The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures



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Topic: Science > Physics
User: "kenseto"
Date: 24 Apr 2005 09:50:18 AM
Object: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames. The SRians compare the passage
of clock seconds directly in the twin paradox scenario confirms this
interpretation for time..
Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?
Ken Seto
.

User: "George Dishman"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 05:22:30 PM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:KmOae.777$fh.557@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames. ...

It represents the same duration just as a metre
represents the same length regardless of the
direction in which the measurement is made.

Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?

No, just as the definition of a metre does not
mean that all measurements of length must be
made in the same direction.
George
.

User: "Morituri-|-Max"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 01:06:03 PM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:KmOae.777$fh.557@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames. The SRians compare the passage
of clock seconds directly in the twin paradox scenario confirms this
interpretation for time..

No paradox. It is the same in all frames. It isn't the same relative to
all frames.
.

User: "Dirk Van de moortel"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 10:40:48 AM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message news:KmOae.777$fh.557@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

No.
This definition for time implies that time is not necessarily
the same for two observers who carry identical clocks.

The SRians compare the passage
of clock seconds directly in the twin paradox scenario confirms this
interpretation for time..

No.
The elapsed time between two events can depend on the
clock on which the times of the events are read.


Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?

No.
It means that you are an imbecile.
Dirk Vdm
.
User: "Lefty"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 01:20:03 PM

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

Are they members of the APS ?
http://www.aps.org/resources/

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

This definition is almost completely useless. And while it may be true, time
is most importantly considered the 4th dimension of Mikowski spacetime.

Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?

No. What it means is that time (the dimension), does some really weird and
unexpected things. It's all relative.
.


User: "The Ghost In The Machine"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 03:00:03 PM
In sci.physics, kenseto
<kenseto@erinet.com>
wrote
on Sun, 24 Apr 2005 14:50:18 GMT
<KmOae.777$fh.557@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com>:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

Only to the observer within the frame -- assuming an idealized clock.
I'll admit I'm now wondering what the error of a fountain-clock is,
because of the fountain. Basically, a jet of material has to be
observed in a vacuum, but that jet is going to behave in a manner
nearly identical to a water-jet from a hose, or a thrown baseball,
absent frictional effects.
A 9,192,631,770 Hz signal will have a wavelength of approximately
32.6 millimeters. A cesium atom dropping through 32.6 millimeters
will take 81.56 ms to do so, and acquire a velocity of 800 mm/s,
or .8 m/s.
The gamma for that velocity can be expressed as 1 + 3.556*10^-18,
resulting in a signal variance of 32.7 billionth of a hertz.
Probably not worth bothering about, especially since
SR's relativistic gamma for a spacecraft traveling 3 km/s (10^-5 c)
is about 1/2 Hz.

The SRians compare the passage
of clock seconds directly in the twin paradox scenario confirms this
interpretation for time..

Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?

Yes and no. The clock is defining a time interval which
is 1 second relative to the observer riding along with
the clock; however, another observer will disagree as
to what the first clock is showing him, as the second
observer's own clock will not remain in synch with that
clock, if they're moving relative to one another. However,
the time interval *in each observer's reference frame* is
assumed exactly the same (since that's an assumption of SR
and GTR). In other words, that cesium atom in free-fall
will still be resonating at 9192631770 Hz no matter where
it is free-falling.
However, someone who is moving at 4/5 c -- or even 4/5
m/s -- will see that cesium atom vibrating at a different
frequency.


Ken Seto


--
#191,

It's still legal to go .sigless.
.

User: "Uncle Al"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 24 Apr 2005 01:15:20 PM
kenseto wrote:


The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

[snip]
Stop while you are nowhere.
--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qz.pdf
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 09:15:49 AM
"Uncle Al" <UncleAl0@hate.spam.net> wrote in message
news:426BE238.B2200A20@hate.spam.net...

kenseto wrote:


The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

[snip]

Stop while you are nowhere.

Al Hitler is a runt of the SR experts.
Definition for a runt of the SR experts:
A moron who thinks that SR is a religion. An idiot who doesn't
know the limitations of SR. A mental midget who can't comprehend
beyond what he was taught in school. An imbecile who follows
the real experts around like a puppy and eats up their ***** like
gourmet puppy chow. An ***** who will attack anybody who
disagrees with SR.
Ken Seto
.


