate is consider as standard. The

clock rate of other clocks moving wrt the observer is determined using IRT
or SRT.


Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.


I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?



If they don't return simultaneously they can't compare the accumulated
elapsed time on each clock.


You mean that if they return non-simultaneously they'll encounter
something that prevents them from seeing each other's clock? Or makes
them forget how to do arithmetic?



Hey idiot ....they can't meet again if they unless they return
simultaneously.

Are you married, Seto? If you get home before your wife does, does it
mean you'll never see her again? (If it does, you better not tell her
about it.)



BTW, what do you suppose it means for the twins to return simultaneously?



It means that one of the twin must travel at different indivdiual speed.

Were you dropped when you were a baby?



Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion
doesn't have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could
also be a difference in distance travelled.



Sure it does...if one of the odometer have to stop and waite for the


other

to rejoin with it then the waiting time have to be included to calculate


the

speed of the odometer. So the two odometers are turning at different


speeds

after all.


I've explained the limitations of analogies. If you don't like
analogies, learn the math. If you can't learn the math, learn to like
analogies.



The math doesn't say that one of the car have to stop and wait for the other
car. So it appaear that you need to learn what the math is saying. What the
math says is that one of the car have to move at a different speed if the
two car were to meet again.

No Seto, that's not what the math (SR math) says.
.




User: "Thomas Jones"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 08 Jun 2006 01:23:42 PM
"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:K5Bgg.16653$B42.738@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




lengths.

Nonsense....the metal bar in Paris standard lab is a real length and a
defined length. Measured length of an object is also real if such a


metal

bar is used to measure its length. Projected length is not real length.


The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for SR
only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the answer c
every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR), but
there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a unit
of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris did
prior to 1983.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure is
going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured
TWLS
equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it

It can also be circular if you define it as something that has the original
in its definition. So defining any distance as the speed of
anything/certain amount of time is circular since distance is in speed. I am
in no way claiming this invalidates the current definition of a meter but is
is circular.
..



Since the stick will come back to its normal length .....does that mean


that

there is also length expansion?


Sure, if you want to think of it that way.

In SR, measurements of the length of a moving stick will increase as the
stick slows down relative to the measurer. Likewise, measurements of
the tick rate of a moving clock will also increase as the clock slows
down relative to the measurer.



Then why can't the observed rod be longer than the observer's rod?


Because the measurement procedure, in conjunction with SR, ensures that it
won't be.

Are you

saying that the observer is in a preferred frame (in a frame of absolute
rest)???


Of course not. SR treats every (Inertial) observer in the same way.


In that case where are the equation for

length expansion in SR.


The usual equations (e.g. the LT in the case of uniform motion).



NO but the LT only shows length contraction.


The LT shows exactly what I indicated above - that the measured length of
objects increase as their speed wrt the measurer decreases. If you
understood SR as well as you claim to, you'd be able to easily confirm
that.


No, that *is* what SR is saying. Examine the analogy.



The trouble with that analogy is that the rod comes back with the same
length whereas a clcok will not come back having the same elapsed time.


Right, according to SR, it won't have the same elapsed time (as an
identical stay-at-home clock). However, that's not the appropriate
analogy. The analogous behavior is that the clock comes back with the
same *tick rate* (since it's tick rate, rather than elapsed time, that
corresponds to length).



So while it is away it must be running at different tick rate and that's
why
they show different elapsed time when they rejoin.


Well, the tick rates of relatively moving (standard) clocks are different
in the same *sense* that the lengths of our separated meter sticks were
different (i.e. they're measured to be different).

And yet you insisted that

they were ticking at the same rate while they were apart.


I also explained the *sense* in which I meant it - i.e., because their
tick rates are the same when they're together, and because SR presumes
that their tick rates don't change when they're moved.

As long as you insist on trying to understand this stuff using everyday
language, you'd better get used to dealing with the different senses in
which words are used. Otherwise, you're going to waste a lot of time
arguing about non-existent contradictions.

BTW The clock comes back and started ticking at the same rate again is
becasue they have the same state of absolute motion again. When the
clocks
are apart they have different states of absolute motion and that's why
they
were running at different rates and accumulated different elapsed times.


When they're apart they have different states of motion relative to the
reference frame in which they'll ultimately be compared (i.e. the
situation can be well described without invoking an absolute motion).