User: "Tom Roberts"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 09:38:14 AM
kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

No, it does not. There's nothing "universal in all frames" here. And the
interval between ticks of a clock is not "the same duration in all
frames", in that the comparison of clocks at rest in different inertial
frames does not yield equality.
The basic underlying problem is your lack of understanding of the words
you use -- "universal" is a many-nuanced word, and you apply
unacknowledged PUNs among its different meanings:

Question:
Does this mean that a clock second is an interval of universal time?

The word "universal" has several connotations. Some apply, some don't.
This is "universal-1" in the sense that any observer interprets the
passage of time as indicated on a clock that always stays with her (i.e.
is comoving and colocated). It is not "universal-2" in the sense of
being the same in every frame -- for instance, clocks at rest in
different inertial frames to not remain synchronized with each other. It
is "universal-3" in that any clock at rest in any inertial frame will
remain in synch with a standard clock also at rest in the same frame.
[Throughout I'm assuming ideal, standard clocks.]
Attempting to do physics via sound bites is hopeless. Understanding is
necessary.
Tom Roberts tjroberts@lucent.com
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 10:28:29 AM
"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


No, it does not.

Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages less?

There's nothing "universal in all frames" here. And the
interval between ticks of a clock is not "the same duration in all
frames", in that the comparison of clocks at rest in different inertial
frames does not yield equality.

I agree with that. What this mean is that a clcok second will contain a
different amount of absolute time (universal time) in different frames
(different state of absolute motion). In fact that's the reason why the
speed of light is measured to be a constant math ratio in all frames as
follows:
Light path length of rod (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second co-moving with the rod.
Ken Seto
.
User: "Dirk Van de moortel"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 10:57:10 AM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message news:x08be.962$fh.569@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...


"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures

This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


No, it does not.


Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages less?

Gasp.


There's nothing "universal in all frames" here. And the
interval between ticks of a clock is not "the same duration in all
frames", in that the comparison of clocks at rest in different inertial
frames does not yield equality.


I agree with that. What this mean is that a clcok second will contain a
different amount of absolute time (universal time) in different frames
(different state of absolute motion). In fact that's the reason why the
speed of light is measured to be a constant math ratio in all frames as
follows:
Light path length of rod (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second co-moving with the rod.

Gasp.
Imagine having something like Seto sitting in your sofa.
Dirk Vdm
.

User: "Tom Roberts"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 11:27:01 AM
kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

No, it does not.


Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages less?

_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".
In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently. Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".
Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE. So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything else
depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock second".
Tom Roberts tjroberts@lucent.com
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 04:29:34 PM
"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4j5om$4a4@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the

same

"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

No, it does not.


Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay

at

home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages

less?


_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".

So are you saying that the traveling twin's clock has less clock seconds
than the stay at home clock when they rejoin is not a valid comparison?? I
think you are wrong.


In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently.

This is just a different way of saying that the clocks are running at
different rate due to their different states of absolute motion. But this is
still comparing the rate of passage of clock seconds in the two frames.

Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".

So are you saying that the accumulated clock seconds on each clock is the
the elapsed proper time?? Then why you SRians say that time is what the
clock measures?


Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE.

Clock seconds are measurable.

So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything else
depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock second".

What you are saying is that a clcok will accumulate elapsed proper time at a
different rate in different state of motion. I can agree to that. However,
you missed the finer point: the different accumulate proper times between
the twin will contain the same amount of absolute time (the same duration)
for both accumulated proper times.
Ken Seto
.
User: "Jim Greenfield"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 26 Apr 2005 12:40:35 AM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message news:<2jdbe.330$Eg.277@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com>...

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4j5om$4a4@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the

same

"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.

No, it does not.


Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay

at

home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages

less?


_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".


So are you saying that the traveling twin's clock has less clock seconds
than the stay at home clock when they rejoin is not a valid comparison?? I
think you are wrong.


In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently.


This is just a different way of saying that the clocks are running at
different rate due to their different states of absolute motion. But this is
still comparing the rate of passage of clock seconds in the two frames.

Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".


So are you saying that the accumulated clock seconds on each clock is the
the elapsed proper time?? Then why you SRians say that time is what the
clock measures?


Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE.


Clock seconds are measurable.

So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything else
depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock second".


What you are saying is that a clcok will accumulate elapsed proper time at a
different rate in different state of motion. I can agree to that. However,
you missed the finer point: the different accumulate proper times between
the twin will contain the same amount of absolute time (the same duration)
for both accumulated proper times.

Ken Seto

Entirely academic futile exercise, for the twins to EVER expect to
meet again!
(and thereby compare their elapsed times/clocks/ages).
As their rendevous will depend on them both being at a certain
coordinate at a future time they agree BEFORE SEPARATING, and as their
clocks will DISAGREE as to what that "time " is, they shall NEVER meet
again (if you are a devotee of this SR crap). As many spacecraft
arrive back safe and sound, having used REAL time (instead of this
variable kind)............
Jim G
c'=c+v
.
User: "Tom Roberts"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 26 Apr 2005 03:32:39 PM
Jim Greenfield wrote:

Entirely academic futile exercise, for the twins to EVER expect to
meet again! (and thereby compare their elapsed times/clocks/ages).

Nonsense. Twins separate and rejoin ALL THE TIME in the world we inhabit
-- just ask the next pair you happen to meet!
Perhaps you should actually LOOK AT THE WORLD before attempting to
pontificate on something you obviously know nothing about.
Tom Roberts tjroberts@lucent.com
.


User: "Tom Roberts"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 25 Apr 2005 04:54:45 PM
kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4j5om$4a4@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

[... something about clock seconds]

_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".


So are you saying that the traveling twin's clock has less clock seconds
than the stay at home clock when they rejoin is not a valid comparison?? I
think you are wrong.

Please LOOK up there and READ what I wrote. I am explicitly saying your
quest for "clock seconds" is doomed.

In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently.


This is just a different way of saying that the clocks are running at
different rate due to their different states of absolute motion.

No, it is not. Not even close. There is no "absolute motion" in SR, and
all clocks "run at their normal rate" as long as they are at rest in
some inertial frame, _ANY_ inertial frame. And yet clocks at rest in
different inertial frames do not remain synchronized -- the situation is
more subtle than your sound bites can discuss -- _THAT_ is your basic
problem.

But this is
still comparing the rate of passage of clock seconds in the two frames.

No, it is not. See above.
The comparison between the twins' clocks when they rejoin is of ELAPSED
PROPER TIMES, and not anything at all related to "clock seconds".

Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".


So are you saying that the accumulated clock seconds on each clock is the
the elapsed proper time??

No. I'm saying that elapsed proper time is elapsed proper time. <shrug>

Then why you SRians say that time is what the
clock measures?

Because that is the only definition of "time" that is _measurable_.
Tom Roberts tjroberts@lucent.com
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 26 Apr 2005 01:38:12 PM
"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4jov7$906@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4j5om$4a4@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

[... something about clock seconds]

_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".


So are you saying that the traveling twin's clock has less clock seconds
than the stay at home clock when they rejoin is not a valid comparison??

I

think you are wrong.


Please LOOK up there and READ what I wrote. I am explicitly saying your
quest for "clock seconds" is doomed.

Funny..... clock seconds is the only way we tell time. So are you saying
that "clock seconds" to tell time is doomed??? Then why you SRians say that
time is what the clock measures?



In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently.


This is just a different way of saying that the clocks are running at
different rate due to their different states of absolute motion.


No, it is not. Not even close.

Yes it is. The clocks are running at different rate for the twin.

There is no "absolute motion" in SR, and
all clocks "run at their normal rate" as long as they are at rest in
some inertial frame, _ANY_ inertial frame.

This SR interpretation is bogus. All clocks are not running at the same
normal rate. What is normal for one is not normal for another. For example:
the SR effect on the GPS clock is 7 us/day running slow compared to the
ground clock. What this mean is that the SR effect for a normal GPS second
will have a different duration than a normal ground clock second.

And yet clocks at rest in
different inertial frames do not remain synchronized -- the situation is
more subtle than your sound bites can discuss -- _THAT_ is your basic
problem.