Also, note that when the rod comes back, its *average length* over the
observation period isn't the same as that of a twin stay-at-home rod.
It's the rod's average length that's analogous to the clock's
accumulated tick count (i.e. elapsed time).



ROTFLOL....average length? You guys will invent anything to explain your
theory....no matter how absurd.


There's nothing absurd about it. It should even be obvious - especially
after someone's pointed it out to you.


Co-located meter sticks are measured to have the same length, and
co-moving (standard) clocks are measured to tick at the same rate.



ROTFLOL....so that's why the passage of a clcok second in one frame


doesn't

correspond to the passage of a clcok second in another frame?? Do you
realize that you are making contradictory statements??


If there's a relationship between my comment and your response, I don't
see it.


Guess you don't see it either.



Separated meter sticks are measured to have different lengths, and
(standard) clocks in relative motion are measured to have different
tick
rates.



Separate meter sticks are measured to have different projected length


but

the projected length is not real and that's why when the sticks are


rejoined

they will have the same length.. However, separated clocks in relative
motion are running at real different rates and that's why when the


clocks

are rejoined they show different elapsed times.


Is the measured diameter of the Sun real?



It is real because you converted it to the earth standard for length. The
project diameter of the sun (about 1 foot) is not real length obviuosly.


Do you think that's somehow more correct than saying its real length is 1
foot and it just looks bigger when it's closer? If you do, try explaining
why it's more correct.

Apparently you think there's one "real" procedure for measuring any
particular thing, and every other measurement (of that thing) should be
converted to it. So what (e.g.) is the "real" procedure for measuring a
clock's tick rate?


When two identical cars leave from and return to the same location with
different odometer readings, does it mean their odometers must have
turned at different rates?



Yes the odometer must have turned at different rates if they depart and
return at the same time.


I didn't say anything about returning at the "same time" (i.e.
simultaneously). In SR's twins example, do you think the twins return
simultaneously?

The difference is caused by their different state

of motion wrt the road.


Yes of course, but the point is that the different state of motion doesn't
have to be a difference in speed (i.e. odometer rate), but could also be a
difference in distance travelled.

--
---
Thomas
"The idea of God is the sole wrong for which I cannot forgive mankind."
--Le Marquis de Sade
.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 08 Jun 2006 04:03:01 PM
Thomas Jones wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:K5Bgg.16653$B42.738@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




lengths.

Nonsense....the metal bar in Paris standard lab is a real length and a
defined length. Measured length of an object is also real if such a


metal

bar is used to measure its length. Projected length is not real length.


The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for SR
only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the answer c
every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR), but
there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a unit
of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris did
prior to 1983.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements in
various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure is
going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the measured
TWLS
equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance something
(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it


It can also be circular if you define it as something that has the original
in its definition. So defining any distance as the speed of
anything/certain amount of time is circular since distance is in speed. I am
in no way claiming this invalidates the current definition of a meter but is
is circular.

This is a subtle point, but I don't believe it is circular, and the
reason is illluminating.
The number 299792458 m/s that converts seconds to meters is not a
measured speed. It is a *conversion factor* with no more physical
meaning than 2.54 cm/in. It is a way of converting from units of
spacetime historically associated with one coordinate axis to units of
spacetime historically associated with another coordinate axis.
When meters and seconds were *independent* base units in the SI system,
then c was associated with a measured speed. But those measurements are
done, and c is no longer a measured speed -- it is a defined (and
exact) constant.
It's a bit disconcerting when something that used to be thought of as a
speed is turned into a conversion factor, but it was also a fundamental
shift in thinking that spatial distance and temporal duration are not
physically distinct quantities, and the former is a direct outgrowth of
the latter.
PD
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 09 Jun 2006 02:37:56 PM
"PD" <TheDraperFamily@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1149800581.538977.37460@i39g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

Thomas Jones wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:K5Bgg.16653$B42.738@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




lengths.

Nonsense....the metal bar in Paris standard lab is a real length and

a

defined length. Measured length of an object is also real if such a


metal

bar is used to measure its length. Projected length is not real

length.


The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving

by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for

SR

only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the

answer c

every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR),

but

there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a

unit

of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris did
prior to 1983.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements

in

various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure

is

going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the

measured

TWLS
equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance

something

(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it


It can also be circular if you define it as something that has the

original

in its definition. So defining any distance as the speed of
anything/certain amount of time is circular since distance is in speed.

I am

in no way claiming this invalidates the current definition of a meter

but is

is circular.