They do not remain synchronized because they are running at different rates.



But this is
still comparing the rate of passage of clock seconds in the two frames.


No, it is not. See above.

The comparison between the twins' clocks when they rejoin is of ELAPSED
PROPER TIMES, and not anything at all related to "clock seconds".

So elapsed proper time is not expressed in terms of clock seconds?? So how
do you compare elapsed proper time between two clocks??



Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".


So are you saying that the accumulated clock seconds on each clock is

the

the elapsed proper time??


No. I'm saying that elapsed proper time is elapsed proper time. <shrug>

So how do you read elapsed proper time on a clock??
Ken Seto
.



User: "jem"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 26 Apr 2005 08:06:55 AM
Tom Roberts wrote:

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the
same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


No, it does not.



Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the
stay at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages
less?



_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".

In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a
collocated and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_
for the two twins, because the two twins move differently. Between their
separation and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different
elapsed proper times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not
any sort of "clock second".

Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE. So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything else
depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock second".

But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock, so Seto's question is a
natural one: if the "time content" of those clock seconds (i.e. tick
intervals) differs between the two clocks, then how is it that a direct
comparison of the tick counts reflects a difference in elapsed times?
.
User: "George Dishman"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 26 Apr 2005 05:40:07 PM
"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g1rbe.33168$d43.26413@lakeread03...

Tom Roberts wrote:

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the
same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


No, it does not.



Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the stay
at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages
less?



_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".

In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a collocated
and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_ for the two
twins, because the two twins move differently. Between their separation
and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different elapsed proper
times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not any sort of
"clock second".

Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE. So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything else
depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock
second".


But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock, so Seto's question is a
natural one: if the "time content" of those clock seconds (i.e. tick
intervals) differs between the two clocks, then how is it that a direct
comparison of the tick counts reflects a difference in elapsed times?

Don't be caught by the trolling, Ken asked a
trick question. Notice he wrote '"duration"
(universal time?)' but duration is proper time
while universal time implies a preferred frame
and hence any real clock measure would be a
coordinate time. He puts them together so that
whichever meaning you assume, he can choose the
other.
Similarly, he sometimes talks of comparing
"clock seconds" but if you give a sensible
answer to that he will switch to discussing the
duration of the trip which is the number of
seconds, not the length of a second.
There is no content in these posts, just word
games, pure trolling.
George
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 27 Apr 2005 09:36:51 AM
"George Dishman" <george@briar.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d4mfpb$3ih$1@news.freedom2surf.net...


"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
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Tom Roberts wrote:

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the
same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


No, it does not.



Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the

stay

at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages
less?



_YOU_ are the only person who tries to do that. And you repeatedly
display how confused you are, most likely because of this misguided
attempt to compare "clock seconds".

In SR, Each twin interprets the "passage of time" to be what a

collocated

and comoving clock indicates. These clocks are _DIFFERENT_ for the two
twins, because the two twins move differently. Between their separation
and rejoining, the two twins' clocks indicate different elapsed proper
times. The comparison is of ELAPSED PROPER TIMES and not any sort of
"clock second".

Bottom line: compare only things that are DIRECTLY MEASURABLE. So just
before the twins separate, compare the values indicated on their clocks
(when they are together). And just after they rejoin, again compare the
values indicated on their clocks (when they are together). Anything

else

depends in gory detail on HOW you perform the comparison. Accept the
difference in elapsed proper times as a difference in elapsed proper
times, and make no attempt to interpret it as some sort of "clock
second".


But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock, so Seto's question is a
natural one: if the "time content" of those clock seconds (i.e. tick
intervals) differs between the two clocks, then how is it that a direct
comparison of the tick counts reflects a difference in elapsed times?


Don't be caught by the trolling, Ken asked a
trick question.

No idiot.... I mean duration and universal time and absolute time all mean
the same thing.

Notice he wrote '"duration"
(universal time?)' but duration is proper time
while universal time implies a preferred frame
and hence any real clock measure would be a
coordinate time. He puts them together so that
whichever meaning you assume, he can choose the
other.

For a specific interval of absolute time it is represented by a different
proper clock time time interval in a different frame and these proper clock
time intervals in different frames represent the same amount of absolute
time. BTW, I use duration, universal time and absolute time interchangeably.


Similarly, he sometimes talks of comparing
"clock seconds" but if you give a sensible
answer to that he will switch to discussing the
duration of the trip which is the number of
seconds, not the length of a second.

You are hallucinating.


There is no content in these posts, just word
games, pure trolling.

You are an idiot.
Ken Seto
.
User: "George Dishman"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 27 Apr 2005 03:28:46 PM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
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"George Dishman" <george@briar.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d4mfpb$3ih$1@news.freedom2surf.net...


"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message
news:g1rbe.33168$d43.26413@lakeread03...

Tom Roberts wrote:

kenseto wrote:

"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4ivcm$2md@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

kenseto wrote:

The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures
This definition for time implies that a clock second represents the
same
"duration" (universal time?) in all frames.


....


Don't be caught by the trolling, Ken asked a
trick question.


No idiot.... I mean duration and universal time and absolute time all mean
the same thing.

A clock is based on measuring a physical process such
as a characteristic oscillation of an atom. That is
at a rate such that the same number of transitions
occur in equal amounts of _proper_ time. You said
"This definition for time implies that a clock second
represents the same 'duration' ..." which is only
correct if by "duration" you mean an amount of
proper time.
You wrote "universal time?" with a question mark
which means you were asking if it was the same as
"duration". I answered on the basis of what you
wrote.

Notice he wrote '"duration"
(universal time?)' but duration is proper time
while universal time implies a preferred frame
and hence any real clock measure would be a
coordinate time. He puts them together so that
whichever meaning you assume, he can choose the
other.


For a specific interval of absolute time it is represented by a different
proper clock time time interval in a different frame and these proper
clock
time intervals in different frames represent the same amount of absolute
time.

Right, and that also means that equal amounts
of proper time would represent different
amounts of time in your preferred frame, what
you call "universal time", and clearly you are
aware of that. Since the definition of the
second specifies equal amounts of proper time,
why did you say the opposite in your original
question, if it was not a deliberate attempt
to mislead people? That is called trolling.

BTW, I use duration, universal time and absolute time interchangeably.

Then it is hardly surprising that you create
confusion. In your original question you used
"duration" to mean an amount of proper time
instead of an amount of time in the preferred
frame ("universal time").

Similarly, he sometimes talks of comparing
"clock seconds" but if you give a sensible
answer to that he will switch to discussing the
duration of the trip which is the number of
seconds, not the length of a second.


You are hallucinating.

You said:

Then why do you compared the twin's clock second directly with the
stay at
home clock second to reach the conclusion that the traveling twin ages
less?

But that isn't what is done, it is the number of
seconds that is compared, not the length of a
second. It is a subtle difference and one that
might catch the unwary.

There is no content in these posts, just word
games, pure trolling.


You are an idiot.

The fact that you have to resort to such attempts
at insults merely proves you cannot refute my
statements and that I have exposed your childish
word games.
George
.

User: "yt56erd"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 27 Apr 2005 12:24:32 PM
kenseto wrote:

There is no content in these posts, just word
games, pure trolling.


You are an idiot.

Ken Seto

you arent even up to the standards of idiot
.



User: "Tom Roberts"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 28 Apr 2005 11:14:35 AM
jem wrote:

But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock,

If kenseto used normal English, one would imagine that to be the case.
But he doesn't, and he means something else by "clock second".
For instance:
kenseto said:

Clock time is not invariant.

The value displayed on a particular clock _must_ be invariant, because
the value it displays cannot possibly depend upon how one looks at the
clock.
Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ. But one cannot infer from this that the
clocks themselves "ticked at different rates". In SR/GR, clocks always
tick at their usual rates, but the elapsed proper time between two
points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".
Yhis is the same as the odometer distance between two points
on the globe depends upon the path taken between them. This is
directly analogous, as both odometer distance (on the globe)
and elapsed proper time (in SR) are measures of path length.
Tom Roberts tjroberts@lucent.com
.
User: "Harry"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 29 Apr 2005 04:02:40 AM
"Tom Roberts" <
> wrote in message
news:d4r25d$i9n@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

jem wrote:

But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock,


If kenseto used normal English, one would imagine that to be the case.
But he doesn't, and he means something else by "clock second".