This is a subtle point, but I don't believe it is circular, and the
reason is illluminating.
The number 299792458 m/s that converts seconds to meters is not a
measured speed. It is a *conversion factor* with no more physical
meaning than 2.54 cm/in. It is a way of converting from units of
spacetime historically associated with one coordinate axis to units of
spacetime historically associated with another coordinate axis.

When meters and seconds were *independent* base units in the SI system,
then c was associated with a measured speed. But those measurements are
done, and c is no longer a measured speed -- it is a defined (and
exact) constant.

It's a bit disconcerting when something that used to be thought of as a
speed is turned into a conversion factor, but it was also a fundamental
shift in thinking that spatial distance and temporal duration are not
physically distinct quantities, and the former is a direct outgrowth of
the latter.

Sure they are distinct quantities. If you assume the constancy of the speed
of light then they are not distinct quantities.
Ken Seto
.
User: "PD"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 09 Jun 2006 03:56:57 PM
kenseto wrote:

"PD" <TheDraperFamily@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1149800581.538977.37460@i39g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

Thomas Jones wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g_zhg.20015$B42.19614@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:


"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:AFfhg.19957$B42.1775@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:



"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message


news:K5Bgg.16653$B42.738@dukeread05...


kenseto wrote:




lengths.

Nonsense....the metal bar in Paris standard lab is a real length and

a

defined length. Measured length of an object is also real if such a


metal

bar is used to measure its length. Projected length is not real

length.


The metal bar standard is obsolete, but even when it was used it was
limited to measuring things that were stationary wrt it (e.g. it
couldn't be used to directly measure the length of something moving

by


it).

It is not [obsolete]. We use it to measure length everyday.


Yet another S.M.L. entry.

The current

circular defintion for a meter based on light second is designed for

SR

only. It is designed so that one can measure TWLS and gives the

answer c

every time (c=1 light second/1 second).


Right, it's designed to do that (although certainly not only for SR),

but

there's nothing wrong or underhanded about it. It simply defines a

unit

of length in exactly the same sense as that hunk of metal in Paris did
prior to 1983.


There are (and must be) multiple procedures for making measurements

in

various situations, and there's no guarantee that each such procedure

is

going to produce the same value when used to measure any particular
thing (e.g. the length of a meter stick from different distances).



The current circular defintion for a meter will guarantee the

measured

TWLS
equal to c everytime.


A "circular definition" would amount to defining something as itself
(e.g., a clock is a clock). Defining a meter as the distance

something

(anything) travels in a fixed amount of time is clearly not circularly
defining it


It can also be circular if you define it as something that has the

original

in its definition. So defining any distance as the speed of
anything/certain amount of time is circular since distance is in speed.

I am

in no way claiming this invalidates the current definition of a meter

but is

is circular.


This is a subtle point, but I don't believe it is circular, and the
reason is illluminating.
The number 299792458 m/s that converts seconds to meters is not a
measured speed. It is a *conversion factor* with no more physical
meaning than 2.54 cm/in. It is a way of converting from units of
spacetime historically associated with one coordinate axis to units of
spacetime historically associated with another coordinate axis.

When meters and seconds were *independent* base units in the SI system,
then c was associated with a measured speed. But those measurements are
done, and c is no longer a measured speed -- it is a defined (and
exact) constant.

It's a bit disconcerting when something that used to be thought of as a
speed is turned into a conversion factor, but it was also a fundamental
shift in thinking that spatial distance and temporal duration are not
physically distinct quantities, and the former is a direct outgrowth of
the latter.


Sure they are distinct quantities. If you assume the constancy of the speed
of light then they are not distinct quantities.

Assume, schmassume. If you *measure* the constancy of the speed of
light, and if that constancy of the speed of light is precisely what is
expected from Maxwell's equations, which you *also* know match a
zillion other measurements, then you have the freedom to do precisely
what was done, and make them not physically distinct quantities.
PD
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: Why the more accelerated twin aged less. 10 Jun 2006 08:56:09 AM
"PD" <TheDraperFamily@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1149886607.383528.137090@i39g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...


kenseto wrote:

"PD" <TheDraperFamily@gmail.com> wrote in message
news:1149800581.538977.37460@i39g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

Thomas Jones wrote:

"Jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:0VUhg.20079$B42.18555@dukeread05...

kenseto wrote:

This is a subtle point, but I don't believe it is circular, and the
reason is illluminating.
The number 299792458 m/s that converts seconds to meters is n