For instance:
kenseto said:

Clock time is not invariant.


The value displayed on a particular clock _must_ be invariant, because
the value it displays cannot possibly depend upon how one looks at the
clock.

Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ. But one cannot infer from this that the
clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".

To the contrary: not only one can but one actually has inferred that! Likely
you meant that according to you it isn't necessarily so.

In SR/GR, clocks always tick at their usual rates,

You surely meant their proper rates.

but the elapsed proper time between two
points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".

Indeed, such is the geometers opinion.
Harald

Yhis is the same as the odometer distance between two points
on the globe depends upon the path taken between them. This is
directly analogous, as both odometer distance (on the globe)
and elapsed proper time (in SR) are measures of path length.


Tom Roberts


.

User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 28 Apr 2005 04:08:27 PM
"Tom Roberts" <tjroberts@lucent.com> wrote in message
news:d4r25d$i9n@netnews.proxy.lucent.com...

jem wrote:

But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of "clock
seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock,


If kenseto used normal English, one would imagine that to be the case.
But he doesn't, and he means something else by "clock second".

NO I didn't mean something else. I said that SR uses clock seconds to
compare the passage of time and you said that such comparison is doomed.


For instance:
kenseto said:

Clock time is not invariant.

Indeed clcok time is not invariant. The passage of a clock second in one
frame is not equal to the passage of a clcok second in another frame


The value displayed on a particular clock _must_ be invariant, because
the value it displays cannot possibly depend upon how one looks at the
clock.

This assertion implies that a clock second is an interval of absolute time.
This is nonsense in SR and in ether theory.



Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ. But one cannot infer from this that the
clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".

Why not if they show different elapsed times?

In SR/GR, clocks always
tick at their usual rates,

This is a nonsensical statement. It is a bogus self reference statement. For
example: an observer sees other clocks moving wrt him are running at
different rates compared to his clock. He accelerated and becomes inertial
again. He will see those clocks running at different rates as before. So you
think that the observer's clock rate didn't change? You think that those
other clocks are doing the rate changing?

but the elapsed proper time between two
points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".

You can call it geometry if you want. For sure the SR effect on the GPS
clock is 7 us/day running slow compared to the ground clock.


Yhis is the same as the odometer distance between two points
on the globe depends upon the path taken between them.

The odometer analogy is bogus. The rate of accumulating mileage for a
specific time interval is dependent on the speed of each car wrt the road.

This is
directly analogous, as both odometer distance (on the globe)
and elapsed proper time (in SR) are measures of path length.

No it's not analogous.
Ken Seto
.

User: "jem"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 29 Apr 2005 07:24:34 AM
Tom Roberts wrote:

jem wrote:

But the measurement of the elapsed proper time *is* the number of
"clock seconds" (i.e. ticks) recorded on each clock,



If kenseto used normal English, one would imagine that to be the case.
But he doesn't, and he means something else by "clock second".

For instance:
kenseto said:

Clock time is not invariant.


The value displayed on a particular clock _must_ be invariant, because
the value it displays cannot possibly depend upon how one looks at the
clock.

That's certainly true, but it would be true even if everyone's clocks
ticked at different rates when collocated, howeever in that case, a
difference in the clocks' tick counts couldn't be sensibly interpreted
as a difference in elapsed time.

Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ.

i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.
But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".

Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.
In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,

and there's the assumption.
but the elapsed proper time between two

points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".

Right, so Relativity assumes all (ideal) clocks always tick at the same
rate, which implies that the measured "time content" in each tick is a
constant (i.e. "universal"). This is what I thought Seto was getting at
with his question.


Yhis is the same as the odometer distance between two points
on the globe depends upon the path taken between them. This is
directly analogous, as both odometer distance (on the globe)
and elapsed proper time (in SR) are measures of path length.

It's a good analogy if viewed properly, but many people seem to focus on
the irrelevant aspects.
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 29 Apr 2005 08:45:35 AM
"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message news:iHpce.314$qV3.159@lakeread04...

Tom Roberts wrote:

jem wrote:


Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ.


i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.

But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".


Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.

I disagree. The clocks tick at different rates can represent the difference
in elapsed time.


In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,


and there's the assumption.

Right....that's a nonsenical assumption. It assumes that each tick have the
same absolute duration in all frames of reference.


but the elapsed proper time between two

points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".


Right, so Relativity assumes all (ideal) clocks always tick at the same
rate, which implies that the measured "time content" in each tick is a
constant (i.e. "universal"). This is what I thought Seto was getting at
with his question.

Correct...that's what I was getting at.
Ken Seto
.
User: "George Dishman"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 30 Apr 2005 03:32:23 AM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:3Uqce.4245$fh.2780@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...


"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message news:iHpce.314$qV3.159@lakeread04...

Tom Roberts wrote:

jem wrote:



Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ.


i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.

But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".


Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.

That is correct.

I disagree. The clocks tick at different rates can represent the
difference
in elapsed time.

That is also correct.
Ken, it isn't that one is right and the other is
wrong, it is two different ways of looking at the
same phenomenon.

In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,


and there's the assumption.


Right....that's a nonsenical assumption. It assumes that each tick have
the
same absolute duration in all frames of reference.

That is wrong, the assumption is that each clock
produces the same number of ticks in the same
amount of time as measured in the clock's rest
frame. It isn't really an assumption, that is how
clocks are built.

but the elapsed proper time between two

points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".


Right, so Relativity assumes all (ideal) clocks always tick at the same
rate, which implies that the measured "time content" in each tick is a
constant (i.e. "universal"). This is what I thought Seto was getting at
with his question.


Correct...that's what I was getting at.

What you are missing is that "jem" is using
"universal" to mean a "universal calibration
method", not units of "universal time".
George
.
User: "kenseto"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 30 Apr 2005 08:38:45 AM
"George Dishman" <george@briar.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d4vfjn$omf$1@news.freedom2surf.net...


"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:3Uqce.4245$fh.2780@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...


"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message

news:iHpce.314$qV3.159@lakeread04...

Tom Roberts wrote:

jem wrote:



Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the

clocks

in a twin scenario will differ.


i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.

But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".


Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.


That is correct.

I disagree. The clocks tick at different rates can represent the
difference
in elapsed time.


That is also correct.

Ken, it isn't that one is right and the other is
wrong, it is two different ways of looking at the
same phenomenon.

No these two ways are different. When you said that a clock ticks at the
same rate in different frames that mean that a clock second represents the
same amount of universal time (absolute time) in different frames. When I
said that a clock ticks at different rates in different frames that mean
that a clock second represents a different amount of universal time
(absolute time) in different frames (different state of absolute motion).
My difinition explains why the speed of light is a constant math ratio in
all frames as follows:
Light path length of rod (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second comoving with the rod.


In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,


and there's the assumption.


Right....that's a nonsenical assumption. It assumes that each tick have
the
same absolute duration in all frames of reference.


That is wrong, the assumption is that each clock
produces the same number of ticks in the same
amount of time as measured in the clock's rest
frame. It isn't really an assumption, that is how
clocks are built.

Here you assumed that a tick represents the same amount of TIME (absolute
time) in different frames. So it is an assumption after all. :-)


but the elapsed proper time between two

points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".


Right, so Relativity assumes all (ideal) clocks always tick at the same
rate, which implies that the measured "time content" in each tick is a
constant (i.e. "universal"). This is what I thought Seto was getting

at

with his question.


Correct...that's what I was getting at.


What you are missing is that "jem" is using
"universal" to mean a "universal calibration
method", not units of "universal time".

You are missing something here. There is no such thing as universal
calibration. Even if you have a mean of calibrating the distant clock with
your clock they will go out of synch immediately. Why? Because clocks are
running at different rates in different frames.
Ken Seto
.
User: "George Dishman"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 30 Apr 2005 09:02:01 AM
"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:FTLce.78$9n1.3@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...


"George Dishman" <george@briar.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:d4vfjn$omf$1@news.freedom2surf.net...


"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:3Uqce.4245$fh.2780@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...


"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message

news:iHpce.314$qV3.159@lakeread04...

Tom Roberts wrote:

jem wrote:



Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the

clocks

in a twin scenario will differ.


i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.

But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".


Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.


That is correct.

I disagree. The clocks tick at different rates can represent the
difference
in elapsed time.


That is also correct.

Ken, it isn't that one is right and the other is
wrong, it is two different ways of looking at the
same phenomenon.


No these two ways are different. When you said that a clock ticks at the
same rate in different frames that mean that a clock second represents the
same amount of universal time (absolute time) in different frames.

No, see my other post. I mean equal amounts of
proper time, not universal time.

When I
said that a clock ticks at different rates in different frames that mean
that a clock second represents a different amount of universal time
(absolute time) in different frames (different state of absolute motion).

My difinition explains why the speed of light is a constant math ratio in
all frames as follows:
Light path length of rod (299,792,458m)/the absolute time content for a
clock second comoving with the rod.

Yes, that is the Lorentz Aether explanation, it
gives the same results as SR but assumes universal
time and that the rod shrinks by as much as the
clock slows due to physical interactions with the
aether.

In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,


and there's the assumption.


Right....that's a nonsenical assumption. It assumes that each tick have
the
same absolute duration in all frames of reference.


That is wrong, the assumption is that each clock
produces the same number of ticks in the same
amount of time as measured in the clock's rest
frame. It isn't really an assumption, that is how
clocks are built.


Here you assumed that a tick represents the same amount of TIME (absolute
time) in different frames. So it is an assumption after all. :-)

No, that is still wrong, you added "(absolute time)"
when in fact I was talking about "clock time" as I
think you call it.

Correct...that's what I was getting at.


What you are missing is that "jem" is using
"universal" to mean a "universal calibration
method", not units of "universal time".


You are missing something here. There is no such thing as universal
calibration.

Right, but there can be a universal METHOD of
calibration.

Even if you have a mean of calibrating the distant clock with
your clock they will go out of synch immediately. Why? Because clocks are
running at different rates in different frames.

That is essentially correct, though again it
is slightly ambiguous. Each clock produces the
same number of ticks in one second of its own
"clock time" but that means it produces fewer
ticks in one second of the other clock's
"clock time".
George
.


User: "jem"

Title: Re: The SRians Said: Time is What the Clock Measures 01 May 2005 07:59:03 AM
George Dishman wrote:

"kenseto" <kenseto@erinet.com> wrote in message
news:3Uqce.4245$fh.2780@tornado.ohiordc.rr.com...

"jem" <xxx@xxx.xxx> wrote in message news:iHpce.314$qV3.159@lakeread04...

Tom Roberts wrote:


jem wrote:


Bottom line: In SR and GR the elapsed proper times shown by the clocks
in a twin scenario will differ.


i.e. the tick counts on their clocks differ.

But one cannot infer from this that the

clocks themselves "ticked at different rates".


Right. In fact it must be assumed that the tick rates are the same in
order to infer that the difference in tick counts represents a
difference in elapsed time.



That is correct.


I disagree. The clocks tick at different rates can represent the
difference
in elapsed time.



That is also correct.

Ken, it isn't that one is right and the other is
wrong, it is two different ways of looking at the
same phenomenon.


In SR/GR, clocks always

tick at their usual rates,


and there's the assumption.


Right....that's a nonsenical assumption. It assumes that each tick have
the
same absolute duration in all frames of reference.



That is wrong, the assumption is that each clock
produces the same number of ticks in the same
amount of time as measured in the clock's rest
frame. It isn't really an assumption, that is how
clocks are built.


but the elapsed proper time between two

points in spacetime depends on the path taken between them -- this is
_geometry_, not any sort of change in "tick rates".


Right, so Relativity assumes all (ideal) clocks always tick at the same
rate, which implies that the measured "time content" in each tick is a
constant (i.e. "universal"). This is what I thought Seto was getting at
with his question.


Correct...that's what I was getting at.



What you are missing is that "jem" is using
"universal" to mean a "universal calibration
method", not units of "universal time".

No, "George", I meant what I said. The fact that Relativity asserts
that differences in elapsed time *are* differences in the tick counts of
(ideal) clocks, logically implies that every interval between the ticks
of every such clock contains a universal quantity of time.
.










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